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All results from a given calculation for C4H8Cl2 (1,4-Dichlorobutane)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1077.785578
Energy at 298.15K-1077.794566
HF Energy-1077.785578
Nuclear repulsion energy325.684828
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3076 2976 0.00      
2 Ag 3027 2929 0.00      
3 Ag 1495 1446 0.00      
4 Ag 1492 1443 0.00      
5 Ag 1391 1345 0.00      
6 Ag 1297 1254 0.00      
7 Ag 1079 1044 0.00      
8 Ag 1023 990 0.00      
9 Ag 737 713 0.00      
10 Ag 329 319 0.00      
11 Ag 219 212 0.00      
12 Au 3132 3031 18.90      
13 Au 3075 2975 18.94      
14 Au 1321 1278 0.65      
15 Au 1130 1093 0.92      
16 Au 903 873 0.52      
17 Au 746 722 3.83      
18 Au 105 102 1.06      
19 Au 58 56 5.25      
20 Bg 3131 3029 0.00      
21 Bg 3055 2956 0.00      
22 Bg 1331 1288 0.00      
23 Bg 1261 1220 0.00      
24 Bg 1073 1039 0.00      
25 Bg 783 757 0.00      
26 Bg 146 142 0.00      
27 Bu 3078 2978 39.18      
28 Bu 3035 2937 17.78      
29 Bu 1513 1464 8.39      
30 Bu 1489 1440 1.07      
31 Bu 1351 1308 53.05      
32 Bu 1243 1203 13.50      
33 Bu 1026 992 20.50      
34 Bu 717 693 81.34      
35 Bu 412 399 16.68      
36 Bu 102 99 4.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25190.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24372.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.52737 0.01796 0.01760

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.398 -3.417 0.000
Cl2 0.398 3.417 0.000
C3 -0.527 1.863 0.000
C4 0.527 -1.863 0.000
C5 0.398 0.656 0.000
C6 -0.398 -0.656 0.000
H7 -1.159 1.883 0.885
H8 -1.159 1.883 -0.885
H9 1.159 -1.883 -0.885
H10 1.159 -1.883 0.885
H11 1.045 0.704 -0.877
H12 -1.045 -0.704 -0.877
H13 -1.045 -0.704 0.877
H14 1.045 0.704 0.877

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
Cl16.88105.28181.80914.15082.76105.42695.42692.35812.35814.45412.92432.92434.4541
Cl26.88101.80915.28182.76104.15082.35812.35815.42695.42692.92434.45414.45412.9243
C35.28181.80913.87201.52032.52251.08691.08694.20154.20152.14142.76172.76172.1414
C41.80915.28183.87202.52251.52034.20154.20151.08691.08692.76172.14142.14142.7617
C54.15082.76101.52032.52251.53512.16992.16992.79422.79421.09152.16862.16861.0915
C62.76104.15082.52251.52031.53512.79422.79422.16992.16992.16861.09151.09152.1686
H75.42692.35811.08694.20152.16992.79421.76914.76194.42113.05793.13172.58912.4993
H85.42692.35811.08694.20152.16992.79421.76914.42114.76192.49932.58913.13173.0579
H92.35815.42694.20151.08692.79422.16994.76194.42111.76912.58912.49933.05793.1317
H102.35815.42694.20151.08692.79422.16994.42114.76191.76913.13173.05792.49932.5891
H114.45412.92432.14142.76171.09152.16863.05792.49932.58913.13172.52053.07121.7548
H122.92434.45412.76172.14142.16861.09153.13172.58912.49933.05792.52051.75483.0712
H132.92434.45412.76172.14142.16861.09152.58913.13173.05792.49933.07121.75482.5205
H144.45412.92432.14142.76171.09152.16862.49933.05793.13172.58911.75483.07122.5205

picture of 1,4-Dichlorobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C4 C6 111.761 Cl1 C4 H9 106.344
Cl1 C4 H10 106.344 Cl2 C3 C5 111.761
Cl2 C3 H7 106.344 Cl2 C3 H8 106.344
C3 C5 C6 111.302 C3 C5 H11 109.049
C3 C5 H14 109.049 C4 C6 C5 111.302
C4 C6 H12 109.049 C4 C6 H13 109.049
C5 C3 H7 111.585 C5 C3 H8 111.585
C5 C6 H12 110.166 C5 C6 H13 110.166
C6 C4 H9 111.585 C6 C4 H10 111.585
C6 C5 H11 110.166 C6 C5 H14 110.166
H7 C3 H8 108.943 H9 C4 H10 108.943
H11 C5 H14 107.000 H12 C6 H13 107.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.326      
2 Cl -0.326      
3 C -0.259      
4 C -0.259      
5 C -0.123      
6 C -0.123      
7 H 0.161      
8 H 0.161      
9 H 0.161      
10 H 0.161      
11 H 0.193      
12 H 0.193      
13 H 0.193      
14 H 0.193      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.078 -4.366 0.000
y -4.366 -69.730 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.033
Traceless
 xyz
x 9.303 -4.366 0.000
y -4.366 -18.674 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.371
Polar
3z2-r218.743
x2-y218.652
xy-4.366
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.767 1.093 0.000
y 1.093 16.407 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.750


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 522.381
(<r2>)1/2 22.856