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All results from a given calculation for C12H8 (biphenylene)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-459.161319
Energy at 298.15K-459.169839
HF Energy-459.161319
Nuclear repulsion energy595.449303
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3349 3049 0.00      
2 Ag 3331 3033 0.00      
3 Ag 1831 1667 0.00      
4 Ag 1593 1450 0.00      
5 Ag 1536 1398 0.00      
6 Ag 1267 1154 0.00      
7 Ag 1187 1081 0.00      
8 Ag 1053 958 0.00      
9 Ag 833 759 0.00      
10 Ag 425 387 0.00      
11 Au 1108 1008 0.00      
12 Au 1008 918 0.00      
13 Au 899 819 0.00      
14 Au 642 584 0.00      
15 Au 162 147 0.00      
16 B1g 1108 1009 0.00      
17 B1g 991 902 0.00      
18 B1g 787 716 0.00      
19 B1g 509 463 0.00      
20 B1u 3348 3048 42.46      
21 B1u 3331 3032 17.57      
22 B1u 1777 1618 2.45      
23 B1u 1581 1439 56.39      
24 B1u 1326 1207 11.62      
25 B1u 1196 1089 37.38      
26 B1u 1124 1023 1.32      
27 B1u 988 899 82.79      
28 B1u 671 611 2.74      
29 B2g 1053 959 0.00      
30 B2g 844 769 0.00      
31 B2g 468 426 0.00      
32 B2g 351 319 0.00      
33 B2u 3343 3043 50.18      
34 B2u 3316 3019 0.81      
35 B2u 1789 1628 1.18      
36 B2u 1592 1450 9.68      
37 B2u 1398 1273 1.19      
38 B2u 1225 1115 11.60      
39 B2u 1147 1044 0.06      
40 B2u 788 717 0.63      
41 B2u 230 209 0.65      
42 B3g 3342 3042 0.00      
43 B3g 3315 3018 0.00      
44 B3g 1791 1631 0.00      
45 B3g 1597 1454 0.00      
46 B3g 1422 1295 0.00      
47 B3g 1177 1072 0.00      
48 B3g 1081 984 0.00      
49 B3g 657 598 0.00      
50 B3g 614 559 0.00      
51 B3u 1046 952 9.35      
52 B3u 831 756 169.36      
53 B3u 414 377 4.20      
54 B3u 116 106 3.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36951.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9104) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33641.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.09585 0.02279 0.01841

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.705 0.753
C2 0.000 0.705 -0.753
C3 0.000 -0.705 0.753
C4 0.000 -0.705 -0.753
C5 0.000 1.432 1.894
C6 0.000 0.685 3.095
C7 0.000 -0.685 3.095
C8 0.000 -1.432 1.894
C9 0.000 1.432 -1.894
C10 0.000 0.685 -3.095
C11 0.000 -0.685 -3.095
C12 0.000 -1.432 -1.894
H13 0.000 2.504 1.915
H14 0.000 1.206 4.034
H15 0.000 -1.206 4.034
H16 0.000 -2.504 1.915
H17 0.000 2.504 -1.915
H18 0.000 1.206 -4.034
H19 0.000 -1.206 -4.034
H20 0.000 -2.504 -1.915

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C11.50521.41042.06271.35322.34292.72412.42262.74483.84814.09143.40172.14153.31893.79703.41303.21734.81235.15374.1730
C21.50522.06271.41042.74483.84814.09143.40171.35322.34292.72412.42263.21734.81235.15374.17302.14153.31893.79703.4130
C31.41042.06271.50522.42262.72412.34291.35323.40174.09143.84812.74483.41303.79703.31892.14154.17305.15374.81233.2173
C42.06271.41041.50523.40174.09143.84812.74482.42262.72412.34291.35324.17305.15374.81233.21733.41303.79703.31892.1415
C51.35322.74482.42263.40171.41432.43342.86303.78865.04535.42004.74871.07262.15103.39603.93543.95735.93216.48825.4770
C62.34293.84812.72414.09141.41431.36952.43345.04536.19096.34055.42002.16861.07322.11083.40025.33037.14807.37555.9389
C72.72414.09142.34293.84812.43341.36951.41435.42006.34056.19095.04533.40022.11081.07322.16865.93897.37557.14805.3303
C82.42263.40171.35322.74482.86302.43341.41434.74875.42005.04533.78863.93543.39602.15101.07265.47706.48825.93213.9573
C92.74481.35323.40172.42263.78865.04535.42004.74871.41432.43342.86303.95735.93216.48825.47701.07262.15103.39603.9354
C103.84812.34294.09142.72415.04536.19096.34055.42001.41431.36952.43345.33037.14807.37555.93892.16861.07322.11083.4002
C114.09142.72413.84812.34295.42006.34056.19095.04532.43341.36951.41435.93897.37557.14805.33033.40022.11081.07322.1686
C123.40172.42262.74481.35324.74875.42005.04533.78862.86302.43341.41435.47706.48825.93213.95733.93543.39602.15101.0726
H132.14153.21733.41304.17301.07262.16863.40023.93543.95735.33035.93895.47702.48454.27235.00773.82986.08837.01056.3043
H143.31894.81233.79705.15372.15101.07322.11083.39605.93217.14807.37556.48822.48452.41224.27236.08838.06708.42007.0105
H153.79705.15373.31894.81233.39602.11081.07322.15106.48827.37557.14805.93214.27232.41222.48457.01058.42008.06706.0883
H163.41304.17302.14153.21733.93543.40022.16861.07265.47705.93895.33033.95735.00774.27232.48456.30437.01056.08833.8298
H173.21732.14154.17303.41303.95735.33035.93895.47701.07262.16863.40023.93543.82986.08837.01056.30432.48454.27235.0077
H184.81233.31895.15373.79705.93217.14807.37556.48822.15101.07322.11083.39606.08838.06708.42007.01052.48452.41224.2723
H195.15373.79704.81233.31896.48827.37557.14805.93213.39602.11081.07322.15107.01058.42008.06706.08834.27232.41222.4845
H204.17303.41303.21732.14155.47705.93895.33033.95733.93543.40022.16861.07266.30437.01056.08833.82985.00774.27232.4845

picture of biphenylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 90.000 C1 C2 C9 147.537
C1 C3 C4 90.000 C1 C3 C8 122.463
C1 C5 C6 115.667 C1 C5 H13 123.561
C2 C1 C3 90.000 C2 C1 C5 147.537
C2 C4 C3 90.000 C2 C4 C12 122.463
C2 C9 C10 115.667 C2 C9 H17 123.561
C3 C1 C5 122.463 C3 C4 C12 147.537
C3 C8 C7 115.667 C3 C8 H16 123.561
C4 C2 C9 122.463 C4 C3 C8 147.537
C4 C12 C11 115.667 C4 C12 H20 123.561
C5 C6 C7 121.869 C5 C6 H14 119.068
C6 C5 H13 120.771 C6 C7 C8 121.869
C6 C7 H15 119.063 C7 C6 H14 119.063
C7 C8 H16 120.771 C8 C7 H15 119.068
C9 C10 C11 121.869 C9 C10 H18 119.068
C10 C9 H17 120.771 C10 C11 C12 121.869
C10 C11 H19 119.063 C11 C10 H18 119.063
C11 C12 H20 120.771 C12 C11 H19 119.068
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.516      
2 C 0.516      
3 C 0.516      
4 C 0.516      
5 C -1.019      
6 C -0.335      
7 C -0.335      
8 C -1.019      
9 C -1.019      
10 C -0.335      
11 C -0.335      
12 C -1.019      
13 H 0.411      
14 H 0.427      
15 H 0.427      
16 H 0.411      
17 H 0.411      
18 H 0.427      
19 H 0.427      
20 H 0.411      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -76.577 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -60.684 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -61.757
Traceless
 xyz
x -15.356 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.483 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.874
Polar
3z2-r213.747
x2-y2-15.893
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.146 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 19.975 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 30.830


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 554.122
(<r2>)1/2 23.540