return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH2ClCH2Cl (Ethane, 1,2-dichloro-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-999.102951
Energy at 298.15K-999.107524
HF Energy-999.102951
Nuclear repulsion energy193.078331
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3045 2998 0.00      
2 Ag 1460 1438 0.00      
3 Ag 1295 1275 0.00      
4 Ag 1038 1022 0.00      
5 Ag 710 699 0.00      
6 Ag 289 284 0.00      
7 Au 3124 3077 3.83      
8 Au 1113 1096 1.14      
9 Au 764 753 2.24      
10 Au 113 111 6.49      
11 Bg 3100 3053 0.00      
12 Bg 1268 1249 0.00      
13 Bg 985 970 0.00      
14 Bu 3054 3007 16.02      
15 Bu 1463 1440 5.84      
16 Bu 1225 1207 30.81      
17 Bu 668 657 110.67      
18 Bu 209 206 9.60      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12461.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9847) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12271.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.96795 0.04927 0.04773

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.479 0.586 0.000
C2 -0.479 -0.586 0.000
Cl3 -0.479 2.129 0.000
Cl4 0.479 -2.129 0.000
H5 1.104 0.597 0.893
H6 1.104 0.597 -0.893
H7 -1.104 -0.597 0.893
H8 -1.104 -0.597 -0.893

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51381.81672.71481.08961.08962.16872.1687
C21.51382.71481.81672.16872.16871.08961.0896
Cl31.81672.71484.36452.37692.37692.93592.9359
Cl42.71481.81674.36452.93592.93592.37692.3769
H51.08962.16872.37692.93591.78542.51053.0806
H61.08962.16872.37692.93591.78543.08062.5105
H72.16871.08962.93592.37692.51053.08061.7854
H82.16871.08962.93592.37693.08062.51051.7854

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 108.863 C1 C2 H7 111.792
C1 C2 H8 111.792 C2 C1 Cl3 108.863
C2 C1 H5 111.792 C2 C1 H6 111.792
Cl3 C1 H5 107.070 Cl3 C1 H6 107.070
Cl4 C2 H7 107.070 Cl4 C2 H8 107.070
H5 C1 H6 110.021 H7 C2 H8 110.021
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.046      
2 C -0.046      
3 Cl -0.297      
4 Cl -0.297      
5 H 0.172      
6 H 0.172      
7 H 0.172      
8 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.462 2.056 0.000
y 2.056 -45.087 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.700
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.931 2.056 0.000
y 2.056 -7.506 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.575
Polar
3z2-r27.151
x2-y27.625
xy2.056
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.772 -1.205 0.000
y -1.205 11.522 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.942


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 203.315
(<r2>)1/2 14.259

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-999.100677
Energy at 298.15K-999.105394
HF Energy-999.100677
Nuclear repulsion energy200.471041
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3082 3035 0.51      
2 A 3027 2981 26.71      
3 A 1437 1415 0.59      
4 A 1305 1285 14.86      
5 A 1196 1178 0.48      
6 A 1020 1005 1.49      
7 A 925 910 11.66      
8 A 625 615 19.13      
9 A 253 249 1.08      
10 A 110 108 0.83      
11 B 3097 3049 5.63      
12 B 3018 2972 3.38      
13 B 1436 1414 10.91      
14 B 1282 1263 40.72      
15 B 1135 1118 0.48      
16 B 872 859 18.06      
17 B 646 636 32.20      
18 B 400 393 9.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12432.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9847) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12242.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.33184 0.07243 0.06316

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.299 0.694 0.897
C2 -0.299 -0.694 0.897
Cl3 -0.299 1.712 -0.472
Cl4 0.299 -1.712 -0.472
H5 0.011 1.211 1.816
H6 1.386 0.664 0.818
H7 -0.011 -1.211 1.816
H8 -1.386 -0.664 0.818

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51061.80802.76801.09321.09032.13732.1651
C21.51062.76801.80802.13732.16511.09321.0903
Cl31.80802.76803.47652.36212.36713.72312.9138
Cl42.76801.80803.47653.72312.91382.36212.3671
H51.09322.13732.36213.72311.78512.42232.5418
H61.09032.16512.36712.91381.78512.54183.0734
H72.13731.09323.72312.36212.42232.54181.7851
H82.16511.09032.91382.36712.54183.07341.7851

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dichloro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 112.732 C1 C2 H7 109.287
C1 C2 H8 111.684 C2 C1 Cl3 112.732
C2 C1 H5 109.287 C2 C1 H6 111.684
Cl3 C1 H5 106.393 Cl3 C1 H6 106.891
Cl4 C2 H7 106.393 Cl4 C2 H8 106.891
H5 C1 H6 109.682 H7 C2 H8 109.682
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.058      
2 C -0.058      
3 Cl -0.268      
4 Cl -0.268      
5 H 0.145      
6 H 0.182      
7 H 0.145      
8 H 0.182      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.728 2.728
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.627 1.254 0.000
y 1.254 -42.602 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.418
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.383 1.254 0.000
y 1.254 -6.080 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.697
Polar
3z2-r29.393
x2-y24.975
xy1.254
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.245 -0.457 0.000
y -0.457 9.655 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.496


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 166.465
(<r2>)1/2 12.902