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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.901482
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.901482
Nuclear repulsion energy103.546770
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3255 3111 2.33 61.26 0.48 0.65
2 A' 3208 3066 0.30 93.31 0.28 0.44
3 A' 3161 3021 2.61 79.03 0.08 0.14
4 A' 2947 2817 66.87 94.61 0.25 0.40
5 A' 1841 1760 285.76 81.48 0.36 0.53
6 A' 1715 1639 1.94 53.75 0.12 0.21
7 A' 1463 1398 12.85 6.09 0.46 0.63
8 A' 1397 1335 6.33 20.53 0.29 0.45
9 A' 1301 1243 3.33 8.89 0.15 0.27
10 A' 1176 1124 40.03 12.82 0.64 0.78
11 A' 927 886 19.75 1.51 0.01 0.01
12 A' 577 552 5.00 5.60 0.17 0.28
13 A' 330 316 11.31 0.93 0.30 0.46
14 A" 1046 999 1.68 1.85 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1039 993 8.31 1.11 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1018 973 47.81 1.68 0.75 0.86
17 A" 619 591 11.28 0.67 0.75 0.86
18 A" 165 158 5.11 0.43 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13592.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9557) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12990.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.59920 0.15706 0.14301

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.151 -0.743 0.000
C2 0.000 0.723 0.000
C3 1.208 1.272 0.000
O4 -1.210 -1.312 0.000
H5 0.801 -1.309 0.000
H6 -0.912 1.307 0.000
H7 1.356 2.342 0.000
H8 2.096 0.649 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47442.43041.20241.10722.18723.43402.6430
C21.47441.32652.36802.18461.08262.11192.0968
C32.43041.32653.53882.61292.11971.08101.0842
O41.20242.36803.53882.01102.63634.46553.8438
H51.10722.18462.61292.01103.12713.69372.3478
H62.18721.08262.11972.63633.12712.49253.0783
H73.43402.11191.08104.46553.69372.49251.8479
H82.64302.09681.08423.84382.34783.07831.8479

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.296 C1 C2 H6 116.771
C2 C1 O4 124.101 C2 C1 H5 114.865
C2 C3 H7 122.285 C2 C3 H8 120.537
C3 C2 H6 122.933 O4 C1 H5 121.034
H7 C3 H8 117.178
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.109      
2 C 0.090      
3 C -0.813      
4 O -0.694      
5 H 0.447      
6 H 0.302      
7 H 0.336      
8 H 0.224      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.604 2.121 0.000 3.359
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.772 -2.800 0.000
y -2.800 -24.097 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.165
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.141 -2.800 0.000
y -2.800 0.871 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.730
Polar
3z2-r2-1.460
x2-y2-0.675
xy-2.800
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.540 1.656 0.000
y 1.656 7.030 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.149


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.985
(<r2>)1/2 9.110

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.898090
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.898090
Nuclear repulsion energy105.125067
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3263 3118 0.54 50.81 0.58 0.73
2 A' 3201 3059 6.34 112.12 0.23 0.38
3 A' 3168 3028 2.68 67.70 0.09 0.16
4 A' 2973 2841 106.38 151.48 0.27 0.43
5 A' 1839 1758 144.07 19.46 0.53 0.70
6 A' 1706 1630 57.56 68.92 0.11 0.20
7 A' 1441 1377 45.71 6.18 0.72 0.84
8 A' 1431 1368 1.77 10.01 0.11 0.21
9 A' 1317 1259 1.85 19.34 0.26 0.42
10 A' 1071 1023 4.35 3.61 0.70 0.83
11 A' 939 897 63.74 6.11 0.06 0.12
12 A' 686 655 14.78 0.74 0.74 0.85
13 A' 295 282 7.08 3.18 0.31 0.48
14 A" 1056 1009 0.03 4.91 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1039 993 48.05 0.25 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1029 984 2.48 0.15 0.75 0.86
17 A" 570 545 10.97 0.70 0.75 0.86
18 A" 140 133 7.20 0.12 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13581.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9557) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12979.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.77007 0.21082 0.16551

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.886 -0.294 0.000
C2 0.000 0.898 0.000
C3 1.320 0.769 0.000
O4 -0.487 -1.429 0.000
H5 -1.970 -0.086 0.000
H6 -0.479 1.870 0.000
H7 1.977 1.628 0.000
H8 1.765 -0.218 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48542.44841.20311.10432.20173.44772.6519
C21.48541.32602.37782.20251.08282.10682.0884
C32.44841.32602.84533.39932.10831.08101.0829
O41.20312.37782.84532.00133.29873.92582.5568
H51.10432.20253.39932.00132.45954.30283.7377
H62.20171.08282.10833.29872.45952.46703.0646
H73.44772.10681.08103.92584.30282.46701.8578
H82.65192.08841.08292.55683.73773.06461.8578

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.016 C1 C2 H6 117.161
C2 C1 O4 124.022 C2 C1 H5 115.741
C2 C3 H7 121.825 C2 C3 H8 119.872
C3 C2 H6 121.824 O4 C1 H5 120.238
H7 C3 H8 118.302
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.016      
2 C 0.109      
3 C -0.684      
4 O -0.724      
5 H 0.437      
6 H 0.283      
7 H 0.252      
8 H 0.311      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.119 2.754 0.000 2.757
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.150 -0.686 0.000
y -0.686 -26.589 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.137
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.713 -0.686 0.000
y -0.686 -3.946 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.768
Polar
3z2-r2-3.535
x2-y26.439
xy-0.686
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.587 0.547 0.000
y 0.547 6.453 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.130


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.599
(<r2>)1/2 8.637