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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.909798
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.909798
Nuclear repulsion energy103.378692
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3231 3118 3.62 65.89 0.51 0.67
2 A' 3180 3069 1.16 101.86 0.28 0.44
3 A' 3137 3027 4.76 85.69 0.08 0.15
4 A' 2884 2783 87.45 112.26 0.27 0.42
5 A' 1786 1724 268.26 83.67 0.38 0.55
6 A' 1682 1624 2.45 48.68 0.12 0.22
7 A' 1450 1399 13.04 6.26 0.47 0.64
8 A' 1384 1335 6.48 20.47 0.29 0.44
9 A' 1295 1250 3.08 10.01 0.15 0.26
10 A' 1173 1132 39.05 12.32 0.61 0.76
11 A' 922 890 20.00 1.54 0.00 0.00
12 A' 573 553 4.63 6.17 0.17 0.28
13 A' 317 306 10.03 1.27 0.32 0.48
14 A" 1036 1000 9.19 0.45 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1028 992 5.15 1.93 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1000 965 42.74 2.25 0.75 0.86
17 A" 612 590 10.30 0.62 0.75 0.86
18 A" 167 161 4.30 0.50 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13427.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9651) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12958.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.60833 0.15632 0.14248

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.151 -0.741 0.000
C2 0.000 0.719 0.000
C3 1.208 1.278 0.000
O4 -1.211 -1.319 0.000
H5 0.806 -1.306 0.000
H6 -0.912 1.306 0.000
H7 1.349 2.351 0.000
H8 2.103 0.663 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.46802.43341.20741.11092.18373.43642.6550
C21.46801.33082.37062.17931.08432.11692.1033
C32.43341.33083.54862.61432.12011.08251.0854
O41.20742.37063.54862.01712.64144.47423.8610
H51.11092.17932.61432.01713.12573.69662.3572
H62.18371.08432.12012.64143.12572.49063.0823
H73.43642.11691.08254.47423.69662.49061.8487
H82.65502.10331.08543.86102.35723.08231.8487

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.708 C1 C2 H6 116.847
C2 C1 O4 124.477 C2 C1 H5 114.643
C2 C3 H7 122.278 C2 C3 H8 120.697
C3 C2 H6 122.445 O4 C1 H5 120.880
H7 C3 H8 117.025
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.110      
2 C -0.102      
3 C -0.782      
4 O -0.601      
5 H 0.383      
6 H 0.362      
7 H 0.382      
8 H 0.248      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.561 2.197 0.000 3.374
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.618 -2.705 0.000
y -2.705 -23.972 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.909
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.178 -2.705 0.000
y -2.705 0.792 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.614
Polar
3z2-r2-1.227
x2-y2-0.646
xy-2.705
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.707 1.734 0.000
y 1.734 7.303 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.171


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.129
(<r2>)1/2 9.117

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.906060
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.906060
Nuclear repulsion energy104.842559
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3242 3129 1.19 54.63 0.61 0.76
2 A' 3168 3057 9.45 134.20 0.21 0.34
3 A' 3146 3036 5.08 61.75 0.11 0.20
4 A' 2906 2805 132.57 179.41 0.29 0.45
5 A' 1791 1728 123.94 20.19 0.62 0.76
6 A' 1672 1613 72.15 70.37 0.14 0.24
7 A' 1432 1382 44.15 6.14 0.70 0.82
8 A' 1422 1372 2.65 9.80 0.10 0.18
9 A' 1311 1266 2.56 21.17 0.26 0.41
10 A' 1068 1031 4.34 3.37 0.67 0.81
11 A' 934 902 62.32 6.45 0.07 0.13
12 A' 682 658 11.92 0.61 0.75 0.86
13 A' 282 272 6.85 3.51 0.31 0.47
14 A" 1040 1004 1.42 4.11 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1025 989 37.96 0.28 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1015 980 9.78 0.93 0.75 0.86
17 A" 555 536 10.07 0.83 0.75 0.86
18 A" 143 138 6.39 0.24 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13416.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9651) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12948.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.77422 0.20816 0.16405

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.883 -0.295 0.000
C2 0.000 0.892 0.000
C3 1.326 0.782 0.000
O4 -0.495 -1.439 0.000
H5 -1.970 -0.075 0.000
H6 -0.485 1.862 0.000
H7 1.970 1.651 0.000
H8 1.790 -0.198 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47922.45701.20781.10862.19373.45362.6748
C21.47921.33032.38262.19421.08502.11132.0956
C32.45701.33032.87153.40482.10881.08251.0839
O41.20782.38262.87152.00823.30113.95302.6004
H51.10862.19423.40482.00822.44104.30133.7616
H62.19371.08502.10883.30112.44102.46413.0693
H73.45362.11131.08253.95304.30132.46411.8580
H82.67482.09561.08392.60043.76163.06931.8580

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.897 C1 C2 H6 116.794
C2 C1 O4 124.622 C2 C1 H5 115.225
C2 C3 H7 121.772 C2 C3 H8 120.120
C3 C2 H6 121.309 O4 C1 H5 120.153
H7 C3 H8 118.108
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.053      
2 C -0.092      
3 C -0.687      
4 O -0.637      
5 H 0.392      
6 H 0.325      
7 H 0.346      
8 H 0.299      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.261 2.763 0.000 2.775
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.221 -0.645 0.000
y -0.645 -26.385 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.880
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.412 -0.645 0.000
y -0.645 -3.835 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.577
Polar
3z2-r2-3.154
x2-y26.165
xy-0.645
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.841 0.644 0.000
y 0.644 6.657 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.155


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.027
(<r2>)1/2 8.662