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All results from a given calculation for CHOCHCHCH3 (2-Butenal)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.181504
Energy at 298.15K-231.187259
HF Energy-231.181504
Nuclear repulsion energy152.873454
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3109 3062 9.55      
2 A' 3073 3026 29.05      
3 A' 3055 3009 0.25      
4 A' 2968 2922 14.16      
5 A' 2786 2743 121.18      
6 A' 1699 1673 315.14      
7 A' 1652 1627 65.55      
8 A' 1453 1431 22.17      
9 A' 1385 1364 3.85      
10 A' 1378 1357 4.20      
11 A' 1302 1282 3.48      
12 A' 1255 1235 0.00      
13 A' 1144 1127 60.86      
14 A' 1074 1058 17.95      
15 A' 925 911 31.03      
16 A' 534 526 6.92      
17 A' 453 446 2.10      
18 A' 206 203 6.10      
19 A" 3012 2966 10.62      
20 A" 1446 1424 7.81      
21 A" 1043 1027 1.26      
22 A" 1000 985 8.82      
23 A" 978 963 28.86      
24 A" 776 765 0.00      
25 A" 291 286 6.83      
26 A" 190 187 0.41      
27 A" 120 118 1.39      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19154.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9847) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18861.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
1.10272 0.07246 0.06885

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.381 -0.502 0.000
C2 0.899 -0.661 0.000
C3 0.000 0.338 0.000
C4 -1.439 0.063 0.000
O5 -2.311 0.916 0.000
H6 -1.703 -1.022 0.000
H7 0.303 1.384 0.000
H8 0.520 -1.686 0.000
H9 2.679 0.550 0.000
H10 2.821 -0.992 0.878
H11 2.821 -0.992 -0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.49072.52453.86134.90064.11672.80522.20541.09301.09771.0977
C21.49071.34372.44733.57552.62652.12941.09232.15302.13922.1392
C32.52451.34371.46502.38162.17961.08862.08942.68723.24003.2400
C43.86132.44731.46501.21891.11742.18602.62624.14644.47574.4757
O54.90063.57552.38161.21892.03102.65543.84435.00275.54455.5445
H64.11672.62652.17961.11742.03103.13262.31994.65534.60854.6085
H72.80522.12941.08862.18602.65543.13263.07682.51753.57093.5709
H82.20541.09232.08942.62623.84432.31993.07683.10772.55872.5587
H91.09302.15302.68724.14645.00274.65532.51753.10771.77981.7798
H101.09772.13923.24004.47575.54454.60853.57092.55871.77981.7559
H111.09772.13923.24004.47575.54454.60853.57092.55871.77981.7559

picture of 2-Butenal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 125.833 C1 C2 H8 116.414
C2 C1 H9 111.963 C2 C1 H10 110.557
C2 C1 H11 110.557 C2 C3 C4 121.165
C2 C3 H7 121.851 C3 C2 H8 117.753
C3 C4 O5 124.835 C3 C4 H6 114.470
C4 C3 H7 116.984 O5 C4 H6 120.695
H9 C1 H10 108.672 H9 C1 H11 108.672
H10 C1 H11 106.226
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.345      
2 C -0.212      
3 C -0.147      
4 C 0.088      
5 O -0.642      
6 H 0.337      
7 H 0.244      
8 H 0.194      
9 H 0.179      
10 H 0.151      
11 H 0.151      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.735 -2.003 0.000 4.238
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.227 3.518 0.000
y 3.518 -30.373 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.138
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.471 3.518 0.000
y 3.518 2.810 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.661
Polar
3z2-r23.323
x2-y2-4.854
xy3.518
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.456 -1.953 0.000
y -1.953 8.599 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.790


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 161.638
(<r2>)1/2 12.714