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All results from a given calculation for C4H8Cl2 (1,4-Dichlorobutane)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1075.235457
Energy at 298.15K-1075.244799
Nuclear repulsion energy327.690330
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3231 2942 0.00      
2 Ag 3170 2886 0.00      
3 Ag 1617 1472 0.00      
4 Ag 1615 1471 0.00      
5 Ag 1537 1399 0.00      
6 Ag 1415 1288 0.00      
7 Ag 1153 1050 0.00      
8 Ag 1100 1002 0.00      
9 Ag 807 734 0.00      
10 Ag 356 324 0.00      
11 Ag 236 215 0.00      
12 Au 3290 2995 27.42      
13 Au 3217 2929 30.74      
14 Au 1430 1302 0.55      
15 Au 1225 1115 0.62      
16 Au 972 885 0.31      
17 Au 795 724 2.69      
18 Au 113 103 1.26      
19 Au 63 58 6.35      
20 Bg 3287 2993 0.00      
21 Bg 3195 2909 0.00      
22 Bg 1439 1310 0.00      
23 Bg 1368 1245 0.00      
24 Bg 1171 1066 0.00      
25 Bg 837 762 0.00      
26 Bg 161 146 0.00      
27 Bu 3232 2943 51.79      
28 Bu 3175 2891 26.73      
29 Bu 1631 1485 7.71      
30 Bu 1614 1469 1.76      
31 Bu 1480 1348 64.86      
32 Bu 1347 1226 21.27      
33 Bu 1095 997 14.36      
34 Bu 781 711 113.07      
35 Bu 447 407 17.21      
36 Bu 110 100 5.58      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26856.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9104) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24450.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.53167 0.01818 0.01781

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.396 -3.396 0.000
Cl2 0.396 3.396 0.000
C3 -0.530 1.856 0.000
C4 0.530 -1.856 0.000
C5 0.396 0.654 0.000
C6 -0.396 -0.654 0.000
H7 -1.155 1.880 0.878
H8 -1.155 1.880 -0.878
H9 1.155 -1.880 -0.878
H10 1.155 -1.880 0.878
H11 1.039 0.703 -0.871
H12 -1.039 -0.703 -0.871
H13 -1.039 -0.703 0.871
H14 1.039 0.703 0.871

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
Cl16.83715.25331.79634.12662.74115.40135.40132.33932.33934.42872.90252.90254.4287
Cl26.83711.79635.25332.74114.12662.33932.33935.40135.40132.90254.42874.42872.9025
C35.25331.79633.86021.51672.51401.07791.07794.19084.19082.13302.75062.75062.1330
C41.79635.25333.86022.51401.51674.19084.19081.07791.07792.75062.13302.13302.7506
C54.12662.74111.51672.51401.52952.16232.16232.78712.78711.08412.15852.15851.0841
C62.74114.12662.51401.51671.52952.78712.78712.16232.16232.15851.08411.08412.1585
H75.40132.33931.07794.19082.16232.78711.75584.74844.41193.04253.12122.58492.4893
H85.40132.33931.07794.19082.16232.78711.75584.41194.74842.48932.58493.12123.0425
H92.33935.40134.19081.07792.78712.16234.74844.41191.75582.58492.48933.04253.1212
H102.33935.40134.19081.07792.78712.16234.41194.74841.75583.12123.04252.48932.5849
H114.42872.90252.13302.75061.08412.15853.04252.48932.58493.12122.50843.05441.7428
H122.90254.42872.75062.13302.15851.08413.12122.58492.48933.04252.50841.74283.0544
H132.90254.42872.75062.13302.15851.08412.58493.12123.04252.48933.05441.74282.5084
H144.42872.90252.13302.75061.08412.15852.48933.04253.12122.58491.74283.05442.5084

picture of 1,4-Dichlorobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C4 C6 111.388 Cl1 C4 H9 106.257
Cl1 C4 H10 106.257 Cl2 C3 C5 111.388
Cl2 C3 H7 106.257 Cl2 C3 H8 106.257
C3 C5 C6 111.235 C3 C5 H11 109.068
C3 C5 H14 109.068 C4 C6 C5 111.235
C4 C6 H12 109.068 C4 C6 H13 109.068
C5 C3 H7 111.787 C5 C3 H8 111.787
C5 C6 H12 110.187 C5 C6 H13 110.187
C6 C4 H9 111.787 C6 C4 H10 111.787
C6 C5 H11 110.187 C6 C5 H14 110.187
H7 C3 H8 109.066 H9 C4 H10 109.066
H11 C5 H14 106.988 H12 C6 H13 106.988
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.391      
2 Cl -0.391      
3 C -0.336      
4 C -0.336      
5 C -0.370      
6 C -0.370      
7 H 0.251      
8 H 0.251      
9 H 0.251      
10 H 0.251      
11 H 0.298      
12 H 0.298      
13 H 0.298      
14 H 0.298      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.853 -4.858 0.000
y -4.858 -70.999 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.814
Traceless
 xyz
x 10.053 -4.858 0.000
y -4.858 -20.166 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.112
Polar
3z2-r220.224
x2-y220.146
xy-4.858
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.020 1.111 0.000
y 1.111 14.858 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.098


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 516.885
(<r2>)1/2 22.735