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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CHO (benzaldehyde)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-345.702962
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-345.702962
Nuclear repulsion energy321.732203
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3197 3093 7.53 214.95 0.10 0.19
2 A' 3190 3086 10.99 110.49 0.12 0.22
3 A' 3180 3077 11.41 79.40 0.75 0.86
4 A' 3169 3066 1.14 83.14 0.69 0.81
5 A' 3159 3057 3.53 42.88 0.41 0.58
6 A' 2885 2791 109.50 141.78 0.28 0.44
7 A' 1766 1708 286.10 112.49 0.35 0.52
8 A' 1639 1586 32.83 97.59 0.56 0.72
9 A' 1622 1570 12.19 12.22 0.57 0.73
10 A' 1525 1476 0.81 1.18 0.57 0.73
11 A' 1490 1441 12.16 2.39 0.28 0.44
12 A' 1422 1376 5.24 1.94 0.31 0.47
13 A' 1355 1311 5.45 1.41 0.69 0.81
14 A' 1337 1293 17.92 0.95 0.36 0.53
15 A' 1225 1185 55.04 25.78 0.21 0.35
16 A' 1189 1150 27.31 11.82 0.11 0.20
17 A' 1184 1146 2.85 6.90 0.68 0.81
18 A' 1102 1066 4.28 0.71 0.10 0.18
19 A' 1045 1011 3.01 10.30 0.04 0.07
20 A' 1021 988 0.75 42.98 0.04 0.08
21 A' 840 812 32.89 15.02 0.06 0.11
22 A' 663 641 23.85 2.60 0.28 0.44
23 A' 631 611 0.37 4.50 0.75 0.85
24 A' 443 428 0.29 6.10 0.19 0.32
25 A' 220 212 7.83 0.59 0.43 0.60
26 A" 1038 1004 1.11 1.26 0.75 0.86
27 A" 1024 991 0.14 0.14 0.75 0.86
28 A" 1008 975 0.01 0.08 0.75 0.86
29 A" 952 921 1.10 0.66 0.75 0.86
30 A" 873 844 0.01 0.45 0.75 0.86
31 A" 768 743 47.54 0.48 0.75 0.86
32 A" 707 684 27.10 0.01 0.75 0.86
33 A" 466 451 6.62 0.14 0.75 0.86
34 A" 417 403 0.10 0.01 0.75 0.86
35 A" 234 227 7.32 0.85 0.75 0.86
36 A" 115 112 4.96 1.29 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24048.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23267.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.17618 0.05227 0.04031

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.570 0.000
C2 -1.042 -0.361 0.000
C3 -0.756 -1.716 0.000
C4 0.569 -2.150 0.000
C5 1.610 -1.229 0.000
C6 1.324 0.130 0.000
C7 -0.281 2.021 0.000
O8 -1.386 2.514 0.000
H9 0.621 2.665 0.000
H10 -2.062 -0.002 0.000
H11 -1.560 -2.440 0.000
H12 0.788 -3.210 0.000
H13 2.636 -1.569 0.000
H14 2.127 0.857 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.39812.40862.77972.41431.39531.47742.38712.18442.13973.39073.86163.39522.1463
C21.39811.38482.40762.79042.41692.50072.89603.45311.08122.14213.38583.87173.3956
C32.40861.38481.39462.41592.78183.76724.27714.59252.15521.08152.14843.39583.8649
C42.77972.40761.39461.39032.40244.25705.05764.81553.39682.14881.08182.14743.3873
C52.41432.79042.41591.39031.38883.75994.79414.01723.87133.39362.14481.08132.1492
C61.39532.41692.78182.40241.38882.48033.60912.63023.38843.86333.38292.14711.0832
C71.47742.50073.76724.25703.75992.48031.20951.10852.69444.64045.33894.62612.6748
O82.38712.89604.27715.05764.79413.60911.20952.01222.60504.95726.12295.73153.8840
H92.18443.45314.59254.81554.01722.63021.10852.01223.78235.55115.87704.68922.3528
H102.13971.08122.15523.39683.87133.38842.69442.60503.78232.48944.29124.95274.2760
H113.39072.14211.08152.14883.39363.86334.64044.95725.55112.48942.47134.28594.9465
H123.86163.38582.14841.08182.14483.38295.33896.12295.87704.29122.47132.47144.2819
H133.39523.87173.39582.14741.08132.14714.62615.73154.68924.95274.28592.47142.4793
H142.14633.39563.86493.38732.14921.08322.67483.88402.35284.27604.94654.28192.4793

picture of benzaldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.882 C1 C2 H10 118.762
C1 C6 C5 120.265 C1 C6 H14 119.456
C1 C7 O8 125.058 C1 C7 H9 114.534
C2 C1 C6 119.813 C2 C1 C7 120.816
C2 C3 C4 120.050 C2 C3 H11 120.073
C3 C2 H10 121.356 C3 C4 C5 120.344
C3 C4 H12 119.817 C4 C3 H11 119.877
C4 C5 C6 119.646 C4 C5 H13 120.130
C5 C4 H12 119.839 C5 C6 H14 120.279
C6 C1 C7 119.371 C6 C5 H13 120.224
O8 C7 H9 120.408
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.310      
2 C -0.764      
3 C -0.352      
4 C -0.330      
5 C -0.312      
6 C -0.841      
7 C -0.214      
8 O -0.717      
9 H 0.416      
10 H 0.364      
11 H 0.333      
12 H 0.405      
13 H 0.349      
14 H 0.354      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.327 -2.615 0.000 3.501
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.279 6.457 0.000
y 6.457 -48.096 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.199
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.368 6.457 0.000
y 6.457 -0.856 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.512
Polar
3z2-r2-5.024
x2-y22.816
xy6.457
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.214 -1.228 0.000
y -1.228 16.987 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.447


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.591
(<r2>)1/2 16.174