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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-273.009253
Energy at 298.15K-273.022802
HF Energy-273.009253
Nuclear repulsion energy265.107101
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3906 3737 24.88      
2 A 3157 3020 15.64      
3 A 3142 3006 22.07      
4 A 3133 2997 31.76      
5 A 3117 2981 88.01      
6 A 3114 2979 7.39      
7 A 3110 2975 9.52      
8 A 3049 2917 45.54      
9 A 3047 2915 29.26      
10 A 3043 2911 19.90      
11 A 3041 2909 5.02      
12 A 2974 2845 42.66      
13 A 1528 1462 3.98      
14 A 1515 1450 6.36      
15 A 1511 1445 13.57      
16 A 1502 1437 4.05      
17 A 1496 1431 5.86      
18 A 1493 1428 3.04      
19 A 1440 1377 7.66      
20 A 1428 1366 3.98      
21 A 1422 1361 16.96      
22 A 1411 1350 4.82      
23 A 1372 1312 6.64      
24 A 1352 1293 12.98      
25 A 1346 1288 0.70      
26 A 1286 1230 27.25      
27 A 1204 1152 6.21      
28 A 1191 1139 12.61      
29 A 1165 1115 11.40      
30 A 1114 1065 84.71      
31 A 1090 1042 5.28      
32 A 1009 965 3.44      
33 A 979 937 7.53      
34 A 962 920 10.30      
35 A 942 901 1.29      
36 A 908 868 7.42      
37 A 800 765 1.59      
38 A 538 515 2.95      
39 A 471 451 8.51      
40 A 422 404 0.74      
41 A 381 364 0.73      
42 A 375 359 4.12      
43 A 304 291 3.66      
44 A 262 250 92.77      
45 A 245 235 6.35      
46 A 232 222 3.02      
47 A 202 193 0.47      
48 A 83 79 2.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36406.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34826.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14698 0.10027 0.06488

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.577 -1.147 0.081
H2 -2.554 -1.074 -0.399
H3 -1.125 -2.096 -0.194
H4 -1.739 -1.147 1.163
C5 1.630 1.067 -0.038
H6 1.276 2.005 0.387
H7 2.628 0.884 0.366
H8 1.716 1.178 -1.120
O9 1.267 -1.317 -0.152
H10 2.134 -1.419 0.242
C11 0.701 -0.088 0.303
H12 0.577 -0.135 1.394
C13 -0.692 0.031 -0.322
H14 -0.548 -0.000 -1.407
C15 -1.369 1.350 0.039
H16 -1.441 1.466 1.124
H17 -0.839 2.214 -0.360
H18 -2.383 1.375 -0.361

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09061.08691.09323.89934.26274.67904.20582.85863.72482.52212.71841.52772.14202.50612.81683.46912.6846
H21.09061.76851.76294.71384.97655.59214.88013.83624.74403.47233.72832.16632.48782.73323.16383.70832.4555
H31.08691.76851.76544.19814.78804.82554.43232.51603.35732.75963.04432.17432.48923.46293.81154.32283.6963
H41.09321.76291.76544.20664.43064.88194.74843.28463.99002.79542.53842.16553.05542.76352.63123.79813.0169
C53.89934.71384.19814.20661.08891.09201.09092.41452.55231.52102.14552.55872.78613.01403.30762.74164.0382
H64.26274.97654.78804.43061.08891.75651.77423.36573.53332.17212.46612.87653.25142.74752.86622.25283.7877
H74.67905.59214.82554.88191.09201.75651.76822.63962.35922.15952.51033.49633.74424.03804.17983.78385.0876
H84.20584.88014.43234.74841.09091.77421.76822.71352.96212.15733.05562.78312.56843.29993.88312.85964.1730
O92.85863.83622.51603.28462.41453.36572.63962.71350.95791.42762.06452.38352.57023.75514.08724.11664.5405
H103.72484.74403.35733.99002.55233.53332.35922.96210.95791.95732.32403.22583.45394.47054.67814.73315.3460
C112.52213.47232.75962.79541.52102.17212.15952.15731.42761.95731.09931.53102.11952.53442.77062.84743.4774
H122.71843.72833.04432.53842.14552.46612.51033.05562.06452.32401.09932.14103.02202.79832.59033.25533.7583
C131.52772.16632.17432.16552.55872.87653.49632.78312.38353.22581.53102.14101.09461.52692.17122.18872.1613
H142.14202.48782.48923.05542.78613.25143.74422.56842.57023.45392.11953.02201.09462.14253.05832.46702.5207
C152.50612.73323.46292.76353.01402.74754.03803.29993.75514.47052.53442.79831.52692.14251.09301.08921.0901
H162.81683.16383.81152.63123.30762.86624.17983.88314.08724.67812.77062.59032.17123.05831.09301.76651.7606
H173.46913.70834.32283.79812.74162.25283.78382.85964.11664.73312.84743.25532.18872.46701.08921.76651.7571
H182.68462.45553.69633.01694.03823.78775.08764.17304.54055.34603.47743.75832.16132.52071.09011.76061.7571

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 111.088 C1 C13 H14 108.410
C1 C13 C15 110.255 H2 C1 H3 108.617
H2 C1 H4 107.659 H2 C1 C13 110.548
H3 C1 H4 108.151 H3 C1 C13 111.415
H4 C1 C13 110.335 C5 C11 O9 109.903
C5 C11 H12 108.870 C5 C11 C13 113.937
H6 C5 H7 107.295 H6 C5 H8 108.962
H6 C5 C11 111.592 H7 C5 H8 108.196
H7 C5 C11 110.397 H8 C5 C11 110.288
O9 C11 H12 108.877 O9 C11 C13 107.288
H10 O9 C11 108.665 C11 C13 H14 106.474
C11 C13 C15 111.949 H12 C11 C13 107.845
C13 C15 H16 110.848 C13 C15 H17 112.491
C13 C15 H18 110.236 H14 C13 C15 108.499
H16 C15 H17 108.102 H16 C15 H18 107.508
H17 C15 H18 107.464
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -1.280      
2 H 0.250      
3 H 0.280      
4 H 0.253      
5 C -1.147      
6 H 0.295      
7 H 0.200      
8 H 0.282      
9 O -0.641      
10 H 0.085      
11 C 0.566      
12 H 0.218      
13 C 0.750      
14 H 0.275      
15 C -1.160      
16 H 0.283      
17 H 0.284      
18 H 0.206      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.736 1.038 0.789 1.497
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.598 -0.650 2.010
y -0.650 -42.135 -1.214
z 2.010 -1.214 -39.973
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.456 -0.650 2.010
y -0.650 -3.849 -1.214
z 2.010 -1.214 -0.607
Polar
3z2-r2-1.213
x2-y25.537
xy-0.650
xz2.010
yz-1.214


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.037 0.108 -0.029
y 0.108 10.463 -0.004
z -0.029 -0.004 9.083


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 194.405
(<r2>)1/2 13.943