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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH2CH3 (Ethylbenzene)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.879825
Energy at 298.15K-308.890755
Nuclear repulsion energy342.157848
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3343 3044 16.79      
2 A' 3320 3023 9.73      
3 A' 3304 3008 9.51      
4 A' 3214 2926 66.72      
5 A' 3167 2883 26.66      
6 A' 3154 2872 41.43      
7 A' 1787 1627 9.60      
8 A' 1653 1505 13.45      
9 A' 1627 1481 2.80      
10 A' 1608 1464 0.48      
11 A' 1532 1395 1.76      
12 A' 1479 1347 5.10      
13 A' 1310 1192 0.25      
14 A' 1288 1173 0.46      
15 A' 1174 1069 5.68      
16 A' 1121 1021 0.08      
17 A' 1120 1020 2.57      
18 A' 1085 988 0.02      
19 A' 1031 938 1.18      
20 A' 1027 935 2.11      
21 A' 852 776 35.80      
22 A' 822 748 12.01      
23 A' 779 709 41.38      
24 A' 611 556 9.81      
25 A' 536 488 5.22      
26 A' 337 307 0.20      
27 A' 148 135 0.94      
28 A" 3330 3031 42.33      
29 A" 3306 3010 4.51      
30 A" 3224 2935 53.42      
31 A" 3191 2905 3.67      
32 A" 1760 1603 1.46      
33 A" 1611 1467 7.24      
34 A" 1603 1459 7.08      
35 A" 1476 1344 0.33      
36 A" 1391 1267 0.05      
37 A" 1324 1205 0.00      
38 A" 1228 1118 0.17      
39 A" 1165 1060 3.69      
40 A" 1124 1023 0.58      
41 A" 1104 1005 0.00      
42 A" 952 867 0.01      
43 A" 847 771 0.38      
44 A" 679 618 0.02      
45 A" 454 413 0.00      
46 A" 381 347 0.17      
47 A" 237 216 0.04      
48 A" 44 40 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36429.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9104) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33165.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.15459 0.04906 0.04078

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.229 0.482 0.000
C2 -0.231 -0.230 1.190
C3 -0.231 -1.612 1.193
C4 -0.230 -2.310 0.000
C5 -0.231 -1.612 -1.193
C6 -0.231 -0.230 -1.190
C7 -0.195 1.993 0.000
C8 1.226 2.560 0.000
H9 -0.237 0.300 2.125
H10 -0.236 -2.144 2.126
H11 -0.233 -3.383 0.000
H12 -0.236 -2.144 -2.126
H13 -0.237 0.300 -2.125
H14 -0.727 2.363 -0.869
H15 -0.727 2.363 0.869
H16 1.775 2.233 0.875
H17 1.775 2.233 -0.875
H18 1.207 3.644 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.38702.41012.79162.41011.38701.51122.53732.13253.37813.86473.37812.13252.13122.13122.80182.80183.4732
C21.38701.38202.39592.75472.38032.52183.36591.07462.12963.36973.82833.35703.34832.65983.19293.78974.3010
C32.41011.38201.38172.38562.75473.79744.57812.12731.07362.13483.36093.82924.50554.01924.34924.80545.5790
C42.79162.39591.38171.38172.39594.30255.08333.36532.13241.07322.13243.36534.77874.77875.04265.04266.1252
C52.41012.75472.38561.38171.38203.79744.57813.82923.36092.13481.07362.12734.01924.50554.80544.34925.5790
C61.38702.38032.75472.39591.38202.52183.36593.35703.82833.36972.12961.07462.65983.34833.78973.19294.3010
C71.51122.52183.79744.30253.79742.52181.53072.71694.65065.37564.65062.71691.08411.08412.16952.16952.1665
C82.53733.36594.57815.08334.57813.36591.53073.43025.36506.11995.36503.43022.14722.14721.08371.08371.0842
H92.13251.07462.12733.36533.82923.35702.71693.43022.44344.25184.90284.24953.66852.46433.05764.09734.2173
H103.37812.12961.07362.13243.36093.82834.65065.36502.44342.46084.25184.90285.43304.70414.97635.67516.3325
H113.86473.36972.13481.07322.13483.36975.37566.11994.25182.46082.46084.25185.83215.83216.02846.02847.1734
H123.37813.82833.36092.13241.07362.12964.65065.36504.90284.25182.46082.44344.70415.43305.67514.97636.3325
H132.13253.35703.82923.36532.12731.07462.71693.43024.24954.90284.25182.44342.46433.66854.09733.05764.2173
H142.13123.34834.50554.77874.01922.65981.08412.14723.66855.43305.83214.70412.46431.73803.05312.50582.4774
H152.13122.65984.01924.77874.50553.34831.08412.14722.46434.70415.83215.43303.66851.73802.50583.05312.4774
H162.80183.19294.34925.04264.80543.78972.16951.08373.05764.97636.02845.67514.09733.05312.50581.75061.7553
H172.80183.78974.80545.04264.34923.19292.16951.08374.09735.67516.02844.97633.05762.50583.05311.75061.7553
H183.47324.30105.57906.12525.57904.30102.16651.08424.21736.33257.17346.33254.21732.47742.47741.75531.7553

picture of Ethylbenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.008 C1 C2 H9 119.529
C1 C6 C5 121.008 C1 C6 H13 119.529
C1 C7 C8 113.052 C1 C7 H14 109.301
C1 C7 H15 109.301 C2 C1 C6 118.204
C2 C1 C7 120.892 C2 C3 C4 120.202
C2 C3 H10 119.756 C3 C2 H9 119.462
C3 C4 C5 119.375 C3 C4 H11 120.312
C4 C3 H10 120.042 C4 C5 C6 120.202
C4 C5 H12 120.042 C5 C4 H11 120.312
C5 C6 H13 119.462 C6 C1 C7 120.892
C6 C5 H12 119.756 C7 C8 H16 111.001
C7 C8 H17 111.001 C7 C8 H18 110.734
C8 C7 H14 109.211 C8 C7 H15 109.211
H14 C7 H15 106.558 H16 C8 H17 107.739
H16 C8 H18 108.120 H17 C8 H18 108.120
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.390      
2 C -1.011      
3 C -0.454      
4 C -0.279      
5 C -0.454      
6 C -1.011      
7 C -0.441      
8 C -0.929      
9 H 0.310      
10 H 0.396      
11 H 0.464      
12 H 0.396      
13 H 0.310      
14 H 0.226      
15 H 0.226      
16 H 0.286      
17 H 0.286      
18 H 0.290      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.050 0.416 0.000 0.419
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -53.863 -0.159 0.000
y -0.159 -45.599 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.486
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.321 -0.159 0.000
y -0.159 4.075 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.246
Polar
3z2-r28.492
x2-y2-8.264
xy-0.159
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.714 0.697 0.000
y 0.697 16.573 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.902


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 289.250
(<r2>)1/2 17.007