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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH2CH3 (Ethylbenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-310.994521
Energy at 298.15K-311.004977
HF Energy-310.994521
Nuclear repulsion energy340.473615
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3188 3084 14.76      
2 A' 3167 3064 4.73      
3 A' 3151 3049 9.70      
4 A' 3087 2987 43.27      
5 A' 3026 2928 31.97      
6 A' 3025 2927 28.01      
7 A' 1644 1590 6.87      
8 A' 1531 1482 11.12      
9 A' 1509 1460 3.34      
10 A' 1490 1442 0.81      
11 A' 1409 1364 2.22      
12 A' 1353 1309 1.85      
13 A' 1226 1186 0.25      
14 A' 1203 1164 0.22      
15 A' 1082 1047 6.60      
16 A' 1053 1018 3.99      
17 A' 1023 989 0.00      
18 A' 1014 981 0.05      
19 A' 969 938 1.43      
20 A' 932 901 1.70      
21 A' 788 762 10.97      
22 A' 770 745 18.25      
23 A' 720 697 42.28      
24 A' 569 550 7.61      
25 A' 501 485 5.16      
26 A' 312 301 0.14      
27 A' 136 132 0.76      
28 A" 3175 3072 31.94      
29 A" 3152 3050 5.95      
30 A" 3093 2992 32.51      
31 A" 3055 2956 6.61      
32 A" 1623 1570 0.62      
33 A" 1497 1448 8.58      
34 A" 1488 1439 4.47      
35 A" 1367 1322 0.33      
36 A" 1340 1297 0.17      
37 A" 1272 1231 0.00      
38 A" 1181 1142 0.04      
39 A" 1121 1084 3.21      
40 A" 1057 1022 2.63      
41 A" 995 962 0.00      
42 A" 863 835 0.02      
43 A" 792 766 0.58      
44 A" 637 617 0.03      
45 A" 417 404 0.00      
46 A" 355 343 0.14      
47 A" 219 212 0.02      
48 A" 41 39 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34307.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33192.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.15257 0.04875 0.04048

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.232 0.489 0.000
C2 -0.234 -0.228 1.198
C3 -0.234 -1.618 1.201
C4 -0.233 -2.319 0.000
C5 -0.234 -1.618 -1.201
C6 -0.234 -0.228 -1.198
C7 -0.193 1.999 0.000
C8 1.236 2.561 0.000
H9 -0.240 0.309 2.139
H10 -0.239 -2.154 2.141
H11 -0.236 -3.401 0.000
H12 -0.239 -2.154 -2.141
H13 -0.240 0.309 -2.139
H14 -0.727 2.374 -0.876
H15 -0.727 2.374 0.876
H16 1.786 2.228 0.881
H17 1.786 2.228 -0.881
H18 1.225 3.652 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.39602.42562.80842.42561.39601.51092.53962.14703.40173.89013.40172.14702.13662.13662.80612.80613.4829
C21.39601.39072.41062.77322.39622.52913.37241.08342.14503.39223.85543.38033.36332.66753.19573.79904.3148
C32.42561.39071.39082.40232.77323.81214.59042.14331.08222.14973.38533.85654.52714.03584.35654.81765.5992
C42.80842.41061.39081.39082.41064.31905.09693.38882.14781.08172.14783.38884.79994.79995.05305.05306.1471
C52.42562.77322.40231.39081.39073.81214.59043.85653.38532.14971.08222.14334.03584.52714.81764.35655.5992
C61.39602.39622.77322.41061.39072.52913.37243.38033.85543.39222.14501.08342.66753.36333.79903.19574.3148
C71.51092.52913.81214.31903.81212.52911.53562.72724.67325.40074.67322.72721.09181.09182.17872.17872.1781
C82.53963.37244.59045.09694.59043.37241.53563.43945.38476.14155.38473.43942.15772.15771.09061.09061.0911
H92.14701.08342.14333.38883.85653.38032.72723.43942.46284.28254.93874.27883.68682.46983.06204.11234.2313
H103.40172.14501.08222.14783.38533.85544.67325.38472.46282.47814.28294.93875.46294.72694.98965.69546.3595
H113.89013.39222.14971.08172.14973.39225.40076.14154.28252.47812.47814.28255.86175.86176.04616.04617.2033
H123.40173.85543.38532.14781.08222.14504.67325.38474.93874.28292.47812.46284.72695.46295.69544.98966.3595
H132.14703.38033.85653.38882.14331.08342.72723.43944.27884.93874.28252.46282.46983.68684.11233.06204.2313
H142.13663.36334.52714.79994.03582.66751.09182.15773.68685.46295.86174.72692.46981.75123.06982.51792.4926
H152.13662.66754.03584.79994.52713.36331.09182.15772.46984.72695.86175.46293.68681.75122.51793.06982.4926
H162.80613.19574.35655.05304.81763.79902.17871.09063.06204.98966.04615.69544.11233.06982.51791.76101.7659
H172.80613.79904.81765.05304.35653.19572.17871.09064.11235.69546.04614.98963.06202.51793.06981.76101.7659
H183.48294.31485.59926.14715.59924.31482.17811.09114.23136.35957.20336.35954.23132.49262.49261.76591.7659

picture of Ethylbenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.008 C1 C2 H9 119.444
C1 C6 C5 121.008 C1 C6 H13 119.444
C1 C7 C8 112.937 C1 C7 H14 109.293
C1 C7 H15 109.293 C2 C1 C6 118.236
C2 C1 C7 120.873 C2 C3 C4 120.146
C2 C3 H10 119.798 C3 C2 H9 119.548
C3 C4 C5 119.457 C3 C4 H11 120.271
C4 C3 H10 120.056 C4 C5 C6 120.146
C4 C5 H12 120.056 C5 C4 H11 120.271
C5 C6 H13 119.548 C6 C1 C7 120.873
C6 C5 H12 119.798 C7 C8 H16 110.978
C7 C8 H17 110.978 C7 C8 H18 110.905
C8 C7 H14 109.246 C8 C7 H15 109.246
H14 C7 H15 106.629 H16 C8 H17 107.680
H16 C8 H18 108.084 H17 C8 H18 108.084
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.153      
2 C -0.792      
3 C -0.505      
4 C -0.205      
5 C -0.505      
6 C -0.792      
7 C -0.128      
8 C -0.732      
9 H 0.288      
10 H 0.343      
11 H 0.422      
12 H 0.343      
13 H 0.288      
14 H 0.118      
15 H 0.118      
16 H 0.206      
17 H 0.206      
18 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.049 0.411 0.000 0.414
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -53.180 -0.131 0.000
y -0.131 -45.964 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.963
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.217 -0.131 0.000
y -0.131 3.607 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.609
Polar
3z2-r27.219
x2-y2-7.216
xy-0.131
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.056 0.843 0.000
y 0.843 17.838 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.676


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 291.346
(<r2>)1/2 17.069