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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.631167
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.631167
Nuclear repulsion energy223.568955
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3105 2997 32.75      
2 A' 3056 2949 31.74      
3 A' 3032 2926 40.52      
4 A' 3027 2921 19.23      
5 A' 3018 2913 5.84      
6 A' 2694 2600 3.42      
7 A' 1503 1451 8.11      
8 A' 1490 1438 1.62      
9 A' 1481 1430 0.93      
10 A' 1477 1426 1.64      
11 A' 1406 1357 2.34      
12 A' 1392 1344 3.45      
13 A' 1333 1286 5.33      
14 A' 1246 1202 18.92      
15 A' 1135 1095 1.74      
16 A' 1076 1038 0.46      
17 A' 1039 1003 0.21      
18 A' 927 895 2.04      
19 A' 850 820 0.75      
20 A' 751 725 3.80      
21 A' 388 375 0.67      
22 A' 319 308 0.73      
23 A' 152 146 1.21      
24 A" 3109 3001 25.57      
25 A" 3100 2992 34.43      
26 A" 3067 2960 14.94      
27 A" 3044 2937 1.48      
28 A" 1492 1440 7.77      
29 A" 1331 1284 0.35      
30 A" 1303 1258 0.51      
31 A" 1225 1182 0.51      
32 A" 1071 1034 0.89      
33 A" 924 892 1.56      
34 A" 789 761 0.01      
35 A" 735 709 4.23      
36 A" 244 235 0.01      
37 A" 181 174 11.91      
38 A" 111 107 0.90      
39 A" 95 91 3.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28856.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9651) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27849.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.53536 0.04461 0.04247

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.375 -1.851 0.000
C2 -0.236 -0.985 0.000
C3 0.000 0.518 0.000
C4 -1.301 1.314 0.000
C5 -1.072 2.820 0.000
H6 0.893 -3.107 0.000
H7 -0.799 -1.282 0.886
H8 -0.799 -1.282 -0.886
H9 0.596 0.790 -0.877
H10 0.596 0.790 0.877
H11 -1.896 1.034 0.875
H12 -1.896 1.034 -0.875
H13 -2.017 3.365 0.000
H14 -0.507 3.133 0.881
H15 -0.507 3.133 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.82902.73834.14445.27221.34512.41512.41512.88932.88934.44854.44856.22155.39945.3994
C21.82901.52082.53343.89502.40361.09051.09052.14752.14752.75652.75654.70024.21954.2195
C32.73831.52081.52562.53923.73252.15902.15901.09461.09462.15162.15163.48952.80602.8060
C44.14442.53341.52561.52304.93512.78852.78852.15482.15481.09481.09482.17242.17142.1714
C55.27223.89502.53921.52306.24334.20494.20492.76932.76932.15262.15261.09131.09251.0925
H61.34512.40363.73254.93516.24332.64122.64124.00514.00515.06885.06887.09576.45506.4550
H72.41511.09052.15902.78854.20492.64121.77123.05712.49812.56303.10964.88504.42444.7642
H82.41511.09052.15902.78854.20492.64121.77122.49813.05713.10962.56304.88504.76424.4244
H92.88932.14751.09462.15482.76934.00513.05712.49811.75313.05652.50463.77193.12992.5896
H102.88932.14751.09462.15482.76934.00512.49813.05711.75312.50463.05653.77192.58963.1299
H114.44852.75652.15161.09482.15265.06882.56303.10963.05652.50461.75052.49272.51663.0691
H124.44852.75652.15161.09482.15265.06883.10962.56302.50463.05651.75052.49273.06912.5166
H136.22154.70023.48952.17241.09137.09574.88504.88503.77193.77192.49272.49271.76341.7634
H145.39944.21952.80602.17141.09256.45504.42444.76423.12992.58962.51663.06911.76341.7628
H155.39944.21952.80602.17141.09256.45504.76424.42442.58963.12993.06912.51661.76341.7628

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.317 S1 C2 H7 108.994
S1 C2 H8 108.994 C2 S1 H6 97.268
C2 C3 C4 112.525 C2 C3 H9 109.308
C2 C3 H10 109.308 C3 C2 H7 110.452
C3 C2 H8 110.452 C3 C4 C5 112.798
C3 C4 H11 109.288 C3 C4 H12 109.288
C4 C3 H9 109.550 C4 C3 H10 109.550
C4 C5 H13 111.325 C4 C5 H14 111.180
C4 C5 H15 111.180 C5 C4 H11 109.545
C5 C4 H12 109.545 H7 C2 H8 108.601
H9 C3 H10 106.413 H11 C4 H12 106.160
H13 C5 H14 107.702 H13 C5 H15 107.702
H14 C5 H15 107.571
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.332      
2 C -0.408      
3 C -0.135      
4 C -0.223      
5 C -0.779      
6 H 0.062      
7 H 0.210      
8 H 0.210      
9 H 0.233      
10 H 0.233      
11 H 0.177      
12 H 0.177      
13 H 0.169      
14 H 0.203      
15 H 0.203      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.729 0.376 0.000 1.769
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.452 2.193 0.000
y 2.193 -38.952 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.864
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.045 2.193 0.000
y 2.193 3.707 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.662
Polar
3z2-r2-1.324
x2-y2-4.501
xy2.193
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.989 -1.641 0.000
y -1.641 12.848 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.402


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 261.810
(<r2>)1/2 16.181