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All results from a given calculation for C5H11Cl (Pentane, 1-chloro-)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-655.344840
Energy at 298.15K-655.357234
Nuclear repulsion energy283.711196
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3231 2942 30.25      
2 A' 3212 2925 58.84      
3 A' 3172 2888 26.99      
4 A' 3151 2869 34.13      
5 A' 3145 2864 48.22      
6 A' 3134 2854 12.23      
7 A' 1632 1486 7.69      
8 A' 1621 1476 0.04      
9 A' 1615 1470 2.25      
10 A' 1610 1466 0.37      
11 A' 1607 1463 0.42      
12 A' 1542 1404 0.01      
13 A' 1538 1400 3.29      
14 A' 1499 1365 16.56      
15 A' 1435 1306 13.54      
16 A' 1361 1239 15.83      
17 A' 1216 1107 1.02      
18 A' 1126 1025 0.15      
19 A' 1114 1014 4.29      
20 A' 1076 979 0.04      
21 A' 964 878 1.97      
22 A' 783 713 65.10      
23 A' 480 437 3.87      
24 A' 366 333 1.16      
25 A' 276 251 2.10      
26 A' 125 114 1.48      
27 A" 3287 2993 17.32      
28 A" 3213 2925 121.00      
29 A" 3205 2918 8.25      
30 A" 3173 2889 14.46      
31 A" 3151 2868 2.16      
32 A" 1615 1470 6.22      
33 A" 1443 1314 0.49      
34 A" 1436 1308 0.17      
35 A" 1396 1271 0.03      
36 A" 1328 1209 0.09      
37 A" 1201 1093 0.32      
38 A" 1045 952 0.01      
39 A" 907 825 0.50      
40 A" 814 741 0.03      
41 A" 784 714 2.77      
42 A" 263 239 0.00      
43 A" 160 146 0.60      
44 A" 110 100 0.24      
45 A" 72 65 1.64      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35316.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9104) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32151.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.50740 0.02634 0.02562

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.494 0.113 0.000
Cl2 -2.434 1.649 0.000
C3 0.000 0.373 0.000
C4 0.799 -0.929 0.000
C5 2.308 -0.700 0.000
C6 3.108 -1.998 0.000
H7 4.174 -1.800 0.000
H8 -1.807 -0.427 0.878
H9 -1.807 -0.427 -0.878
H10 0.257 0.965 -0.871
H11 0.257 0.965 0.871
H12 0.527 -1.522 0.870
H13 0.527 -1.522 -0.870
H14 2.580 -0.108 0.869
H15 2.580 -0.108 -0.869
H16 2.883 -2.597 0.876
H17 2.883 -2.597 -0.876

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 Cl2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.80021.51612.51833.88755.06315.98151.07791.07792.13302.13302.74112.74114.17104.17105.22225.2222
Cl21.80022.74784.13455.29156.63417.45322.33952.33952.90972.90974.42424.42425.38315.38316.86036.8603
C31.51612.74781.52772.54513.90924.70532.16302.16301.08411.08412.15062.15062.76442.76444.23114.2311
C42.51834.13451.52771.52632.54483.48542.79542.79542.15442.15441.08731.08732.14502.14502.80972.8097
C53.88755.29152.54511.52631.52462.16584.21664.21662.78172.78172.14552.14551.08621.08622.16712.1671
C65.06316.63413.90922.54481.52461.08375.23455.23454.20334.20332.76532.76532.14602.14601.08491.0849
H75.98157.45324.70533.48542.16581.08376.19896.19894.87284.87283.75943.75942.48142.48141.75151.7515
H81.07792.33952.16302.79544.21665.23456.19891.75603.04322.49052.57803.11494.39874.73305.16815.4576
H91.07792.33952.16302.79544.21665.23456.19891.75602.49053.04323.11492.57804.73304.39875.45765.1681
H102.13302.90971.08412.15442.78174.20334.87283.04322.49051.74173.04792.50163.09432.55874.75804.4258
H112.13302.90971.08412.15442.78174.20334.87282.49053.04321.74172.50163.04792.55873.09434.42584.7580
H122.74114.42422.15061.08732.14552.76533.75942.57803.11493.04792.50161.74052.49233.03922.59013.1238
H132.74114.42422.15061.08732.14552.76533.75943.11492.57802.50163.04791.74053.03922.49233.12382.5901
H144.17105.38312.76442.14501.08622.14602.48144.39874.73303.09432.55872.49233.03921.73832.50723.0548
H154.17105.38312.76442.14501.08622.14602.48144.73304.39872.55873.09433.03922.49231.73833.05482.5072
H165.22226.86034.23112.80972.16711.08491.75155.16815.45764.75804.42582.59013.12382.50723.05481.7520
H175.22226.86034.23112.80972.16711.08491.75155.45765.16814.42584.75803.12382.59013.05482.50721.7520

picture of Pentane, 1-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C4 111.656 C1 C3 H10 109.102
C1 C3 H11 109.102 Cl2 C1 C3 111.621
Cl2 C1 H8 106.015 Cl2 C1 H9 106.015
C3 C1 H8 111.883 C3 C1 H9 111.883
C3 C4 C5 112.894 C3 C4 H12 109.500
C3 C4 H13 109.500 C4 C3 H10 109.985
C4 C3 H11 109.985 C4 C5 C6 113.045
C4 C5 H14 109.226 C4 C5 H15 109.226
C5 C4 H12 109.199 C5 C4 H13 109.199
C5 C6 H7 111.141 C5 C6 H16 111.172
C5 C6 H17 111.172 C6 C5 H14 109.415
C6 C5 H15 109.415 H7 C6 H16 107.745
H7 C6 H17 107.745 H8 C1 H9 109.088
H10 C3 H11 106.885 H12 C4 H13 106.336
H14 C5 H15 106.289 H16 C6 H17 107.696
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.316      
2 Cl -0.406      
3 C -0.414      
4 C -0.283      
5 C -0.494      
6 C -0.991      
7 H 0.273      
8 H 0.242      
9 H 0.242      
10 H 0.270      
11 H 0.270      
12 H 0.286      
13 H 0.286      
14 H 0.247      
15 H 0.247      
16 H 0.270      
17 H 0.270      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.666 -1.943 0.000 2.560
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.540 4.773 0.000
y 4.773 -50.176 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.940
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.482 4.773 0.000
y 4.773 -1.436 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.918
Polar
3z2-r29.836
x2-y2-1.364
xy4.773
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.540 -1.955 0.000
y -1.955 11.373 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.269


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 403.568
(<r2>)1/2 20.089