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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.742122
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.742122
Nuclear repulsion energy222.754754
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3086 2986 37.52      
2 A' 3049 2950 32.17      
3 A' 3023 2925 41.30      
4 A' 3016 2918 20.46      
5 A' 3006 2909 7.19      
6 A' 2671 2585 4.40      
7 A' 1513 1464 6.95      
8 A' 1500 1451 1.52      
9 A' 1490 1441 0.91      
10 A' 1488 1439 1.54      
11 A' 1416 1370 1.63      
12 A' 1393 1348 3.53      
13 A' 1341 1297 5.50      
14 A' 1257 1216 21.98      
15 A' 1132 1096 1.54      
16 A' 1061 1027 0.68      
17 A' 1027 993 0.18      
18 A' 924 894 1.55      
19 A' 844 816 0.55      
20 A' 731 707 4.81      
21 A' 389 377 0.69      
22 A' 317 307 0.80      
23 A' 152 147 1.18      
24 A" 3097 2996 24.43      
25 A" 3081 2981 43.95      
26 A" 3050 2951 15.62      
27 A" 3026 2928 1.90      
28 A" 1500 1452 7.12      
29 A" 1335 1292 0.29      
30 A" 1309 1267 0.60      
31 A" 1233 1193 0.41      
32 A" 1077 1042 0.94      
33 A" 929 898 1.45      
34 A" 795 769 0.03      
35 A" 739 715 3.54      
36 A" 243 235 0.02      
37 A" 181 175 11.07      
38 A" 110 106 1.39      
39 A" 91 88 2.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28809.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27873.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.53551 0.04413 0.04203

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.381 -1.865 0.000
C2 -0.237 -0.983 0.000
C3 0.000 0.523 0.000
C4 -1.306 1.322 0.000
C5 -1.079 2.833 0.000
H6 0.892 -3.118 0.000
H7 -0.798 -1.281 0.885
H8 -0.798 -1.281 -0.885
H9 0.595 0.797 -0.876
H10 0.595 0.797 0.876
H11 -1.900 1.042 0.875
H12 -1.900 1.042 -0.875
H13 -2.025 3.375 0.000
H14 -0.515 3.147 0.881
H15 -0.515 3.147 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.84252.75844.16805.30221.34512.42322.42322.91002.91004.46994.46996.24945.43015.4301
C21.84251.52492.54083.90752.41471.08911.08912.15092.15092.76292.76294.71094.23194.2319
C32.75841.52491.53062.54883.74862.16212.16211.09351.09352.15512.15513.49762.81502.8150
C44.16802.54081.53061.52784.95372.79552.79552.15752.15751.09381.09382.17572.17512.1751
C55.30223.90752.54881.52786.26814.21704.21702.77702.77702.15532.15531.09061.09171.0917
H61.34512.41473.74864.95376.26812.64812.64814.02214.02215.08595.08597.11806.48076.4807
H72.42321.08912.16212.79554.21702.64811.76903.05882.50132.57143.11564.89574.43674.7751
H82.42321.08912.16212.79554.21702.64811.76902.50133.05883.11562.57144.89574.77514.4367
H92.91002.15091.09352.15752.77704.02213.05882.50131.75223.05762.50663.77853.13722.5990
H102.91002.15091.09352.15752.77704.02212.50133.05881.75222.50663.05763.77852.59903.1372
H114.46992.76292.15511.09382.15535.08592.57143.11563.05762.50661.74952.49482.51913.0706
H124.46992.76292.15511.09382.15535.08593.11562.57142.50663.05761.74952.49483.07062.5191
H136.24944.71093.49762.17571.09067.11804.89574.89573.77853.77852.49482.49481.76231.7623
H145.43014.23192.81502.17511.09176.48074.43674.77513.13722.59902.51913.07061.76231.7618
H155.43014.23192.81502.17511.09176.48074.77514.43672.59903.13723.07062.51911.76231.7618

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.643 S1 C2 H7 108.764
S1 C2 H8 108.764 C2 S1 H6 97.265
C2 C3 C4 112.511 C2 C3 H9 109.358
C2 C3 H10 109.358 C3 C2 H7 110.502
C3 C2 H8 110.502 C3 C4 C5 112.892
C3 C4 H11 109.275 C3 C4 H12 109.275
C4 C3 H9 109.475 C4 C3 H10 109.475
C4 C5 H13 111.290 C4 C5 H14 111.177
C4 C5 H15 111.177 C5 C4 H11 109.484
C5 C4 H12 109.484 H7 C2 H8 108.621
H9 C3 H10 106.482 H11 C4 H12 106.210
H13 C5 H14 107.712 H13 C5 H15 107.712
H14 C5 H15 107.593
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.258      
2 C -0.398      
3 C -0.092      
4 C -0.152      
5 C -0.766      
6 H 0.027      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.184      
9 H 0.209      
10 H 0.209      
11 H 0.157      
12 H 0.157      
13 H 0.164      
14 H 0.188      
15 H 0.188      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.722 0.396 0.000 1.767
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.003 2.222 0.000
y 2.222 -39.638 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -42.414
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.977 2.222 0.000
y 2.222 3.570 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.594
Polar
3z2-r2-1.188
x2-y2-4.365
xy2.222
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.139 -1.681 0.000
y -1.681 13.005 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.526


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 264.451
(<r2>)1/2 16.262