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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.892356
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.892356
Nuclear repulsion energy235.811109
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3136 3034 10.47      
2 A' 3086 2985 37.99      
3 A' 3041 2942 17.72      
4 A' 3030 2932 5.61      
5 A' 3018 2920 28.33      
6 A' 2998 2900 14.84      
7 A' 1777 1720 166.37      
8 A' 1509 1460 7.05      
9 A' 1492 1443 2.17      
10 A' 1467 1420 21.50      
11 A' 1450 1403 4.40      
12 A' 1417 1371 0.81      
13 A' 1398 1352 33.78      
14 A' 1386 1341 27.55      
15 A' 1327 1284 14.52      
16 A' 1183 1144 68.15      
17 A' 1129 1092 0.01      
18 A' 1046 1012 0.14      
19 A' 962 931 6.51      
20 A' 903 874 11.59      
21 A' 821 794 1.70      
22 A' 594 575 11.39      
23 A' 397 384 1.31      
24 A' 339 328 2.32      
25 A' 173 168 5.01      
26 A" 3084 2984 66.32      
27 A" 3082 2982 0.08      
28 A" 3058 2959 0.94      
29 A" 3018 2920 7.09      
30 A" 1502 1453 6.33      
31 A" 1478 1430 10.12      
32 A" 1328 1285 0.06      
33 A" 1256 1215 0.05      
34 A" 1145 1108 0.71      
35 A" 981 950 0.87      
36 A" 837 810 0.42      
37 A" 726 702 3.52      
38 A" 478 462 0.17      
39 A" 244 236 0.02      
40 A" 99 96 0.02      
41 A" 91 88 1.24      
42 A" 17i 17i 0.28      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30734.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29735.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.27945 0.05956 0.05092

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.418 1.356 0.000
C2 -1.468 0.157 0.000
C3 0.000 0.573 0.000
C4 0.988 -0.586 0.000
C5 2.459 -0.208 0.000
O6 0.630 -1.739 0.000
H7 -3.459 1.032 0.000
H8 -2.267 1.983 0.881
H9 -2.267 1.983 -0.881
H10 -1.661 -0.471 0.870
H11 -1.661 -0.471 -0.870
H12 0.224 1.202 -0.869
H13 0.224 1.202 0.869
H14 3.071 -1.106 0.000
H15 2.695 0.397 -0.877
H16 2.695 0.397 0.877

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.52902.54143.92055.12104.34381.09051.09191.09192.16102.16102.78542.78546.01575.27575.2757
C21.52901.52622.56643.94392.82842.17432.17892.17891.09071.09072.17032.17034.71204.26194.2619
C32.54141.52621.52292.57962.39633.48942.81132.81132.14622.14621.09551.09553.50012.83992.8399
C43.92052.56641.52291.51831.20714.73224.23924.23922.79022.79022.12912.12912.14712.15662.1566
C55.12103.94392.57961.51832.38446.04615.28275.28274.21824.21822.78112.78111.08691.09181.0918
O64.34382.82842.39631.20712.38444.93964.79824.79822.75892.75893.09283.09282.52153.09773.0977
H71.09052.17433.48944.73226.04614.93961.76131.76132.50042.50043.78813.78816.87126.24896.2489
H81.09192.17892.81134.23925.28274.79821.76131.76202.52843.07563.14302.61086.23005.49825.2095
H91.09192.17892.81134.23925.28274.79821.76131.76203.07562.52842.61083.14306.23005.20955.4982
H102.16101.09072.14622.79024.21822.75892.50042.52843.07561.74063.06192.52014.85274.77304.4416
H112.16101.09072.14622.79024.21822.75892.50043.07562.52841.74062.52013.06194.85274.44164.7730
H122.78542.17031.09552.12912.78113.09283.78813.14302.61083.06192.52011.73783.76622.59883.1310
H132.78542.17031.09552.12912.78113.09283.78812.61083.14302.52013.06191.73783.76623.13102.5988
H146.01574.71203.50012.14711.08692.52156.87126.23006.23004.85274.85273.76623.76621.78041.7804
H155.27574.26192.83992.15661.09183.09776.24895.49825.20954.77304.44162.59883.13101.78041.7547
H165.27574.26192.83992.15661.09183.09776.24895.20955.49824.44164.77303.13102.59881.78041.7547

picture of 2-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.573 C1 C2 H10 110.029
C1 C2 H11 110.029 C2 C1 H7 111.096
C2 C1 H8 111.375 C2 C1 H9 111.375
C2 C3 C4 114.636 C2 C3 H12 110.677
C2 C3 H13 110.677 C3 C2 H10 109.060
C3 C2 H11 109.060 C3 C4 C5 116.035
C3 C4 O6 122.320 C4 C3 H12 107.688
C4 C3 H13 107.688 C4 C5 H14 109.896
C4 C5 H15 110.361 C4 C5 H16 110.361
C5 C4 O6 121.645 H7 C1 H8 107.614
H7 C1 H9 107.614 H8 C1 H9 107.575
H10 C2 H11 105.860 H12 C3 H13 104.966
H14 C5 H15 109.611 H14 C5 H16 109.611
H15 C5 H16 106.951
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.746      
2 C -0.143      
3 C -0.115      
4 C 0.523      
5 C -0.652      
6 O -0.746      
7 H 0.186      
8 H 0.188      
9 H 0.188      
10 H 0.148      
11 H 0.148      
12 H 0.187      
13 H 0.187      
14 H 0.207      
15 H 0.220      
16 H 0.220      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.691 2.743 0.000 2.828
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.866 1.540 0.000
y 1.540 -45.047 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.517
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.416 1.540 0.000
y 1.540 -8.355 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.940
Polar
3z2-r25.879
x2-y29.181
xy1.540
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.562 -0.528 0.000
y -0.528 10.216 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.051


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 229.070
(<r2>)1/2 15.135