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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.765943
Energy at 298.15K-233.777063
HF Energy-233.765943
Nuclear repulsion energy184.830845
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3827 3702 29.24      
2 A' 3085 2985 39.58      
3 A' 3024 2926 57.78      
4 A' 3020 2922 20.91      
5 A' 3005 2908 22.19      
6 A' 2972 2875 49.25      
7 A' 1525 1475 3.16      
8 A' 1510 1461 5.79      
9 A' 1497 1448 0.47      
10 A' 1491 1442 0.28      
11 A' 1448 1400 5.79      
12 A' 1415 1369 2.33      
13 A' 1393 1348 2.82      
14 A' 1319 1276 12.77      
15 A' 1242 1201 39.56      
16 A' 1114 1078 0.43      
17 A' 1058 1023 0.13      
18 A' 1047 1013 104.75      
19 A' 994 961 0.56      
20 A' 906 876 13.72      
21 A' 439 425 12.92      
22 A' 394 381 0.15      
23 A' 186 180 2.26      
24 A" 3082 2981 66.78      
25 A" 3060 2961 35.10      
26 A" 3025 2926 3.76      
27 A" 2996 2899 33.51      
28 A" 1500 1452 6.99      
29 A" 1331 1288 0.01      
30 A" 1319 1276 0.79      
31 A" 1251 1210 0.08      
32 A" 1186 1147 1.28      
33 A" 959 928 0.01      
34 A" 816 789 0.66      
35 A" 743 719 2.10      
36 A" 268 259 104.41      
37 A" 245 237 2.84      
38 A" 112 109 0.32      
39 A" 108 105 6.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29953.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28980.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.62967 0.06568 0.06221

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.351 -0.351 0.000
C2 0.000 0.340 0.000
C3 -1.173 -0.641 0.000
C4 -2.532 0.057 0.000
O5 2.371 0.652 0.000
H6 1.446 -0.990 0.886
H7 1.446 -0.990 -0.886
H8 -0.058 0.991 0.876
H9 -0.058 0.991 -0.876
H10 -1.101 -1.294 0.874
H11 -1.101 -1.294 -0.874
H12 -3.350 -0.666 0.000
H13 -2.649 0.691 0.881
H14 -2.649 0.691 -0.881
H15 3.232 0.225 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.51762.54063.90491.42951.09651.09652.13402.13402.76952.76954.71164.22694.22691.9667
C21.51761.52872.54822.39112.15502.15501.09331.09332.15612.15613.49742.81402.81403.2339
C32.54061.52871.52803.77172.78602.78602.16202.16201.09411.09412.17722.17482.17484.4888
C43.90492.54821.52804.93904.20764.20762.78672.78672.15362.15361.09071.09171.09175.7667
O51.42952.39113.77174.93902.08232.08232.60392.60394.07494.07495.87015.09705.09700.9610
H61.09652.15502.78604.20762.08231.77112.48733.04812.56493.11074.88724.42684.76612.3349
H71.09652.15502.78604.20762.08231.77113.04812.48733.11072.56494.88724.76614.42682.3349
H82.13401.09332.16202.78672.60392.48733.04811.75262.51253.06243.78822.60913.14563.4895
H92.13401.09332.16202.78672.60393.04812.48731.75263.06242.51253.78823.14562.60913.4895
H102.76952.15611.09412.15364.07492.56493.11072.51253.06241.74902.49312.51773.06914.6742
H112.76952.15611.09412.15364.07493.11072.56493.06242.51251.74902.49313.06912.51774.6742
H124.71163.49742.17721.09075.87014.88724.88723.78823.78822.49312.49311.76251.76256.6416
H134.22692.81402.17481.09175.09704.42684.76612.60913.14562.51773.06911.76251.76135.9652
H144.22692.81402.17481.09175.09704.76614.42683.14562.60913.06912.51771.76251.76135.9652
H151.96673.23394.48885.76670.96102.33492.33493.48953.48954.67424.67426.64165.96525.9652

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.022 C1 C2 H8 108.546
C1 C2 H9 108.546 C1 O5 H15 109.138
C2 C1 O5 108.416 C2 C1 H6 110.004
C2 C1 H7 110.004 C2 C3 C4 112.948
C2 C3 H10 109.459 C2 C3 H11 109.459
C3 C2 H8 109.975 C3 C2 H9 109.975
C3 C4 H12 111.389 C3 C4 H13 111.140
C3 C4 H14 111.140 C4 C3 H10 109.315
C4 C3 H11 109.315 O5 C1 H6 110.346
O5 C1 H7 110.346 H6 C1 H7 107.726
H8 C2 H9 106.553 H10 C3 H11 106.115
H12 C4 H13 107.720 H12 C4 H14 107.720
H13 C4 H14 107.550
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.160      
2 C -0.087      
3 C -0.149      
4 C -0.753      
5 O -0.510      
6 H 0.165      
7 H 0.165      
8 H 0.180      
9 H 0.180      
10 H 0.161      
11 H 0.161      
12 H 0.169      
13 H 0.190      
14 H 0.190      
15 H 0.096      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.096 -1.553 0.000 1.556
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.639 -3.608 0.000
y -3.608 -35.559 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.593
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.937 -3.608 0.000
y -3.608 -3.443 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.494
Polar
3z2-r2-0.988
x2-y24.920
xy-3.608
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.267 0.095 0.000
y 0.095 8.230 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.592


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 187.959
(<r2>)1/2 13.710