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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (γ–Butyrolactone)

using model chemistry: QCISD/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at QCISD/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-305.735137
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-304.742960
Nuclear repulsion energy239.144108
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at QCISD/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3155 3056 12.02      
2 A 3148 3049 22.02      
3 A 3133 3035 16.49      
4 A 3073 2977 19.99      
5 A 3069 2973 7.01      
6 A 3062 2966 39.89      
7 A 1843 1785 396.62      
8 A 1524 1476 0.35      
9 A 1495 1448 5.24      
10 A 1465 1419 6.28      
11 A 1395 1351 21.14      
12 A 1343 1301 4.20      
13 A 1310 1269 16.73      
14 A 1259 1220 9.18      
15 A 1220 1182 22.36      
16 A 1196 1159 12.84      
17 A 1183 1146 168.98      
18 A 1097 1063 9.94      
19 A 1075 1042 72.16      
20 A 1006 975 19.90      
21 A 947 917 5.88      
22 A 894 866 10.93      
23 A 875 848 23.88      
24 A 809 784 6.13      
25 A 677 655 4.46      
26 A 634 615 3.75      
27 A 530 513 4.26      
28 A 487 472 3.97      
29 A 218 211 2.53      
30 A 147 143 0.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21635.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9687) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20958.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at QCISD/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.24002 0.11801 0.08442

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at QCISD/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.889 -0.002 0.005
C2 -0.027 1.211 0.178
C3 -1.406 0.671 -0.236
C4 -1.277 -0.817 0.141
O5 0.126 -1.143 -0.053
O6 2.094 -0.028 -0.073
H7 0.346 2.055 -0.418
H8 -0.001 1.499 1.245
H9 -1.545 0.772 -1.325
H10 -2.251 1.158 0.275
H11 -1.860 -1.497 -0.496
H12 -1.530 -0.998 1.200

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.53002.40352.31811.37351.20822.16892.14042.87963.35783.16922.8766
C21.53001.53802.38272.37022.46961.09871.10452.18132.22623.33892.8607
C32.40351.53801.54032.38123.57302.24072.20281.10281.10082.22962.2049
C42.31812.38271.54031.45323.46893.34622.86532.17902.20641.09911.1043
O51.37352.37022.38121.45322.26203.22622.94562.84273.32422.06622.0822
O61.20822.46963.57303.46892.26202.74092.90813.93104.51724.23983.9626
H72.16891.09872.24073.34623.22622.74091.78712.45892.83344.18223.9320
H82.14041.10452.20282.86532.94562.90811.78713.08482.47343.93202.9281
H92.87962.18131.10282.17902.84273.93102.45893.08481.79062.43613.0841
H103.35782.22621.10082.20643.32424.51722.83342.47341.79062.79182.4541
H113.16923.33892.22961.09912.06624.23984.18223.93202.43612.79181.7989
H122.87662.86072.20491.10432.08223.96263.93202.92813.08412.45411.7989

picture of γ–Butyrolactone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 103.151 C1 C2 H7 110.112
C1 C2 H8 107.571 C1 O5 C4 110.148
C2 C1 O5 109.322 C2 C1 O6 128.440
C2 C3 C4 101.439 C2 C3 H9 110.294
C2 C3 H10 114.030 C3 C2 H7 115.368
C3 C2 H8 111.895 C3 C4 O5 105.361
C3 C4 H11 114.249 C3 C4 H12 111.919
C4 C3 H9 109.958 C4 C3 H10 112.250
O5 C1 O6 122.237 O5 C4 H11 107.284
O5 C4 H12 108.232 H7 C2 H8 108.406
H9 C3 H10 108.702 H11 C4 H12 109.455
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability