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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CHO (benzaldehyde)

using model chemistry: TPSSh/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-345.715459
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-345.715459
Nuclear repulsion energy321.406230
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3190 3079 10.90 266.11 0.10 0.18
2 A' 3184 3073 13.81 75.89 0.16 0.27
3 A' 3173 3063 12.27 87.68 0.75 0.86
4 A' 3162 3052 1.13 83.54 0.69 0.82
5 A' 3151 3041 4.70 48.32 0.40 0.57
6 A' 2878 2778 117.31 149.38 0.29 0.45
7 A' 1749 1688 269.67 109.90 0.35 0.52
8 A' 1636 1579 33.54 95.58 0.56 0.71
9 A' 1621 1564 14.23 13.47 0.54 0.70
10 A' 1522 1469 0.98 1.02 0.58 0.73
11 A' 1487 1435 12.70 2.54 0.27 0.43
12 A' 1414 1365 4.62 2.21 0.28 0.44
13 A' 1361 1314 4.44 1.26 0.74 0.85
14 A' 1338 1291 18.35 0.95 0.34 0.50
15 A' 1222 1180 51.50 24.13 0.21 0.35
16 A' 1184 1142 26.18 11.07 0.11 0.19
17 A' 1181 1139 4.22 7.55 0.62 0.76
18 A' 1097 1059 4.36 0.82 0.09 0.16
19 A' 1042 1005 2.34 12.11 0.04 0.08
20 A' 1015 980 0.63 41.56 0.04 0.08
21 A' 835 806 32.09 14.98 0.06 0.11
22 A' 654 631 21.60 3.02 0.30 0.46
23 A' 618 597 0.76 4.18 0.75 0.86
24 A' 434 419 0.32 6.24 0.20 0.34
25 A' 206 199 7.92 0.56 0.42 0.59
26 A" 1029 993 1.39 1.29 0.75 0.86
27 A" 1017 982 0.21 0.15 0.75 0.86
28 A" 1002 967 0.00 0.09 0.75 0.86
29 A" 948 915 0.86 0.57 0.75 0.86
30 A" 871 841 0.01 0.28 0.75 0.86
31 A" 764 737 49.46 0.36 0.75 0.86
32 A" 702 677 23.87 0.00 0.75 0.86
33 A" 458 442 6.34 0.17 0.75 0.86
34 A" 410 395 0.10 0.00 0.75 0.86
35 A" 233 225 7.10 0.85 0.75 0.86
36 A" 115 111 4.40 1.33 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23949.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9652) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23116.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.17560 0.05224 0.04026

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.571 0.000
C2 -1.044 -0.362 0.000
C3 -0.756 -1.718 0.000
C4 0.571 -2.151 0.000
C5 1.613 -1.228 0.000
C6 1.326 0.132 0.000
C7 -0.282 2.020 0.000
O8 -1.391 2.512 0.000
H9 0.621 2.666 0.000
H10 -2.064 0.001 0.000
H11 -1.561 -2.444 0.000
H12 0.791 -3.212 0.000
H13 2.641 -1.569 0.000
H14 2.129 0.863 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.39942.41012.78072.41611.39691.47682.38862.18572.14153.39443.86453.39932.1486
C21.39941.38622.41002.79452.42072.50092.89493.45531.08322.14533.38983.87783.4004
C32.41011.38621.39622.41972.78553.76814.27744.59532.15981.08352.15123.40103.8708
C42.78072.41001.39621.39212.40464.25755.05924.81733.40222.15171.08382.15063.3925
C52.41612.79452.41971.39211.39003.76074.79754.01863.87753.39882.14771.08332.1535
C61.39692.42072.78552.40461.39002.48023.61252.63043.39313.86893.38672.15031.0854
C71.47682.50093.76814.25753.76072.48021.21361.11012.69364.64365.34134.62922.6739
O82.38862.89494.27745.05924.79753.61251.21362.01822.60014.95896.12625.73763.8871
H92.18573.45534.59534.81734.01862.63041.11012.01823.78365.55625.88074.69252.3505
H102.14151.08322.15983.40223.87753.39312.69362.60013.78362.49604.29854.96084.2807
H113.39442.14531.08352.15173.39883.86894.64364.95895.55622.49602.47414.29214.9542
H123.86453.38982.15121.08382.14773.38675.34136.12625.88074.29852.47412.47454.2889
H133.39933.87783.40102.15061.08332.15034.62925.73764.69254.96084.29212.47452.4854
H142.14863.40043.87083.39252.15351.08542.67393.88712.35054.28074.95424.28892.4854

picture of benzaldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.815 C1 C2 H10 118.671
C1 C6 C5 120.215 C1 C6 H14 119.374
C1 C7 O8 124.915 C1 C7 H9 114.578
C2 C1 C6 119.926 C2 C1 C7 120.775
C2 C3 C4 120.031 C2 C3 H11 120.109
C3 C2 H10 121.514 C3 C4 C5 120.404
C3 C4 H12 119.788 C4 C3 H11 119.860
C4 C5 C6 119.609 C4 C5 H13 120.122
C5 C4 H12 119.808 C5 C6 H14 120.411
C6 C1 C7 119.299 C6 C5 H13 120.269
O8 C7 H9 120.507
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at TPSSh/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.896      
2 C -0.603      
3 C -0.245      
4 C -0.231      
5 C -0.227      
6 C -0.642      
7 C 0.143      
8 O -0.786      
9 H 0.340      
10 H 0.271      
11 H 0.255      
12 H 0.307      
13 H 0.259      
14 H 0.263      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.287 -2.605 0.000 3.466
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.242 -1.255 0.000
y -1.255 17.108 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.350


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.586
(<r2>)1/2 16.174