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All results from a given calculation for C4H8Cl2 (1,4-Dichlorobutane)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1077.700756
Energy at 298.15K-1077.709826
HF Energy-1077.700756
Nuclear repulsion energy327.487177
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3098 2964 0.00      
2 Ag 3056 2923 0.00      
3 Ag 1490 1425 0.00      
4 Ag 1488 1423 0.00      
5 Ag 1414 1353 0.00      
6 Ag 1314 1257 0.00      
7 Ag 1098 1050 0.00      
8 Ag 1052 1006 0.00      
9 Ag 782 748 0.00      
10 Ag 338 324 0.00      
11 Ag 226 216 0.00      
12 Au 3160 3022 18.62      
13 Au 3111 2976 18.13      
14 Au 1333 1275 0.70      
15 Au 1147 1097 0.82      
16 Au 906 867 0.47      
17 Au 735 703 4.20      
18 Au 101 97 0.14      
19 Au 57 55 6.25      
20 Bg 3158 3021 0.00      
21 Bg 3092 2957 0.00      
22 Bg 1342 1283 0.00      
23 Bg 1273 1218 0.00      
24 Bg 1082 1035 0.00      
25 Bg 773 739 0.00      
26 Bg 149 142 0.00      
27 Bu 3099 2965 38.53      
28 Bu 3063 2930 19.45      
29 Bu 1504 1439 10.69      
30 Bu 1485 1421 1.76      
31 Bu 1370 1310 53.63      
32 Bu 1254 1200 8.15      
33 Bu 1050 1004 17.96      
34 Bu 759 726 71.94      
35 Bu 427 409 12.70      
36 Bu 107 102 4.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25442.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24338.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.53059 0.01819 0.01782

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.399 -3.398 0.000
Cl2 0.399 3.398 0.000
C3 -0.523 1.855 0.000
C4 0.523 -1.855 0.000
C5 0.399 0.652 0.000
C6 -0.399 -0.652 0.000
H7 -1.155 1.873 0.884
H8 -1.155 1.873 -0.884
H9 1.155 -1.873 -0.884
H10 1.155 -1.873 0.884
H11 1.046 0.696 -0.878
H12 -1.046 -0.696 -0.878
H13 -1.046 -0.696 0.878
H14 1.046 0.696 0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
Cl16.84235.25441.79724.12772.74575.39755.39752.35012.35014.42932.91352.91354.4293
Cl26.84231.79725.25442.74574.12772.35012.35015.39755.39752.91354.42934.42932.9135
C35.25441.79723.85491.51562.51031.08711.08714.18284.18282.13932.74812.74812.1393
C41.79725.25443.85492.51031.51564.18284.18281.08711.08712.74812.13932.13932.7481
C54.12772.74571.51562.51031.52862.16482.16482.78012.78011.09152.16232.16231.0915
C62.74574.12772.51031.51561.52862.78012.78012.16482.16482.16231.09151.09152.1623
H75.39752.35011.08714.18282.16482.78011.76874.74284.40073.05543.11692.57112.4962
H85.39752.35011.08714.18282.16482.78011.76874.40074.74282.49622.57113.11693.0554
H92.35015.39754.18281.08712.78012.16484.74284.40071.76872.57112.49623.05543.1169
H102.35015.39754.18281.08712.78012.16484.40074.74281.76873.11693.05542.49622.5711
H114.42932.91352.13932.74811.09152.16233.05542.49622.57113.11692.51353.06561.7550
H122.91354.42932.74812.13932.16231.09153.11692.57112.49623.05542.51351.75503.0656
H132.91354.42932.74812.13932.16231.09152.57113.11693.05542.49623.06561.75502.5135
H144.42932.91352.13932.74811.09152.16232.49623.05543.11692.57111.75503.06562.5135

picture of 1,4-Dichlorobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C4 C6 111.672 Cl1 C4 H9 106.517
Cl1 C4 H10 106.517 Cl2 C3 C5 111.672
Cl2 C3 H7 106.517 Cl2 C3 H8 106.517
C3 C5 C6 111.097 C3 C5 H11 109.203
C3 C5 H14 109.203 C4 C6 C5 111.097
C4 C6 H12 109.203 C4 C6 H13 109.203
C5 C3 H7 111.499 C5 C3 H8 111.499
C5 C6 H12 110.115 C5 C6 H13 110.115
C6 C4 H9 111.499 C6 C4 H10 111.499
C6 C5 H11 110.115 C6 C5 H14 110.115
H7 C3 H8 108.878 H9 C4 H10 108.878
H11 C5 H14 107.012 H12 C6 H13 107.012
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.351      
2 Cl -0.351      
3 C -0.332      
4 C -0.332      
5 C -0.313      
6 C -0.313      
7 H 0.218      
8 H 0.218      
9 H 0.218      
10 H 0.218      
11 H 0.280      
12 H 0.280      
13 H 0.280      
14 H 0.280      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.487 -4.327 0.000
y -4.327 -68.645 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.431
Traceless
 xyz
x 9.051 -4.327 0.000
y -4.327 -18.186 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.135
Polar
3z2-r218.270
x2-y218.158
xy-4.327
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.605 1.026 0.000
y 1.026 15.724 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.642


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 515.891
(<r2>)1/2 22.713