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All results from a given calculation for GaN (Gallium mononitride)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 3Π
2 1 yes C*V 1Σ

State 1 (3Π)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1979.667984
Energy at 298.15K-1979.668260
HF Energy-1979.667984
Nuclear repulsion energy62.094174
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 605 579 19.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 302.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9581) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 289.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
B
0.42352

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Ga1 0.000 0.000 0.341
N2 0.000 0.000 -1.509

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Ga1 N2
Ga11.8493
N21.8493

picture of Gallium mononitride state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Ga 0.345      
2 N -0.345      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.779 2.779
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.470 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -22.166 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.603
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.415 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.370 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.785
Polar
3z2-r2-9.570
x2-y22.696
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.993 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.245 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.677


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 33.528
(<r2>)1/2 5.790

State 2 (1Σ)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1979.615513
Energy at 298.15K-1979.615876
HF Energy-1979.615513
Nuclear repulsion energy67.249053
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 802 768 8.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 401.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9581) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 384.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
B
0.49676

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Ga1 0.000 0.000 0.315
N2 0.000 0.000 -1.393

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Ga1 N2
Ga11.7076
N21.7076

picture of Gallium mononitride state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Ga 0.450      
2 N -0.450      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.467 4.467
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -21.707 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -21.707 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.968
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.130 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.130 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.261
Polar
3z2-r2-0.522
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.470 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.470 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.318


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 30.263
(<r2>)1/2 5.501