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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyrazine)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-262.773883
Energy at 298.15K-262.780119
Nuclear repulsion energy211.557709
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3347 3047 0.00      
2 Ag 1786 1626 0.00      
3 Ag 1348 1228 0.00      
4 Ag 1121 1020 0.00      
5 Ag 655 596 0.00      
6 Au 1126 1025 0.00      
7 Au 423 385 0.00      
8 B1g 1044 950 0.00      
9 B1u 3323 3026 3.27      
10 B1u 1656 1508 0.69      
11 B1u 1252 1140 7.58      
12 B1u 1118 1017 37.94      
13 B2g 1104 1005 0.00      
14 B2g 841 766 0.00      
15 B2u 3341 3042 59.59      
16 B2u 1558 1419 45.18      
17 B2u 1187 1081 0.63      
18 B2u 1076 979 85.71      
19 B3g 3322 3024 0.00      
20 B3g 1744 1588 0.00      
21 B3g 1487 1354 0.00      
22 B3g 773 704 0.00      
23 B3u 896 815 37.71      
24 B3u 490 446 27.99      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18008.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9104) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16394.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.21915 0.20410 0.10568

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 1.381
N2 0.000 0.000 -1.381
C3 0.000 1.119 0.691
C4 0.000 -1.119 0.691
C5 0.000 -1.119 -0.691
C6 0.000 1.119 -0.691
H7 0.000 2.041 1.241
H8 0.000 -2.041 1.241
H9 0.000 -2.041 -1.241
H10 0.000 2.041 -1.241

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
N12.76271.31481.31482.35562.35562.04602.04603.32323.3232
N22.76272.35562.35561.31481.31483.32323.32322.04602.0460
C31.31482.35562.23842.63111.38271.07343.20783.70442.1411
C41.31482.35562.23841.38272.63113.20781.07342.14113.7044
C52.35561.31482.63111.38272.23843.70442.14111.07343.2078
C62.35561.31481.38272.63112.23842.14113.70443.20781.0734
H72.04603.32321.07343.20783.70442.14114.08234.77772.4822
H82.04603.32323.20781.07342.14113.70444.08232.48224.7777
H93.32322.04603.70442.14111.07343.20784.77772.48224.0823
H103.32322.04602.14113.70443.20781.07342.48224.77774.0823

picture of Pyrazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C6 121.654 N1 C3 H7 117.540
N1 C4 C5 121.654 N1 C4 H8 117.540
N2 C5 C4 121.654 N2 C5 H9 117.540
N2 C6 C3 121.654 N2 C6 H10 117.540
C3 N1 C4 116.692 C3 C6 H10 120.806
C4 C5 H9 120.806 C5 N2 C6 116.692
C5 C4 H8 120.806 C6 C3 H7 120.806
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.397      
2 N -0.397      
3 C -0.403      
4 C -0.403      
5 C -0.403      
6 C -0.403      
7 H 0.602      
8 H 0.602      
9 H 0.602      
10 H 0.602      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.566 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -26.730 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.350
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.526 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.229 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.702
Polar
3z2-r2-19.404
x2-y2-9.837
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.384 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.578 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.982


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 112.862
(<r2>)1/2 10.624