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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-421.847849
Energy at 298.15K-421.855568
HF Energy-421.847849
Nuclear repulsion energy112.756138
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3107 3006 12.72      
2 A' 3101 3001 23.83      
3 A' 3029 2930 18.63      
4 A' 2351 2275 89.73      
5 A' 1478 1429 9.88      
6 A' 1477 1429 3.95      
7 A' 1329 1286 1.32      
8 A' 1010 977 24.96      
9 A' 964 933 24.90      
10 A' 715 691 1.53      
11 A' 647 626 3.05      
12 A' 252 244 0.23      
13 A' 189 183 0.13      
14 A" 3108 3007 5.91      
15 A" 3103 3002 0.03      
16 A" 3031 2932 17.50      
17 A" 1469 1422 6.02      
18 A" 1464 1416 2.98      
19 A" 1314 1271 0.97      
20 A" 1027 994 24.39      
21 A" 832 805 0.39      
22 A" 726 702 0.35      
23 A" 696 673 16.30      
24 A" 180 174 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18297.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17703.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.53651 0.22892 0.17741

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.038 -0.663 0.000
H2 1.358 -0.939 0.000
C3 -0.038 0.527 1.433
C4 -0.038 0.527 -1.433
H5 -1.027 0.977 1.518
H6 -1.027 0.977 -1.518
H7 0.157 -0.021 2.354
H8 0.157 -0.021 -2.354
H9 0.702 1.321 1.329
H10 0.702 1.321 -1.329

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.42291.86261.86262.44372.44372.44772.44772.49992.4999
H21.42292.48012.48013.41523.41522.79772.79772.70262.7026
C31.86262.48012.86501.09013.14391.08973.83091.08992.9670
C41.86262.48012.86503.14391.09013.83091.08972.96701.0899
H52.44373.41521.09013.14393.03501.75994.16961.77313.3483
H62.44373.41523.14391.09013.03504.16961.75993.34831.7731
H72.44772.79771.08973.83091.75994.16964.70791.77443.9575
H82.44772.79773.83091.08974.16961.75994.70793.95751.7744
H92.49992.70261.08992.96701.77313.34831.77443.95752.6580
H102.49992.70262.96701.08993.34831.77313.95751.77442.6580

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.880 P1 C3 H7 109.196
P1 C3 H9 113.098 P1 C4 H6 108.880
P1 C4 H8 109.196 P1 C4 H10 113.098
H2 P1 C3 97.122 H2 P1 C4 97.122
C3 P1 C4 100.549 H5 C3 H7 107.676
H5 C3 H9 108.851 H6 C4 H8 107.676
H6 C4 H10 108.851 H7 C3 H9 108.997
H8 C4 H10 108.997
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.140      
2 H 0.011      
3 C -0.677      
4 C -0.677      
5 H 0.213      
6 H 0.213      
7 H 0.193      
8 H 0.193      
9 H 0.196      
10 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.412 1.199 0.000 1.268
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.735 -1.368 0.000
y -1.368 -30.700 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.244
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.237 -1.368 0.000
y -1.368 -2.710 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.473
Polar
3z2-r24.946
x2-y21.964
xy-1.368
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.369 -0.054 0.000
y -0.054 8.286 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.344


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.132
(<r2>)1/2 9.118