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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.133908
Energy at 298.15K-270.144677
Nuclear repulsion energy237.212875
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3273 2980 17.41      
2 A' 3215 2927 59.49      
3 A' 3180 2895 14.65      
4 A' 3168 2884 12.80      
5 A' 3150 2867 37.55      
6 A' 3142 2861 13.73      
7 A' 1972 1796 230.51      
8 A' 1627 1481 6.13      
9 A' 1608 1464 1.48      
10 A' 1585 1443 21.31      
11 A' 1576 1435 0.71      
12 A' 1547 1408 31.10      
13 A' 1537 1399 10.77      
14 A' 1519 1383 12.79      
15 A' 1444 1315 6.74      
16 A' 1283 1168 67.67      
17 A' 1216 1107 0.26      
18 A' 1110 1011 0.32      
19 A' 1043 949 7.02      
20 A' 963 876 6.32      
21 A' 887 807 0.05      
22 A' 639 582 19.90      
23 A' 422 384 1.45      
24 A' 362 330 3.28      
25 A' 186 169 5.42      
26 A" 3224 2935 96.95      
27 A" 3219 2931 1.92      
28 A" 3189 2904 9.91      
29 A" 3164 2881 8.92      
30 A" 1616 1471 5.36      
31 A" 1599 1455 9.47      
32 A" 1436 1308 0.06      
33 A" 1364 1242 0.10      
34 A" 1251 1139 0.87      
35 A" 1065 969 0.96      
36 A" 904 823 0.09      
37 A" 783 712 3.00      
38 A" 519 473 1.39      
39 A" 262 239 0.01      
40 A" 111 101 0.12      
41 A" 104 95 1.60      
42 A" 11 10 0.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32736.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9104) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29802.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.28502 0.05994 0.05137

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.407 1.352 0.000
C2 -1.464 0.154 0.000
C3 0.000 0.569 0.000
C4 0.983 -0.584 0.000
C5 2.449 -0.214 0.000
O6 0.631 -1.718 0.000
H7 -3.442 1.030 0.000
H8 -2.256 1.974 0.876
H9 -2.256 1.974 -0.876
H10 -1.658 -0.468 0.865
H11 -1.658 -0.468 -0.865
H12 0.224 1.190 -0.865
H13 0.224 1.190 0.865
H14 3.054 -1.107 0.000
H15 2.682 0.385 -0.873
H16 2.682 0.385 0.873

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.52492.53153.90425.10224.31961.08341.08521.08522.15062.15062.77452.77455.98925.25345.2534
C21.52491.52232.55603.93022.80982.16292.17002.17001.08321.08322.16132.16134.69064.24354.2435
C32.53151.52231.51552.57082.37333.47252.79842.79842.13872.13871.08771.08773.48362.82652.8265
C43.90422.55601.51551.51181.18764.70984.21944.21942.78102.78102.11462.11462.13582.14222.1422
C55.10223.93022.57081.51182.35966.02035.26215.26214.20414.20412.76922.76921.07911.08431.0843
O64.31962.80982.37331.18762.35964.91334.76854.76852.74752.74753.06143.06142.49853.06503.0650
H71.08342.16293.47254.70986.02034.91331.75081.75082.48542.48543.76963.76966.83796.21926.2192
H81.08522.17002.79844.21945.26214.76851.75081.75212.51503.05903.12992.60106.20135.47445.1874
H91.08522.17002.79844.21945.26214.76851.75081.75213.05902.51502.60103.12996.20135.18745.4744
H102.15061.08322.13872.78104.20412.74752.48542.51503.05901.73083.04692.50794.83244.75214.4227
H112.15061.08322.13872.78104.20412.74752.48543.05902.51501.73082.50793.04694.83244.42274.7521
H122.77452.16131.08772.11462.76923.06143.76963.12992.60103.04692.50791.72993.74612.58653.1163
H132.77452.16131.08772.11462.76923.06143.76962.60103.12992.50793.04691.72993.74613.11632.5865
H145.98924.69063.48362.13581.07912.49856.83796.20136.20134.83244.83243.74613.74611.76881.7688
H155.25344.24352.82652.14221.08433.06506.21925.47445.18744.75214.42272.58653.11631.76881.7465
H165.25344.24352.82652.14221.08433.06506.21925.18745.47444.42274.75213.11632.58651.76881.7465

picture of 2-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.355 C1 C2 H10 109.937
C1 C2 H11 109.937 C2 C1 H7 110.905
C2 C1 H8 111.369 C2 C1 H9 111.369
C2 C3 C4 114.579 C2 C3 H12 110.709
C2 C3 H13 110.709 C3 C2 H10 109.178
C3 C2 H11 109.178 C3 C4 C5 116.248
C3 C4 O6 122.337 C4 C3 H12 107.505
C4 C3 H13 107.505 C4 C5 H14 109.917
C4 C5 H15 110.116 C4 C5 H16 110.116
C5 C4 O6 121.415 H7 C1 H8 107.678
H7 C1 H9 107.678 H8 C1 H9 107.662
H10 C2 H11 106.057 H12 C3 H13 105.354
H14 C5 H15 109.684 H14 C5 H16 109.684
H15 C5 H16 107.284
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.949      
2 C -0.434      
3 C -0.221      
4 C 0.459      
5 C -0.841      
6 O -0.844      
7 H 0.287      
8 H 0.271      
9 H 0.271      
10 H 0.249      
11 H 0.249      
12 H 0.285      
13 H 0.285      
14 H 0.311      
15 H 0.311      
16 H 0.311      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.759 2.913 0.000 3.011
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.474 1.603 0.000
y 1.603 -45.152 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.210
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.707 1.603 0.000
y 1.603 -8.810 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.103
Polar
3z2-r26.205
x2-y29.678
xy1.603
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.290 -0.405 0.000
y -0.405 9.302 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.526


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 227.162
(<r2>)1/2 15.072