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All results from a given calculation for C6H6 (Benzvalene)

using model chemistry: HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-230.649266
Energy at 298.15K-230.656080
HF Energy-230.649266
Nuclear repulsion energy216.052915
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3388 3084 5.98      
2 A1 3377 3074 9.43      
3 A1 3328 3030 2.52      
4 A1 1756 1599 12.17      
5 A1 1531 1393 0.85      
6 A1 1286 1171 4.24      
7 A1 1208 1099 2.05      
8 A1 1056 962 0.00      
9 A1 980 892 0.62      
10 A1 835 760 4.93      
11 A1 770 701 3.67      
12 A2 1238 1127 0.00      
13 A2 1050 956 0.00      
14 A2 995 906 0.00      
15 A2 867 789 0.00      
16 A2 585 533 0.00      
17 B1 3358 3057 9.88      
18 B1 1239 1128 22.78      
19 B1 1118 1018 0.84      
20 B1 843 768 119.08      
21 B1 719 655 0.18      
22 B1 552 502 12.69      
23 B2 3360 3059 9.13      
24 B2 3328 3030 33.76      
25 B2 1459 1329 7.28      
26 B2 1391 1266 2.57      
27 B2 1322 1203 2.10      
28 B2 1061 966 0.06      
29 B2 919 837 3.94      
30 B2 884 805 13.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22900.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9104) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20848.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.25325 0.17794 0.13170

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.715 0.000 -1.005
C2 -0.715 0.000 -1.005
C3 0.000 1.064 -0.206
C4 0.000 -1.064 -0.206
C5 0.000 0.659 1.247
C6 0.000 -0.659 1.247
H7 1.474 0.000 -1.758
H8 -1.474 0.000 -1.758
H9 0.000 2.085 -0.533
H10 0.000 -2.085 -0.533
H11 0.000 1.331 2.080
H12 0.000 -1.331 2.080

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.43031.51041.51042.45282.45281.06922.31522.25472.25473.43493.4349
C21.43031.51041.51042.45282.45282.31521.06922.25472.25473.43493.4349
C31.51041.51042.12751.50822.25352.39032.39031.07263.16612.30143.3103
C41.51041.51042.12752.25351.50822.39032.39033.16611.07263.31032.3014
C52.45282.45281.50822.25351.31783.41123.41122.28063.27071.07022.1569
C62.45282.45282.25351.50821.31783.41123.41123.27072.28062.15691.0702
H71.06922.31522.39032.39033.41123.41122.94832.83272.83274.32124.3212
H82.31521.06922.39032.39033.41123.41122.94832.83272.83274.32124.3212
H92.25472.25471.07263.16612.28063.27072.83272.83274.17092.71934.3005
H102.25472.25473.16611.07263.27072.28062.83272.83274.17094.30052.7193
H113.43493.43492.30143.31031.07022.15694.32124.32122.71934.30052.6612
H123.43493.43493.31032.30142.15691.07024.32124.32124.30052.71932.6612

picture of Benzvalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 61.740 C1 C2 C4 61.740
C1 C2 H8 135.227 C1 C3 C2 56.520
C1 C3 C5 108.693 C1 C3 H9 120.653
C1 C4 C2 56.520 C1 C4 C6 108.693
C1 C4 H10 120.653 C2 C1 C3 61.740
C2 C1 C4 61.740 C2 C1 H7 135.227
C2 C3 C5 108.693 C2 C3 H9 120.653
C2 C4 C6 108.693 C2 C4 H10 120.653
C3 C1 C4 89.544 C3 C1 H7 135.127
C3 C2 C4 89.544 C3 C2 H8 135.127
C3 C5 C6 105.571 C3 C5 H11 125.552
C4 C1 H7 135.127 C4 C2 H8 135.127
C4 C6 C5 105.571 C4 C6 H12 125.552
C5 C3 H9 123.294 C5 C6 H12 128.877
C6 C4 H10 123.294 C6 C5 H11 128.877
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.979      
2 C -0.979      
3 C -0.093      
4 C -0.093      
5 C -0.758      
6 C -0.758      
7 H 0.594      
8 H 0.594      
9 H 0.714      
10 H 0.714      
11 H 0.521      
12 H 0.521      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.949 0.949
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.915 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.744 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.816
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.635 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.121 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.513
Polar
3z2-r23.026
x2-y2-5.171
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.517 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.348 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.193


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 109.945
(<r2>)1/2 10.485