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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (Pentanal)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.708592
Energy at 298.15K-271.719197
HF Energy-271.708592
Nuclear repulsion energy230.179142
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3044 2997 42.47      
2 A' 2987 2941 37.61      
3 A' 2973 2928 28.70      
4 A' 2956 2911 31.72      
5 A' 2940 2895 25.63      
6 A' 2776 2734 186.62      
7 A' 1747 1721 171.55      
8 A' 1480 1457 7.44      
9 A' 1465 1443 0.45      
10 A' 1456 1434 0.82      
11 A' 1413 1391 16.66      
12 A' 1384 1363 9.49      
13 A' 1383 1362 2.42      
14 A' 1370 1349 4.14      
15 A' 1339 1318 17.28      
16 A' 1260 1240 4.57      
17 A' 1112 1095 9.67      
18 A' 1047 1031 0.83      
19 A' 1014 999 3.61      
20 A' 899 885 0.41      
21 A' 867 853 17.34      
22 A' 677 667 10.84      
23 A' 389 383 2.34      
24 A' 286 281 3.54      
25 A' 133 131 4.91      
26 A" 3039 2993 74.12      
27 A" 3024 2977 16.05      
28 A" 2981 2935 8.37      
29 A" 2961 2915 9.38      
30 A" 1468 1446 6.58      
31 A" 1311 1291 0.21      
32 A" 1287 1268 0.08      
33 A" 1214 1195 0.07      
34 A" 1130 1113 0.31      
35 A" 960 945 0.46      
36 A" 840 827 0.07      
37 A" 730 719 1.99      
38 A" 644 635 2.90      
39 A" 223 220 0.00      
40 A" 168 165 1.08      
41 A" 102 100 0.77      
42 A" 58 58 2.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30268.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9847) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29805.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.35052 0.04809 0.04365

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.854 -2.056 0.000
C2 -0.332 -1.125 0.000
C3 0.000 0.364 0.000
C4 -1.248 1.250 0.000
C5 -0.915 2.743 0.000
O6 2.016 -1.713 0.000
H7 0.586 -3.142 0.000
H8 -0.951 -1.400 0.870
H9 -0.951 -1.400 -0.870
H10 0.620 0.594 -0.874
H11 0.620 0.594 0.874
H12 -1.864 1.010 0.878
H13 -1.864 1.010 -0.878
H14 -1.822 3.357 0.000
H15 -0.327 3.015 -0.884
H16 -0.327 3.015 0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
C11.50812.56643.91815.11551.21131.11832.10822.10822.80072.80074.19074.19076.03845.28115.2811
C21.50811.52512.54553.91192.42042.21621.10211.10212.15082.15082.77052.77054.72274.23274.2327
C32.56641.52511.53082.54962.89443.55442.18402.18401.09631.09632.15922.15923.50402.81342.8134
C43.91812.54551.53081.53004.40854.75962.80472.80472.16452.16451.09861.09862.18342.17792.1779
C55.11553.91192.54961.53005.33416.07384.23364.23362.78232.78232.16182.16181.09481.09591.0959
O61.21132.42042.89444.40855.33412.02133.10713.10712.83482.83484.82074.82076.35885.35005.3500
H71.11832.21623.55444.75966.07382.02132.48042.48043.83723.83724.90034.90036.93046.28636.2863
H82.10821.10212.18402.80474.23363.10712.48041.73923.07962.53842.57733.11384.91314.79064.4582
H92.10821.10212.18402.80474.23363.10712.48041.73922.53843.07963.11382.57734.91314.45824.7906
H102.80072.15081.09632.16452.78232.83483.83723.07962.53841.74843.06802.51853.78962.59913.1379
H112.80072.15081.09632.16452.78232.83483.83722.53843.07961.74842.51853.06803.78963.13792.5991
H124.19072.77052.15921.09862.16184.82074.90032.57733.11383.06802.51851.75562.50543.07932.5256
H134.19072.77052.15921.09862.16184.82074.90033.11382.57732.51853.06801.75562.50542.52563.0793
H146.03844.72273.50402.18341.09486.35886.93044.91314.91313.78963.78962.50542.50541.77041.7704
H155.28114.23272.81342.17791.09595.35006.28634.79064.45822.59913.13793.07932.52561.77041.7678
H165.28114.23272.81342.17791.09595.35006.28634.45824.79063.13792.59912.52563.07931.77041.7678

picture of Pentanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 115.573 C1 C2 H8 106.702
C1 C2 H9 106.702 C2 C1 O6 125.402
C2 C1 H7 114.271 C2 C3 C4 112.807
C2 C3 H10 109.164 C2 C3 H11 109.164
C3 C2 H8 111.450 C3 C2 H9 111.450
C3 C4 C5 112.812 C3 C4 H12 109.299
C3 C4 H13 109.299 C4 C3 H10 109.850
C4 C3 H11 109.850 C4 C5 H14 111.494
C4 C5 H15 110.999 C4 C5 H16 110.999
C5 C4 H12 109.564 C5 C4 H13 109.564
O6 C1 H7 120.327 H8 C2 H9 104.197
H10 C3 H11 105.761 H12 C4 H13 106.078
H14 C5 H15 107.828 H14 C5 H16 107.828
H15 C5 H16 107.522
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.024      
2 C -0.124      
3 C 0.177      
4 C -0.104      
5 C -0.588      
6 O -0.669      
7 H 0.272      
8 H 0.127      
9 H 0.127      
10 H 0.094      
11 H 0.094      
12 H 0.093      
13 H 0.093      
14 H 0.098      
15 H 0.143      
16 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.711 0.063 0.000 2.712
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.744 4.133 0.000
y 4.133 -37.917 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.553
Traceless
 xyz
x -8.009 4.133 0.000
y 4.133 3.732 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.277
Polar
3z2-r28.554
x2-y2-7.827
xy4.133
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.719 -0.656 0.000
y -0.656 12.108 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.303


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 254.453
(<r2>)1/2 15.952