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All results from a given calculation for C5H7N (Cyclobutanecarbonitrile)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-249.378875
Energy at 298.15K-249.386636
HF Energy-249.378875
Nuclear repulsion energy210.664983
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3087 3040 47.83      
2 A' 3062 3015 12.37      
3 A' 3025 2979 1.52      
4 A' 3014 2968 6.69      
5 A' 3012 2966 31.99      
6 A' 2261 2226 19.95      
7 A' 1480 1458 1.11      
8 A' 1460 1438 3.28      
9 A' 1327 1307 1.55      
10 A' 1249 1230 0.87      
11 A' 1212 1193 0.09      
12 A' 1103 1086 1.47      
13 A' 1046 1030 0.08      
14 A' 934 920 0.62      
15 A' 876 863 1.02      
16 A' 736 725 1.27      
17 A' 578 569 0.78      
18 A' 520 512 0.50      
19 A' 252 248 1.70      
20 A' 116 114 2.95      
21 A" 3079 3032 14.50      
22 A" 3022 2975 55.19      
23 A" 1451 1429 2.06      
24 A" 1248 1229 1.92      
25 A" 1232 1213 0.12      
26 A" 1211 1193 0.46      
27 A" 1181 1163 0.41      
28 A" 1003 987 0.10      
29 A" 923 909 0.27      
30 A" 915 901 1.46      
31 A" 775 763 0.71      
32 A" 526 518 0.00      
33 A" 171 168 4.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23543.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9847) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23183.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.32353 0.07947 0.07017

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.627 2.105 0.000
C2 0.732 1.367 0.000
C3 -0.354 0.406 0.000
C4 -0.852 -1.705 0.000
C5 -0.354 -0.717 1.087
C6 -0.354 -0.717 -1.087
H7 -1.308 0.942 0.000
H8 -1.942 -1.791 0.000
H9 -0.419 -2.707 0.000
H10 0.665 -0.943 1.410
H11 -0.982 -0.547 1.963
H12 0.665 -0.943 -1.410
H13 -0.982 -0.547 -1.963

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
N11.16082.60984.54593.61573.61573.15755.28435.22943.49344.20653.49344.2065
C21.16081.44943.45612.58912.58912.08374.13804.23342.70673.23302.70673.2330
C32.60981.44942.16951.56331.56331.09462.71153.11442.20132.27092.20132.2709
C44.54593.45612.16951.55061.55062.68671.09371.09162.20652.28322.20652.2832
C53.61572.58911.56331.55062.17322.20162.20372.26811.09221.09162.70563.1185
C63.61572.58911.56331.55062.17322.20162.20372.26812.70563.11851.09221.0916
H73.15752.08371.09462.68672.20162.20162.80623.75663.07162.48583.07162.4858
H85.28434.13802.71151.09372.20372.20372.80621.77753.08272.51503.08272.5150
H95.22944.23343.11441.09162.26812.26813.75661.77752.50492.97302.50492.9730
H103.49342.70672.20132.20651.09222.70563.07163.08272.50491.78162.81943.7742
H114.20653.23302.27092.28321.09163.11852.48582.51502.97301.78163.77423.9265
H123.49342.70672.20132.20652.70561.09223.07163.08272.50492.81943.77421.7816
H134.20653.23302.27092.28323.11851.09162.48582.51502.97303.77423.92651.7816

picture of Cyclobutanecarbonitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 178.003 C2 C3 C5 118.447
C2 C3 C6 118.447 C2 C3 H7 109.181
C3 C5 C4 88.330 C3 C5 H10 110.729
C3 C5 H11 116.478 C3 C6 C4 88.330
C3 C6 H12 110.729 C3 C6 H13 116.478
C4 C5 H10 112.045 C4 C5 H11 118.530
C4 C6 H12 112.045 C4 C6 H13 118.530
C5 C3 C6 88.070 C5 C3 H7 110.613
C5 C4 C6 88.979 C5 C4 H8 111.730
C5 C4 H9 117.219 C6 C3 H7 110.613
C6 C4 H8 111.730 C6 C4 H9 117.219
H8 C4 H9 108.858 H10 C5 H11 109.335
H12 C6 H13 109.335
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.806      
2 C 0.447      
3 C 0.289      
4 C -0.254      
5 C -0.240      
6 C -0.240      
7 H 0.014      
8 H 0.046      
9 H 0.186      
10 H 0.099      
11 H 0.180      
12 H 0.099      
13 H 0.180      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.052 -3.122 0.000 4.366
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.183 -6.813 0.000
y -6.813 -43.113 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.808
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.723 -6.813 0.000
y -6.813 -5.118 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.841
Polar
3z2-r211.681
x2-y22.930
xy-6.813
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.394 2.029 0.000
y 2.029 10.644 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.730


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 168.126
(<r2>)1/2 12.966