return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C2H4 (Ethylene)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-78.589004
Energy at 298.15K-78.592195
HF Energy-78.589004
Nuclear repulsion energy33.536300
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3164 3027 0.00 212.43 0.10 0.18
2 Ag 1713 1638 0.00 37.88 0.01 0.02
3 Ag 1391 1330 0.00 40.99 0.22 0.35
4 Au 1066 1020 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 B1u 3145 3009 15.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 B1u 1480 1415 11.67 0.00 0.00 0.00
7 B2g 1003 959 0.00 3.49 0.75 0.86
8 B2u 3250 3109 19.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B2u 839 803 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 B3g 3224 3084 0.00 117.85 0.75 0.86
11 B3g 1249 1195 0.00 0.12 0.75 0.86
12 B3u 989 946 102.27 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11256.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9566) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10767.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
4.92100 1.01764 0.84326

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.661
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.661
H3 0.000 0.922 1.228
H4 0.000 -0.922 1.228
H5 0.000 -0.922 -1.228
H6 0.000 0.922 -1.228

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 H5 H6
C11.32191.08241.08242.10212.1021
C21.32192.10212.10211.08241.0824
H31.08242.10211.84373.07142.4565
H41.08242.10211.84372.45653.0714
H52.10211.08243.07142.45651.8437
H62.10211.08242.45653.07141.8437

picture of Ethylene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H5 121.610 C1 C2 H6 121.610
C2 C1 H3 121.610 C2 C1 H4 121.610
H3 C1 H4 116.780 H5 C2 H6 116.780
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.742      
2 C -0.742      
3 H 0.371      
4 H 0.371      
5 H 0.371      
6 H 0.371      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.624 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -12.269 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.188
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.396 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.637 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.759
Polar
3z2-r23.518
x2-y2-3.355
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.347 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.728 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.239


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 23.020
(<r2>)1/2 4.798