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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Propane, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-197.850376
Energy at 298.15K-197.863280
HF Energy-197.850376
Nuclear repulsion energy198.342104
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3024 2925 0.00      
2 A1 1436 1389 0.00      
3 A1 728 704 0.00      
4 A2 203 196 0.00      
5 E 3074 2974 0.00      
5 E 3074 2974 0.00      
6 E 1491 1443 0.00      
6 E 1491 1443 0.00      
7 E 1088 1053 0.00      
7 E 1088 1053 0.00      
8 E 328 317 0.00      
8 E 328 317 0.00      
9 T1 3073 2973 0.00      
9 T1 3073 2973 0.00      
9 T1 3073 2973 0.00      
10 T1 1483 1435 0.00      
10 T1 1483 1435 0.00      
10 T1 1483 1435 0.00      
11 T1 962 931 0.00      
11 T1 962 931 0.00      
11 T1 962 931 0.00      
12 T1 270 261 0.00      
12 T1 270 261 0.00      
12 T1 270 261 0.00      
13 T2 3081 2980 91.05      
13 T2 3081 2980 91.05      
13 T2 3081 2980 91.05      
14 T2 3012 2914 39.41      
14 T2 3012 2914 39.41      
14 T2 3012 2914 39.41      
15 T2 1516 1467 10.70      
15 T2 1516 1467 10.70      
15 T2 1516 1467 10.70      
16 T2 1399 1353 8.23      
16 T2 1399 1353 8.23      
16 T2 1399 1353 8.23      
17 T2 1272 1231 5.09      
17 T2 1272 1231 5.09      
17 T2 1272 1231 5.09      
18 T2 923 893 0.26      
18 T2 923 893 0.26      
18 T2 923 893 0.26      
19 T2 413 400 0.05      
19 T2 413 400 0.05      
19 T2 413 400 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34778.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33648.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14803 0.14803 0.14803

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 0.887 0.887 0.887
C3 -0.887 -0.887 0.887
C4 -0.887 0.887 -0.887
C5 0.887 -0.887 -0.887
H6 1.530 0.282 1.530
H7 1.530 1.530 0.282
H8 0.282 1.530 1.530
H9 -1.530 -1.530 0.282
H10 -0.282 -1.530 1.530
H11 -1.530 -0.282 1.530
H12 -1.530 0.282 -1.530
H13 -1.530 1.530 -0.282
H14 -0.282 1.530 -1.530
H15 1.530 -1.530 -0.282
H16 0.282 -1.530 -1.530
H17 1.530 -0.282 -1.530

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.53621.53621.53621.53622.18142.18142.18142.18142.18142.18142.18142.18142.18142.18142.18142.1814
C21.53622.50852.50852.50851.09191.09191.09193.47062.76012.76013.47062.76012.76012.76013.47062.7601
C31.53622.50852.50852.50852.76013.47062.76011.09191.09191.09192.76012.76013.47062.76012.76013.4706
C41.53622.50852.50852.50853.47062.76012.76012.76013.47062.76011.09191.09191.09193.47062.76012.7601
C51.53622.50852.50852.50852.76012.76013.47062.76012.76013.47062.76013.47062.76011.09191.09191.0919
H62.18141.09192.76013.47062.76011.76451.76453.76782.56173.11064.32633.76783.76782.56173.76783.1106
H72.18141.09193.47062.76012.76011.76451.76454.32633.76783.76783.76783.11062.56173.11063.76782.5617
H82.18141.09192.76012.76013.47061.76451.76453.76783.11062.56173.76782.56173.11063.76784.32633.7678
H92.18143.47061.09192.76012.76013.76784.32633.76781.76451.76452.56173.11063.76783.11062.56173.7678
H102.18142.76011.09193.47062.76012.56173.76783.11061.76451.76453.76783.76784.32632.56173.11063.7678
H112.18142.76011.09192.76013.47063.11063.76782.56171.76451.76453.11062.56173.76783.76783.76784.3263
H122.18143.47062.76011.09192.76014.32633.76783.76782.56173.76783.11061.76451.76453.76782.56173.1106
H132.18142.76012.76011.09193.47063.76783.11062.56173.11063.76782.56171.76451.76454.32633.76783.7678
H142.18142.76013.47061.09192.76013.76782.56173.11063.76784.32633.76781.76451.76453.76783.11062.5617
H152.18142.76012.76013.47061.09192.56173.11063.76783.11062.56173.76783.76784.32633.76781.76451.7645
H162.18143.47062.76012.76011.09193.76783.76784.32632.56173.11063.76782.56173.76783.11061.76451.7645
H172.18142.76013.47062.76011.09193.11062.56173.76783.76783.76784.32633.11063.76782.56171.76451.7645

picture of Propane, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 111.084 C1 C2 H7 111.084
C1 C2 H8 111.084 C1 C3 H9 111.084
C1 C3 H10 111.084 C1 C3 H11 111.084
C1 C4 H12 111.084 C1 C4 H13 111.084
C1 C4 H14 111.084 C1 C5 H15 111.084
C1 C5 H16 111.084 C1 C5 H17 111.084
C2 C1 C3 109.471 C2 C1 C4 109.471
C2 C1 C5 109.471 C3 C1 C4 109.471
C3 C1 C5 109.471 C4 C1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.812 H6 C2 H8 107.812
H7 C2 H8 107.812 H9 C3 H10 107.812
H9 C3 H11 107.812 H10 C3 H11 107.812
H12 C4 H13 107.812 H12 C4 H14 107.812
H13 C4 H14 107.812 H15 C5 H16 107.812
H15 C5 H17 107.812 H16 C5 H17 107.812
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 2.606      
2 C -1.124      
3 C -1.124      
4 C -1.124      
5 C -1.124      
6 H 0.157      
7 H 0.157      
8 H 0.157      
9 H 0.157      
10 H 0.157      
11 H 0.157      
12 H 0.157      
13 H 0.157      
14 H 0.157      
15 H 0.157      
16 H 0.157      
17 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.955 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.955 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.955
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.765 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.765 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.765


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 136.195
(<r2>)1/2 11.670