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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-273.097314
Energy at 298.15K-273.110677
HF Energy-273.097314
Nuclear repulsion energy264.048342
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3818 3694 20.85      
2 A 3118 3017 15.86      
3 A 3105 3004 24.55      
4 A 3094 2994 34.37      
5 A 3080 2980 85.33      
6 A 3077 2977 10.26      
7 A 3072 2972 9.76      
8 A 3024 2925 24.87      
9 A 3022 2923 46.87      
10 A 3017 2919 19.61      
11 A 3001 2904 11.55      
12 A 2946 2851 37.73      
13 A 1519 1469 7.66      
14 A 1507 1458 3.37      
15 A 1500 1451 11.28      
16 A 1496 1447 3.13      
17 A 1490 1442 3.28      
18 A 1489 1441 4.02      
19 A 1426 1380 7.11      
20 A 1409 1363 14.72      
21 A 1408 1362 4.50      
22 A 1401 1355 2.15      
23 A 1368 1324 4.85      
24 A 1346 1302 4.48      
25 A 1336 1292 9.29      
26 A 1267 1226 26.69      
27 A 1192 1153 3.17      
28 A 1177 1138 12.99      
29 A 1143 1106 6.66      
30 A 1091 1055 70.03      
31 A 1060 1025 18.30      
32 A 993 961 3.31      
33 A 967 935 2.06      
34 A 940 909 15.60      
35 A 933 903 5.92      
36 A 885 856 10.81      
37 A 783 758 1.54      
38 A 524 507 2.84      
39 A 458 443 8.83      
40 A 412 399 0.97      
41 A 366 354 2.32      
42 A 359 347 2.22      
43 A 278 269 1.97      
44 A 254 246 97.31      
45 A 230 223 4.42      
46 A 222 214 0.06      
47 A 206 199 0.38      
48 A 78 75 1.89      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35943.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34774.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.14611 0.09914 0.06420

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.580 -1.149 0.074
H2 -2.552 -1.078 -0.416
H3 -1.124 -2.097 -0.203
H4 -1.754 -1.158 1.153
C5 1.642 1.069 -0.046
H6 1.298 2.014 0.373
H7 2.640 0.879 0.356
H8 1.729 1.175 -1.129
O9 1.257 -1.327 -0.146
H10 2.108 -1.474 0.274
C11 0.706 -0.087 0.304
H12 0.580 -0.117 1.396
C13 -0.692 0.036 -0.321
H14 -0.549 0.010 -1.406
C15 -1.370 1.360 0.047
H16 -1.452 1.472 1.131
H17 -0.833 2.225 -0.340
H18 -2.381 1.392 -0.362

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09111.08751.09323.91394.28734.69044.21932.85173.70812.53102.73491.53312.14412.51832.82883.48102.6994
H21.09111.76701.76254.72675.00135.60224.89083.82734.72793.48083.74442.17102.48562.74933.17933.72512.4767
H31.08751.76701.76544.20714.80624.83044.43902.50333.32612.76453.06272.17962.49303.47473.82354.33413.7114
H41.09321.76251.76544.23524.47144.90874.77393.28453.97402.81462.56802.17473.06062.77772.64753.81193.0316
C53.91394.72674.20714.23521.08961.09241.09112.42912.60511.52862.14772.56692.78753.02783.33462.74764.0481
H64.28735.00134.80624.47141.08961.75801.77333.38193.58252.18482.47052.89013.25452.76652.90362.25703.8027
H74.69045.60224.83044.90871.09241.75801.76622.65132.41332.16252.51283.50233.74484.05074.20643.78925.0975
H84.21934.89084.43904.77391.09111.77331.76622.72933.02112.16633.05962.79492.57383.32043.91342.87944.1869
O92.85173.82732.50333.28452.42913.38192.65132.72930.96031.42952.07392.38502.57573.76354.09934.12654.5470
H103.70814.72793.32613.97402.60513.58252.41333.02110.96031.97212.33123.23633.47564.49264.69934.76575.3635
C112.53103.48082.76452.81461.52862.18482.16252.16631.42951.97211.09961.53572.12252.54412.78772.85173.4869
H122.73493.74443.06272.56802.14772.47052.51283.05962.07392.33121.09962.14183.02292.79372.59273.23983.7592
C131.53312.17102.17962.17472.56692.89013.50232.79492.38503.23631.53572.14181.09471.53252.17852.19372.1662
H142.14412.48562.49303.06062.78753.25453.74482.57382.57573.47562.12253.02291.09472.14713.06422.47502.5215
C152.51832.74933.47472.77773.02782.76654.05073.32043.76354.49262.54412.79371.53252.14711.09291.08961.0905
H162.82883.17933.82352.64753.33462.90364.20643.91344.09934.69932.78772.59272.17853.06421.09291.76541.7601
H173.48103.72514.33413.81192.74762.25703.78922.87944.12654.76572.85173.23982.19372.47501.08961.76541.7582
H182.69942.47673.71143.03164.04813.80275.09754.18694.54705.36353.48693.75922.16622.52151.09051.76011.7582

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 111.125 C1 C13 H14 108.195
C1 C13 C15 110.460 H2 C1 H3 108.405
H2 C1 H4 107.594 H2 C1 C13 110.516
H3 C1 H4 108.104 H3 C1 C13 111.412
H4 C1 C13 110.683 C5 C11 O9 110.364
C5 C11 H12 108.501 C5 C11 C13 113.790
H6 C5 H7 107.352 H6 C5 H8 108.811
H6 C5 C11 112.031 H7 C5 H8 107.979
H7 C5 C11 110.078 H8 C5 C11 110.455
O9 C11 H12 109.486 O9 C11 C13 107.036
H10 O9 C11 109.663 C11 C13 H14 106.377
C11 C13 C15 112.026 H12 C11 C13 107.572
C13 C15 H16 111.041 C13 C15 H17 112.476
C13 C15 H18 110.207 H14 C13 C15 108.467
H16 C15 H17 107.972 H16 C15 H18 107.434
H17 C15 H18 107.510
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -1.047      
2 H 0.154      
3 H 0.205      
4 H 0.158      
5 C -0.883      
6 H 0.189      
7 H 0.123      
8 H 0.185      
9 O -0.629      
10 H 0.077      
11 C 0.622      
12 H 0.162      
13 C 0.924      
14 H 0.216      
15 C -0.948      
16 H 0.170      
17 H 0.182      
18 H 0.139      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.721 1.092 0.748 1.507
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.226 -0.547 1.951
y -0.547 -42.828 -1.146
z 1.951 -1.146 -40.481
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.428 -0.547 1.951
y -0.547 -3.974 -1.146
z 1.951 -1.146 -0.454
Polar
3z2-r2-0.907
x2-y25.602
xy-0.547
xz1.951
yz-1.146


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.320 0.113 -0.035
y 0.113 10.723 -0.001
z -0.035 -0.001 9.204


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 196.440
(<r2>)1/2 14.016