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All results from a given calculation for PF (phosphorus monofluoride)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 3Σ
2 1 yes C*V 1Δ
3 1 yes C*V 1Σ

State 1 (3Σ)

Jump to S2C1 S3C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-441.171427
Energy at 298.15K-441.171755
HF Energy-441.171427
Nuclear repulsion energy44.545761
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 839 802 134.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 419.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 401.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
B
0.55662

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.600
F2 0.000 0.000 -1.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 F2
P11.6002
F21.6002

picture of phosphorus monofluoride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.411      
2 F -0.411      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.825 0.825
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.895 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -17.895 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.085
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.095 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.095 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.190
Polar
3z2-r2-0.379
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.865 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.865 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.951


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 25.684
(<r2>)1/2 5.068

State 2 (1Δ)

Jump to S1C1 S3C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-441.123445
Energy at 298.15K-441.123777
HF Energy-441.123445
Nuclear repulsion energy44.712388
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 853 816 131.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 426.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 408.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
B
0.56079

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.599
F2 0.000 0.000 -0.998

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 F2
P11.5966
F21.5966

picture of phosphorus monofluoride state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.370      
2 F -0.370      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.596 0.596
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.637 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -15.225 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.251
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.899 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.719 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.180
Polar
3z2-r20.360
x2-y2-6.412
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.135 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.598 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.161


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 25.834
(<r2>)1/2 5.083

State 3 (1Σ)

Jump to S1C1 S2C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-441.123445
Energy at 298.15K-441.123777
HF Energy-441.123445
Nuclear repulsion energy44.712538
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 853 816 131.86      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 426.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 408.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
B
0.56079

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.601
F2 0.000 0.000 -1.002

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 F2
P11.6026
F21.6026

picture of phosphorus monofluoride state 3 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.370      
2 F -0.370      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.596 0.596
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.225 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -21.637 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -18.251
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.719 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.899 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.180
Polar
3z2-r20.360
x2-y26.412
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.598 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.135 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.161


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 25.834
(<r2>)1/2 5.083