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All results from a given calculation for C6H4 (Benzyne)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-230.838738
Energy at 298.15K-230.841741
HF Energy-230.838738
Nuclear repulsion energy187.446145
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3148 3100 7.65      
2 A1 3124 3077 4.53      
3 A1 1954 1924 0.23      
4 A1 1452 1430 2.43      
5 A1 1285 1265 1.36      
6 A1 1137 1120 0.15      
7 A1 1062 1046 20.70      
8 A1 978 963 7.22      
9 A1 614 605 0.44      
10 A2 941 926 0.00      
11 A2 844 832 0.00      
12 A2 584 575 0.00      
13 A2 440 433 0.00      
14 B1 892 879 0.00      
15 B1 727 716 77.60      
16 B1 383 377 5.85      
17 B2 3144 3096 36.50      
18 B2 3109 3061 0.70      
19 B2 1418 1397 12.44      
20 B2 1391 1370 1.90      
21 B2 1245 1226 0.10      
22 B2 1081 1064 1.25      
23 B2 833 820 30.99      
24 B2 427 421 104.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16107.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9847) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15861.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.23403 0.19036 0.10497

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.626 -1.237
C2 0.000 -0.626 -1.237
C3 0.000 1.461 -0.135
C4 0.000 -1.461 -0.135
C5 0.000 0.702 1.059
C6 0.000 -0.702 1.059
H7 0.000 2.545 -0.133
H8 0.000 -2.545 -0.133
H9 0.000 1.230 2.009
H10 0.000 -1.230 2.009

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.25181.38252.35992.29672.65162.21413.35783.30133.7389
C21.25182.35991.38252.65162.29673.35782.21413.73893.3013
C31.38252.35992.92211.41482.47011.08444.00652.15613.4408
C42.35991.38252.92212.47011.41484.00651.08443.44082.1561
C52.29672.65161.41482.47011.40302.19573.45881.08732.1529
C62.65162.29672.47011.41481.40303.45882.19572.15291.0873
H72.21413.35781.08444.00652.19573.45885.09092.51354.3411
H83.35782.21414.00651.08443.45882.19575.09094.34112.5135
H93.30133.73892.15613.44081.08732.15292.51354.34112.4608
H103.73893.30133.44082.15612.15291.08734.34112.51352.4608

picture of Benzyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.162 C1 C3 C5 110.369
C1 C3 H7 127.249 C2 C1 C3 127.162
C2 C4 C6 110.369 C2 C4 H8 127.249
C3 C5 C6 122.469 C3 C5 H9 118.427
C4 C6 C5 122.469 C4 C6 H10 118.427
C5 C3 H7 122.381 C5 C6 H10 119.104
C6 C4 H8 122.381 C6 C5 H9 119.104
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.279      
2 C -0.279      
3 C -0.187      
4 C -0.187      
5 C -0.161      
6 C -0.161      
7 H 0.314      
8 H 0.314      
9 H 0.313      
10 H 0.313      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 1.692 1.692
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.734 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.785 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.176
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.253 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.416
Polar
3z2-r2-2.833
x2-y2-7.948
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.327 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.856 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.362


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 113.718
(<r2>)1/2 10.664