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All results from a given calculation for C5H5N (Pyridine)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.376248
Energy at 298.15K-248.382408
HF Energy-248.376248
Nuclear repulsion energy206.710169
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3193 3089 6.73      
2 A1 3169 3066 4.47      
3 A1 3147 3045 4.20      
4 A1 1623 1570 23.37      
5 A1 1517 1467 2.08      
6 A1 1242 1201 3.99      
7 A1 1096 1060 3.26      
8 A1 1050 1016 7.19      
9 A1 1012 979 4.95      
10 A1 616 596 4.39      
11 A2 1014 981 0.00      
12 A2 902 873 0.00      
13 A2 385 373 0.00      
14 B1 1026 993 0.01      
15 B1 966 935 0.01      
16 B1 768 743 8.78      
17 B1 722 699 62.83      
18 B1 421 407 3.82      
19 B2 3185 3081 23.89      
20 B2 3145 3042 26.98      
21 B2 1619 1567 9.91      
22 B2 1474 1426 25.63      
23 B2 1390 1345 0.14      
24 B2 1283 1241 0.00      
25 B2 1170 1132 2.68      
26 B2 1077 1042 0.07      
27 B2 670 648 0.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19440.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18808.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.20272 0.19553 0.09953

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 1.409
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.378
C3 0.000 1.141 0.721
C4 0.000 -1.141 0.721
C5 0.000 1.195 -0.670
C6 0.000 -1.195 -0.670
H7 0.000 0.000 -2.460
H8 0.000 2.056 1.303
H9 0.000 -2.056 1.303
H10 0.000 2.149 -1.178
H11 0.000 -2.149 -1.178

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
N12.78751.33251.33252.39762.39763.86962.05902.05903.36323.3632
C22.78752.38942.38941.38921.38921.08213.37913.37912.15822.1582
C31.33252.38942.28211.39162.71843.37981.08473.24992.14993.7987
C41.33252.38942.28212.71841.39163.37983.24991.08473.79872.1499
C52.39761.38921.39162.71842.38962.15282.15263.80281.08113.3821
C62.39761.38922.71841.39162.38962.15283.80282.15263.38211.0811
H73.86961.08213.37983.37982.15282.15284.28864.28862.50252.5025
H82.05903.37911.08473.24992.15263.80284.28864.11262.48284.8826
H92.05903.37913.24991.08473.80282.15264.28864.11264.88262.4828
H103.36322.15822.14993.79871.08113.38212.50252.48284.88264.2979
H113.36322.15823.79872.14993.38211.08112.50254.88262.48284.2979

picture of Pyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C5 123.310 N1 C3 H8 116.447
N1 C4 C6 123.310 N1 C4 H9 116.447
C2 C5 C3 118.464 C2 C5 H10 121.272
C2 C6 C4 118.464 C2 C6 H11 121.272
C3 N1 C4 117.808 C3 C5 H10 120.265
C4 C6 H11 120.265 C5 C2 C6 118.645
C5 C2 H7 120.678 C5 C3 H8 120.243
C6 C2 H7 120.678 C6 C4 H9 120.243
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.368      
2 C -0.462      
3 C -0.497      
4 C -0.497      
5 C -0.092      
6 C -0.092      
7 H 0.496      
8 H 0.547      
9 H 0.547      
10 H 0.208      
11 H 0.208      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.262 2.262
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.937 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.868 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.881
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.562 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.541 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.979
Polar
3z2-r2-5.958
x2-y2-8.069
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.039 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.541 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.837


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.337
(<r2>)1/2 11.015