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All results from a given calculation for C4H8 (cyclobutane)

using model chemistry: MP2=FULL/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2D 1A1
Energy calculated at MP2=FULL/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.928890
Energy at 298.15K-156.938106
HF Energy-156.150989
Nuclear repulsion energy128.015154
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2=FULL/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3149 2996 0.00      
2 A1 3103 2952 0.00      
3 A1 1543 1468 0.00      
4 A1 1186 1128 0.00      
5 A1 1052 1001 0.00      
6 A1 239 227 0.00      
7 A2 1258 1197 0.00      
8 A2 979 931 0.00      
9 B1 1270 1208 0.00      
10 B1 1186 1128 0.00      
11 B1 963 916 0.00      
12 B2 3174 3020 62.77      
13 B2 3099 2948 15.13      
14 B2 1513 1439 5.14      
15 B2 913 869 0.02      
16 B2 615 585 2.08      
17 E 3159 3006 23.77      
17 E 3159 3006 23.77      
18 E 3099 2949 55.47      
18 E 3099 2949 55.47      
19 E 1503 1430 1.35      
19 E 1503 1430 1.35      
20 E 1292 1229 2.09      
20 E 1292 1229 2.09      
21 E 1274 1212 0.64      
21 E 1274 1212 0.64      
22 E 933 888 2.64      
22 E 933 888 2.64      
23 E 765 727 0.36      
23 E 765 727 0.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24645.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9514) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23447.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2=FULL/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.36205 0.36205 0.21683

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2=FULL/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 1.069 0.147
C2 0.000 -1.069 0.147
C3 -1.069 0.000 -0.147
C4 1.069 0.000 -0.147
H5 0.000 1.329 1.203
H6 0.000 1.977 -0.448
H7 0.000 -1.329 1.203
H8 0.000 -1.977 -0.448
H9 -1.329 0.000 -1.203
H10 -1.977 0.000 0.448
H11 1.329 0.000 -1.203
H12 1.977 0.000 0.448

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.13821.54041.54041.08771.08562.62073.10372.17612.26762.17612.2676
C22.13821.54041.54042.62073.10371.08771.08562.17612.26762.17612.2676
C31.54041.54042.13822.17612.26762.17612.26761.08771.08562.62073.1037
C41.54041.54042.13822.17612.26762.17612.26762.62073.10371.08771.0856
H51.08772.62072.17612.17611.77362.65893.69583.05422.49953.05422.4995
H61.08563.10372.26762.26761.77363.69583.95412.49952.93582.49952.9358
H72.62071.08772.17612.17612.65893.69581.77363.05422.49953.05422.4995
H83.10371.08562.26762.26763.69583.95411.77362.49952.93582.49952.9358
H92.17612.17611.08772.62073.05422.49953.05422.49951.77362.65893.6958
H102.26762.26761.08563.10372.49952.93582.49952.93581.77363.69583.9541
H112.17612.17612.62071.08773.05422.49953.05422.49952.65893.69581.7736
H122.26762.26763.10371.08562.49952.93582.49952.93583.69583.95411.7736

picture of cyclobutane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 87.901 C1 C3 H9 110.607
C1 C3 H10 118.396 C1 C4 C2 87.901
C1 C4 H11 110.607 C1 C4 H12 118.396
C2 C3 H9 110.607 C2 C3 H10 118.396
C2 C4 H11 110.607 C2 C4 H12 118.396
C3 C1 C4 87.901 C3 C1 H5 110.607
C3 C1 H6 118.396 C3 C2 C4 87.901
C3 C2 H7 110.607 C3 C2 H8 118.396
C4 C1 H5 110.607 C4 C1 H6 118.396
C4 C2 H7 110.607 C4 C2 H8 118.396
H5 C1 H6 109.391 H7 C2 H8 109.391
H9 C3 H10 109.391 H11 C4 H12 109.391
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability