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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.701039
Energy at 298.15K-233.712171
HF Energy-233.701039
Nuclear repulsion energy185.663399
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3892 3729 33.74      
2 A' 3121 2990 34.40      
3 A' 3049 2921 58.01      
4 A' 3045 2918 15.91      
5 A' 3032 2905 19.48      
6 A' 2993 2868 51.75      
7 A' 1523 1459 3.83      
8 A' 1507 1444 6.51      
9 A' 1494 1432 0.84      
10 A' 1488 1426 0.14      
11 A' 1456 1395 5.55      
12 A' 1412 1353 3.09      
13 A' 1397 1338 3.37      
14 A' 1316 1261 19.51      
15 A' 1248 1196 33.93      
16 A' 1126 1079 5.62      
17 A' 1086 1041 54.41      
18 A' 1076 1031 46.71      
19 A' 1018 975 0.08      
20 A' 915 877 12.53      
21 A' 441 423 12.79      
22 A' 395 379 0.08      
23 A' 183 176 2.24      
24 A" 3116 2985 55.96      
25 A" 3093 2964 33.36      
26 A" 3059 2930 2.91      
27 A" 3022 2895 34.99      
28 A" 1498 1435 7.82      
29 A" 1330 1275 0.01      
30 A" 1320 1265 0.74      
31 A" 1252 1200 0.11      
32 A" 1188 1138 1.43      
33 A" 956 916 0.00      
34 A" 812 778 0.74      
35 A" 740 709 2.67      
36 A" 268 257 106.38      
37 A" 245 235 2.39      
38 A" 112 107 1.35      
39 A" 108 103 5.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30166.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9581) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28902.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.63409 0.06641 0.06291

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.344 -0.349 0.000
C2 0.000 0.342 0.000
C3 -1.166 -0.635 0.000
C4 -2.518 0.061 0.000
O5 2.359 0.640 0.000
H6 1.431 -0.992 0.885
H7 1.431 -0.992 -0.885
H8 -0.057 0.993 0.876
H9 -0.057 0.993 -0.876
H10 -1.094 -1.289 0.874
H11 -1.094 -1.289 -0.874
H12 -3.337 -0.658 0.000
H13 -2.633 0.696 0.880
H14 -2.633 0.696 -0.880
H15 3.213 0.208 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.51092.52613.88341.41781.09691.09692.12882.12882.75472.75474.69114.20524.20521.9506
C21.51091.52092.53352.37792.14682.14681.09311.09312.14892.14893.48372.79902.79903.2159
C32.52611.52091.52033.74882.76732.76732.15552.15551.09391.09392.17112.16742.16744.4597
C43.88342.53351.52034.91134.18194.18192.77312.77312.14792.14791.09021.09121.09125.7329
O51.41782.37793.74884.91132.07512.07512.59432.59434.05064.05065.84245.06965.06960.9572
H61.09692.14682.76734.18192.07511.76982.48093.04212.54273.09174.86154.40104.74172.3230
H71.09692.14682.76734.18192.07511.76983.04212.48093.09172.54274.86154.74174.40102.3230
H82.12881.09312.15552.77312.59432.48093.04211.75162.50613.05653.77512.59303.13163.4755
H92.12881.09312.15552.77312.59433.04212.48091.75163.05652.50613.77513.13162.59303.4755
H102.75472.14891.09392.14794.05062.54273.09172.50613.05651.74782.48872.51173.06354.6426
H112.75472.14891.09392.14794.05063.09172.54273.05652.50611.74782.48873.06352.51174.6426
H124.69113.48372.17111.09025.84244.86154.86153.77513.77512.48872.48871.76171.76176.6073
H134.20522.79902.16741.09125.06964.40104.74172.59303.13162.51173.06351.76171.76015.9324
H144.20522.79902.16741.09125.06964.74174.40103.13162.59303.06352.51171.76171.76015.9324
H151.95063.21594.45975.73290.95722.32302.32303.47553.47554.64264.64266.60735.93245.9324

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.859 C1 C2 H8 108.611
C1 C2 H9 108.611 C1 O5 H15 108.892
C2 C1 O5 108.531 C2 C1 H6 109.801
C2 C1 H7 109.801 C2 C3 C4 112.826
C2 C3 H10 109.453 C2 C3 H11 109.453
C3 C2 H8 110.023 C3 C2 H9 110.023
C3 C4 H12 111.480 C3 C4 H13 111.117
C3 C4 H14 111.117 C4 C3 H10 109.415
C4 C3 H11 109.415 O5 C1 H6 110.573
O5 C1 H7 110.573 H6 C1 H7 107.559
H8 C2 H9 106.497 H10 C3 H11 106.052
H12 C4 H13 107.720 H12 C4 H14 107.720
H13 C4 H14 107.502
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.146      
2 C -0.137      
3 C -0.222      
4 C -0.724      
5 O -0.494      
6 H 0.164      
7 H 0.164      
8 H 0.197      
9 H 0.197      
10 H 0.174      
11 H 0.174      
12 H 0.165      
13 H 0.202      
14 H 0.202      
15 H 0.084      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.134 -1.521 0.000 1.527
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.073 -3.552 0.000
y -3.552 -35.041 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.131
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.013 -3.552 0.000
y -3.552 -3.439 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.574
Polar
3z2-r2-1.148
x2-y24.968
xy-3.552
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.055 0.079 0.000
y 0.079 8.081 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.459


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 185.869
(<r2>)1/2 13.633