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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Propane, 2,2-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-197.721612
Energy at 298.15K-197.734755
HF Energy-197.721612
Nuclear repulsion energy198.064431
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2979 2933 0.00      
2 A1 1408 1387 0.00      
3 A1 717 706 0.00      
4 A2 246 242 0.00      
5 E 3040 2994 0.00      
5 E 3040 2994 0.00      
6 E 1466 1443 0.00      
6 E 1466 1443 0.00      
7 E 1077 1060 0.00      
7 E 1077 1060 0.00      
8 E 335 330 0.00      
8 E 335 330 0.00      
9 T1 3039 2993 0.00      
9 T1 3039 2993 0.00      
9 T1 3039 2993 0.00      
10 T1 1459 1437 0.00      
10 T1 1459 1437 0.00      
10 T1 1459 1437 0.00      
11 T1 951 937 0.00      
11 T1 951 937 0.00      
11 T1 951 937 0.00      
12 T1 316 311 0.00      
12 T1 316 311 0.00      
12 T1 316 311 0.00      
13 T2 3044 2998 100.93      
13 T2 3044 2998 100.93      
13 T2 3044 2998 100.93      
14 T2 2970 2925 50.04      
14 T2 2970 2925 50.04      
14 T2 2970 2925 50.04      
15 T2 1495 1473 9.49      
15 T2 1495 1473 9.49      
15 T2 1495 1473 9.49      
16 T2 1368 1347 6.23      
16 T2 1368 1347 6.23      
16 T2 1368 1347 6.23      
17 T2 1249 1229 5.31      
17 T2 1249 1229 5.31      
17 T2 1249 1229 5.31      
18 T2 916 902 0.26      
18 T2 916 902 0.26      
18 T2 916 902 0.26      
19 T2 423 417 0.05      
19 T2 423 417 0.05      
19 T2 423 417 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34437.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9847) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33910.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14774 0.14774 0.14774

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 0.888 0.888 0.888
C3 -0.888 -0.888 0.888
C4 -0.888 0.888 -0.888
C5 0.888 -0.888 -0.888
H6 1.532 0.279 1.532
H7 1.532 1.532 0.279
H8 0.279 1.532 1.532
H9 -1.532 -1.532 0.279
H10 -0.279 -1.532 1.532
H11 -1.532 -0.279 1.532
H12 -1.532 0.279 -1.532
H13 -1.532 1.532 -0.279
H14 -0.279 1.532 -1.532
H15 1.532 -1.532 -0.279
H16 0.279 -1.532 -1.532
H17 1.532 -0.279 -1.532

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.53741.53741.53741.53742.18412.18412.18412.18412.18412.18412.18412.18412.18412.18412.18412.1841
C21.53742.51062.51062.51061.09561.09561.09563.47532.76212.76213.47532.76212.76212.76213.47532.7621
C31.53742.51062.51062.51062.76213.47532.76211.09561.09561.09562.76212.76213.47532.76212.76213.4753
C41.53742.51062.51062.51063.47532.76212.76212.76213.47532.76211.09561.09561.09563.47532.76212.7621
C51.53742.51062.51062.51062.76212.76213.47532.76212.76213.47532.76213.47532.76211.09561.09561.0956
H62.18411.09562.76213.47532.76211.77191.77193.77272.56063.11394.33253.77273.77272.56063.77273.1139
H72.18411.09563.47532.76212.76211.77191.77194.33253.77273.77273.77273.11392.56063.11393.77272.5606
H82.18411.09562.76212.76213.47531.77191.77193.77273.11392.56063.77272.56063.11393.77274.33253.7727
H92.18413.47531.09562.76212.76213.77274.33253.77271.77191.77192.56063.11393.77273.11392.56063.7727
H102.18412.76211.09563.47532.76212.56063.77273.11391.77191.77193.77273.77274.33252.56063.11393.7727
H112.18412.76211.09562.76213.47533.11393.77272.56061.77191.77193.11392.56063.77273.77273.77274.3325
H122.18413.47532.76211.09562.76214.33253.77273.77272.56063.77273.11391.77191.77193.77272.56063.1139
H132.18412.76212.76211.09563.47533.77273.11392.56063.11393.77272.56061.77191.77194.33253.77273.7727
H142.18412.76213.47531.09562.76213.77272.56063.11393.77274.33253.77271.77191.77193.77273.11392.5606
H152.18412.76212.76213.47531.09562.56063.11393.77273.11392.56063.77273.77274.33253.77271.77191.7719
H162.18413.47532.76212.76211.09563.77273.77274.33252.56063.11393.77272.56063.77273.11391.77191.7719
H172.18412.76213.47532.76211.09563.11392.56063.77273.77273.77274.33253.11393.77272.56061.77191.7719

picture of Propane, 2,2-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H6 110.981 C1 C2 H7 110.981
C1 C2 H8 110.981 C1 C3 H9 110.981
C1 C3 H10 110.981 C1 C3 H11 110.981
C1 C4 H12 110.981 C1 C4 H13 110.981
C1 C4 H14 110.981 C1 C5 H15 110.981
C1 C5 H16 110.981 C1 C5 H17 110.981
C2 C1 C3 109.471 C2 C1 C4 109.471
C2 C1 C5 109.471 C3 C1 C4 109.471
C3 C1 C5 109.471 C4 C1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.920 H6 C2 H8 107.920
H7 C2 H8 107.920 H9 C3 H10 107.920
H9 C3 H11 107.920 H10 C3 H11 107.920
H12 C4 H13 107.920 H12 C4 H14 107.920
H13 C4 H14 107.920 H15 C5 H16 107.920
H15 C5 H17 107.920 H16 C5 H17 107.920
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 2.456      
2 C -0.915      
3 C -0.915      
4 C -0.915      
5 C -0.915      
6 H 0.100      
7 H 0.100      
8 H 0.100      
9 H 0.100      
10 H 0.100      
11 H 0.100      
12 H 0.100      
13 H 0.100      
14 H 0.100      
15 H 0.100      
16 H 0.100      
17 H 0.100      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.856 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -35.856 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.856
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.064 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.064 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.064


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 136.370
(<r2>)1/2 11.678