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All results from a given calculation for C5H5 (cyclopentadienyl radical)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D5H 2E1"
1 2 yes C2V 2B1

Conformer 1 (D5H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.459344
Energy at 298.15K-193.463484
HF Energy-193.459344
Nuclear repulsion energy149.447224
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3268 3126 0.17      
2 A1 3239 3099 18.17      
3 A1 3230 3090 2.30      
4 A1 1515 1449 15.72      
5 A1 1392 1332 30.42      
6 A1 1149 1099 0.02      
7 A1 1059 1013 0.31      
8 A1 949 908 0.97      
9 A1 847 810 0.44      
10 A2 927 887 0.00      
11 A2 731 699 0.00      
12 A2 523 500 0.00      
13 B1 912 873 3.15      
14 B1 827 791 5.36      
15 B1 686 656 114.27      
16 B1 497 475 11.83      
17 B2 3260 3119 6.64      
18 B2 3227 3087 1.24      
19 B2 1549 1482 1.78      
20 B2 1289 1233 0.04      
21 B2 1216 1163 0.18      
22 B2 1070 1023 17.03      
23 B2 922 882 4.39      
24 B2 109 105 4.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17195.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16448.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.31332 0.28641 0.14963

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.185
C2 0.000 1.164 0.350
C3 0.000 0.736 -0.942
C4 0.000 -0.736 -0.942
C5 0.000 -1.164 0.350
H6 0.000 0.000 2.265
H7 0.000 2.183 0.697
H8 0.000 1.350 -1.829
H9 0.000 -1.350 -1.829
H10 0.000 -2.183 0.697

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.43282.25032.25031.43281.08042.23713.30283.30282.2371
C21.43281.36082.29742.32852.24151.07682.18703.32743.3656
C32.25031.36081.47152.29743.29042.18711.07952.26703.3480
C42.25032.29741.47151.36083.29043.34802.26701.07952.1871
C51.43282.32852.29741.36082.24153.36563.32742.18701.0768
H61.08042.24153.29043.29042.24152.68794.31144.31142.6879
H72.23711.07682.18713.34803.36562.68792.66064.34424.3668
H83.30282.18701.07952.26703.32744.31142.66062.70064.3442
H93.30283.32742.26701.07952.18704.31144.34422.70062.6606
H102.23713.36563.34802.18711.07682.68794.36684.34422.6606

picture of cyclopentadienyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 107.296 C1 C2 H7 125.506
C1 C5 C4 107.296 C1 C5 H10 125.506
C2 C1 C5 108.699 C2 C1 H6 125.650
C2 C3 C4 108.354 C2 C3 H8 126.943
C3 C2 H7 127.198 C3 C4 C5 108.354
C3 C4 H9 124.702 C4 C3 H8 124.702
C4 C5 H10 127.198 C5 C1 H6 125.650
C5 C4 H9 126.943
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.352      
2 C -0.585      
3 C -0.401      
4 C -0.401      
5 C -0.585      
6 H 0.447      
7 H 0.474      
8 H 0.464      
9 H 0.464      
10 H 0.474      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.071 0.071
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.279 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -27.740 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.524
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.647 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.662 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.985
Polar
3z2-r29.971
x2-y2-5.539
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.821 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.234 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.876


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 87.227
(<r2>)1/2 9.340

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.459355
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-193.459355
Nuclear repulsion energy149.446709
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3271 3129 0.66      
2 A1 3261 3119 6.14      
3 A1 3227 3087 1.06      
4 A1 1593 1524 0.34      
5 A1 1466 1402 2.73      
6 A1 1149 1099 0.06      
7 A1 1080 1034 8.80      
8 A1 1038 993 12.65      
9 A1 848 811 0.27      
10 A2 942 901 0.00      
11 A2 823 787 0.00      
12 A2 527 504 0.00      
13 B1 896 857 8.31      
14 B1 739 707 5.54      
15 B1 686 656 107.21      
16 B1 489 468 13.35      
17 B2 3242 3102 13.55      
18 B2 3228 3088 7.40      
19 B2 1401 1340 42.41      
20 B2 1289 1233 0.01      
21 B2 1213 1160 3.04      
22 B2 964 923 0.05      
23 B2 919 879 4.91      
24 B2 54i 52i 12.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17117.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16374.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.31327 0.28646 0.14963

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.219
C2 0.000 1.117 0.391
C3 0.000 0.676 -1.001
C4 0.000 -0.676 -1.001
C5 0.000 -1.117 0.391
H6 0.000 0.000 2.296
H7 0.000 2.148 0.712
H8 0.000 1.327 -1.859
H9 0.000 -1.327 -1.859
H10 0.000 -2.148 0.712

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.39002.32022.32021.39001.07672.20663.35203.35202.2066
C21.39001.46002.26942.23332.20761.08002.26033.32193.2801
C32.32021.46001.35172.26943.36482.25871.07752.17893.3027
C42.32022.26941.35171.46003.36483.30272.17891.07752.2587
C51.39002.23332.26941.46002.20763.28013.32192.26031.0800
H61.07672.20763.36483.36482.20762.66814.36154.36152.6681
H72.20661.08002.25873.30273.28012.66812.69964.32284.2954
H83.35202.26031.07752.17893.32194.36152.69962.65374.3228
H93.35203.32192.17891.07752.26034.36154.32282.65372.6996
H102.20663.28013.30272.25871.08002.66814.29544.32282.6996

picture of cyclopentadienyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 108.974 C1 C2 H7 126.144
C1 C5 C4 108.974 C1 C5 H10 126.144
C2 C1 C5 106.906 C2 C1 H6 126.547
C2 C3 C4 107.573 C2 C3 H8 125.255
C3 C2 H7 124.882 C3 C4 C5 107.573
C3 C4 H9 127.172 C4 C3 H8 127.172
C4 C5 H10 124.882 C5 C1 H6 126.547
C5 C4 H9 125.255
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.631      
2 C -0.363      
3 C -0.483      
4 C -0.483      
5 C -0.363      
6 H 0.472      
7 H 0.453      
8 H 0.472      
9 H 0.472      
10 H 0.453      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.048 0.048
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.280 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.524 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.739
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.648 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.985 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.663
Polar
3z2-r23.326
x2-y2-7.755
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.824 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.889 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.236


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 87.226
(<r2>)1/2 9.339