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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-274.876897
Energy at 298.15K-274.893401
HF Energy-274.876897
Nuclear repulsion energy328.081009
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 2988 2955 5.19      
2 A 2978 2945 38.80      
3 A 2973 2940 73.01      
4 A 2950 2917 22.59      
5 A 2941 2908 0.27      
6 A 2940 2907 8.36      
7 A 2928 2895 13.45      
8 A 1452 1435 0.73      
9 A 1436 1420 7.01      
10 A 1431 1415 0.02      
11 A 1427 1411 0.92      
12 A 1346 1331 0.89      
13 A 1340 1325 0.83      
14 A 1324 1309 0.18      
15 A 1273 1259 0.03      
16 A 1264 1250 1.60      
17 A 1190 1176 0.64      
18 A 1174 1161 0.01      
19 A 1096 1084 0.07      
20 A 1016 1005 0.30      
21 A 998 987 0.02      
22 A 929 919 1.51      
23 A 824 814 0.01      
24 A 815 806 2.47      
25 A 720 712 0.01      
26 A 502 497 0.22      
27 A 380 375 0.00      
28 A 301 297 0.00      
29 A 161 159 0.00      
30 B 2994 2961 104.54      
31 B 2984 2951 116.75      
32 B 2978 2945 41.65      
33 B 2969 2935 9.38      
34 B 2944 2911 46.79      
35 B 2935 2902 12.87      
36 B 2931 2898 27.51      
37 B 1447 1430 20.37      
38 B 1429 1413 9.13      
39 B 1425 1409 1.36      
40 B 1345 1330 1.65      
41 B 1330 1315 0.01      
42 B 1325 1310 0.44      
43 B 1309 1294 0.17      
44 B 1266 1252 1.10      
45 B 1183 1170 0.59      
46 B 1166 1153 1.04      
47 B 1111 1099 0.29      
48 B 999 988 0.34      
49 B 989 978 0.64      
50 B 933 922 2.49      
51 B 839 830 0.26      
52 B 793 784 3.79      
53 B 712 704 1.44      
54 B 470 465 0.40      
55 B 322 318 0.04      
56 B 267 264 0.11      
57 B 109 108 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 42298.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9888) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41824.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.10391 0.09474 0.05687

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.775
C2 0.711 1.101 0.967
C3 -0.711 -1.101 0.967
C4 0.000 1.575 -0.312
C5 0.000 -1.575 -0.312
C6 0.302 0.705 -1.541
C7 -0.302 -0.705 -1.541
H8 -0.744 0.465 2.442
H9 0.744 -0.465 2.442
H10 1.719 0.755 0.682
H11 -1.719 -0.755 0.682
H12 0.875 1.960 1.637
H13 -0.875 -1.960 1.637
H14 0.328 2.602 -0.536
H15 -0.328 -2.602 -0.536
H16 -1.090 1.637 -0.146
H17 1.090 -1.637 -0.146
H18 1.399 0.626 -1.639
H19 -1.399 -0.626 -1.639
H20 -0.045 1.227 -2.448
H21 0.045 -1.227 -2.448

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.54001.54002.61462.61463.40403.40401.10221.10222.17252.17252.15052.15053.49573.49572.74932.74933.74273.74274.39814.3981
C21.54002.62121.53743.04972.57173.25202.16752.15221.10303.07101.10133.51162.15784.12932.18322.97982.73663.77153.49934.1862
C31.54002.62123.04971.53743.25202.57172.15222.16753.07101.10303.51161.10134.12932.15782.97982.18323.77152.73664.18623.4993
C42.61461.53743.04973.14981.53622.60763.06083.50712.14823.06162.17024.12971.10154.19591.10393.39592.14942.92632.16473.5239
C52.61463.04971.53743.14982.60761.53623.50713.06083.06162.14824.12972.17024.19591.10153.39591.10392.92632.14943.52392.1647
C63.40402.57173.25201.53622.60761.53324.12534.17512.63743.34063.46454.31072.14753.51332.18002.83771.10452.16171.10232.1496
C73.40403.25202.57172.60761.53621.53324.17514.12533.34062.63744.31073.46453.51332.14752.83772.18002.16171.10452.14961.1023
H81.10222.16752.15223.06083.50714.12534.17511.75543.04102.35302.34572.55853.81894.29532.86183.80544.61254.27504.99815.2344
H91.10222.15222.16753.50713.06084.17514.12531.75542.35303.04102.55852.34574.29533.81893.80542.86184.27504.61255.23444.9981
H102.17251.10303.07102.14823.06162.63743.34063.04102.35303.75521.75323.87412.61304.11693.05802.60892.34714.12553.62384.0661
H112.17253.07101.10303.06162.14823.34062.63742.35303.04103.75523.87411.75324.11692.61302.60893.05804.12552.34714.06613.6238
H122.15051.10133.51162.17024.12973.46454.31072.34572.55851.75323.87414.29202.33045.19392.67214.02013.57564.75254.25035.2469
H132.15053.51161.10134.12972.17024.31073.46452.55852.34573.87411.75324.29205.19392.33044.02012.67214.75253.57565.24694.2503
H143.49572.15784.12931.10154.19592.14753.51333.81894.29532.61304.11692.33045.19395.24551.75904.32472.50383.82392.38444.2897
H153.49574.12932.15784.19591.10153.51332.14754.29533.81894.11692.61305.19392.33045.24554.32471.75903.82392.50384.28972.3844
H162.74932.18322.97981.10393.39592.18002.83772.86183.80543.05802.60892.67214.02011.75904.32473.93323.07342.72902.56113.8459
H172.74932.97982.18323.39591.10392.83772.18003.80542.86182.60893.05804.02012.67214.32471.75903.93322.72903.07343.84592.5611
H183.74272.73663.77152.14942.92631.10452.16174.61254.27502.34714.12553.57564.75252.50383.82393.07342.72903.06541.76072.4338
H193.74273.77152.73662.92632.14942.16171.10454.27504.61254.12552.34714.75253.57563.82392.50382.72903.07343.06542.43381.7607
H204.39813.49934.18622.16473.52391.10232.14964.99815.23443.62384.06614.25035.24692.38444.28972.56113.84591.76072.43382.4563
H214.39814.18623.49933.52392.16472.14961.10235.23444.99814.06613.62385.24694.25034.28972.38443.84592.56112.43381.76072.4563

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.333 C1 C2 H10 109.450
C1 C2 H12 107.848 C1 C3 C5 116.333
C1 C3 H11 109.450 C1 C3 H13 107.848
C2 C1 C3 116.645 C2 C1 H8 109.112
C2 C1 H9 107.933 C2 C4 C6 113.583
C2 C4 H14 108.580 C2 C4 H16 110.414
C3 C1 H8 107.933 C3 C1 H9 109.112
C3 C5 C7 113.583 C3 C5 H15 108.580
C3 C5 H17 110.414 C4 C2 H10 107.757
C4 C2 H12 109.544 C4 C6 C7 116.322
C4 C6 H18 107.847 C4 C6 H20 109.147
C5 C3 H11 107.757 C5 C3 H13 109.544
C5 C7 C6 116.322 C5 C7 H19 107.847
C5 C7 H21 109.147 C6 C4 H14 107.871
C6 C4 H16 110.248 C6 C7 H19 108.993
C6 C7 H21 108.191 C7 C5 H15 107.871
C7 C5 H17 110.248 C7 C6 H18 108.993
C7 C6 H20 108.191 H8 C1 H9 105.556
H10 C2 H12 105.368 H11 C3 H13 105.368
H14 C4 H16 105.801 H15 C5 H17 105.801
H18 C6 H20 105.851 H19 C7 H21 105.851
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.250      
2 C -0.186      
3 C -0.186      
4 C -0.249      
5 C -0.249      
6 C -0.214      
7 C -0.214      
8 H 0.110      
9 H 0.110      
10 H 0.130      
11 H 0.130      
12 H 0.113      
13 H 0.113      
14 H -0.012      
15 H -0.012      
16 H 0.179      
17 H 0.179      
18 H 0.128      
19 H 0.128      
20 H 0.125      
21 H 0.125      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.013 0.013
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.246 -0.162 0.000
y -0.162 -47.262 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.723
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.246 -0.162 0.000
y -0.162 0.223 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.469
Polar
3z2-r2-0.938
x2-y20.016
xy-0.162
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.674 0.507 0.000
y 0.507 13.347 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.812


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 230.035
(<r2>)1/2 15.167