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All results from a given calculation for CHOCHCHCH3 (2-Butenal)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.241437
Energy at 298.15K-231.247301
HF Energy-231.241437
Nuclear repulsion energy153.768705
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3183 3045 4.74      
2 A' 3152 3016 22.66      
3 A' 3136 2999 0.68      
4 A' 3051 2919 11.68      
5 A' 2897 2771 91.68      
6 A' 1816 1737 372.53      
7 A' 1735 1660 53.00      
8 A' 1494 1429 21.20      
9 A' 1428 1366 1.76      
10 A' 1422 1360 3.95      
11 A' 1333 1275 3.93      
12 A' 1283 1227 0.37      
13 A' 1175 1124 60.08      
14 A' 1104 1056 21.87      
15 A' 950 909 27.90      
16 A' 551 527 8.19      
17 A' 468 447 2.37      
18 A' 214 205 7.25      
19 A" 3111 2976 8.45      
20 A" 1483 1419 9.10      
21 A" 1082 1035 0.79      
22 A" 1032 987 1.72      
23 A" 1005 961 41.78      
24 A" 794 759 0.07      
25 A" 291 279 8.01      
26 A" 199 191 0.17      
27 A" 127 121 2.30      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19758.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18900.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.11152 0.07332 0.06966

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.372 -0.472 0.000
C2 0.894 -0.647 0.000
C3 0.000 0.337 0.000
C4 -1.433 0.044 0.000
O5 -2.299 0.884 0.000
H6 -1.695 -1.032 0.000
H7 0.291 1.381 0.000
H8 0.525 -1.670 0.000
H9 2.652 0.580 0.000
H10 2.812 -0.952 0.876
H11 2.812 -0.952 -0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.48792.50603.83924.86404.10462.78582.20101.08861.09151.0915
C21.48791.32992.42723.54172.61722.11571.08722.14392.13022.1302
C32.50601.32991.46252.36362.17881.08352.07472.66333.21483.2148
C43.83922.42721.46251.20741.10722.18202.60174.12004.44684.4468
O54.86403.54172.36361.20742.00962.63803.80804.96105.50115.5011
H64.10462.61722.17881.10722.00963.12522.30944.63614.59144.5914
H72.78582.11571.08352.18202.63803.12523.05962.49313.54403.5440
H82.20101.08722.07472.60173.80802.30943.05963.09602.55192.5519
H91.08862.14392.66334.12004.96104.63612.49313.09601.77151.7715
H101.09152.13023.21484.44685.50114.59143.54402.55191.77151.7526
H111.09152.13023.21484.44685.50114.59143.54402.55191.77151.7526

picture of 2-Butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 125.490 C1 C2 H8 116.598
C2 C1 H9 111.693 C2 C1 H10 110.406
C2 C1 H11 110.406 C2 C3 C4 120.662
C2 C3 H7 122.151 C3 C2 H8 117.912
C3 C4 O5 124.290 C3 C4 H6 115.264
C4 C3 H7 117.187 O5 C4 H6 120.446
H9 C1 H10 108.693 H9 C1 H11 108.693
H10 C1 H11 106.801
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.688      
2 C -0.330      
3 C -0.298      
4 C 0.049      
5 O -0.713      
6 H 0.417      
7 H 0.417      
8 H 0.353      
9 H 0.280      
10 H 0.257      
11 H 0.257      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.627 -2.049 0.000 4.166
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.105 3.658 0.000
y 3.658 -29.854 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.046
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.655 3.658 0.000
y 3.658 3.222 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.433
Polar
3z2-r22.866
x2-y2-5.251
xy3.658
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.510 -1.841 0.000
y -1.841 8.151 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.647


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 159.866
(<r2>)1/2 12.644