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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHClCH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-578.764642
Energy at 298.15K-578.772249
HF Energy-578.764642
Nuclear repulsion energy164.885657
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3079 3032 29.05 61.95 0.43 0.60
2 A' 3055 3008 38.66 94.73 0.74 0.85
3 A' 3029 2982 0.83 145.22 0.38 0.55
4 A' 2984 2938 28.98 369.63 0.02 0.04
5 A' 1479 1457 6.43 0.81 0.75 0.86
6 A' 1463 1441 8.63 6.99 0.74 0.85
7 A' 1391 1370 4.85 0.96 0.30 0.47
8 A' 1252 1233 29.16 5.81 0.48 0.65
9 A' 1160 1142 18.92 1.86 0.73 0.84
10 A' 1056 1040 13.76 4.66 0.20 0.34
11 A' 866 853 11.76 6.71 0.48 0.64
12 A' 577 568 33.51 17.66 0.18 0.30
13 A' 415 409 2.91 2.35 0.07 0.13
14 A' 332 327 3.03 2.16 0.39 0.56
15 A' 264 260 0.20 0.06 0.41 0.58
16 A" 3074 3027 15.29 39.57 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3047 3000 3.15 15.82 0.75 0.86
18 A" 2979 2933 14.10 9.11 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1458 1436 0.14 7.33 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1450 1428 2.04 2.66 0.75 0.86
21 A" 1374 1353 10.03 0.48 0.75 0.86
22 A" 1335 1314 2.45 1.70 0.75 0.86
23 A" 1122 1105 3.82 2.08 0.75 0.86
24 A" 932 918 0.94 0.49 0.75 0.86
25 A" 926 912 0.24 0.33 0.75 0.86
26 A" 316 311 1.59 1.16 0.75 0.86
27 A" 236 232 0.03 0.06 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20324.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9847) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20013.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.26808 0.14866 0.10495

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.902 1.025 0.000
C2 0.578 -0.076 0.000
C3 0.578 -0.906 1.272
C4 0.578 -0.906 -1.272
H5 1.415 0.626 0.000
H6 1.484 -1.523 1.299
H7 1.484 -1.523 -1.299
H8 0.564 -0.271 2.161
H9 0.564 -0.271 -2.161
H10 -0.292 -1.569 1.301
H11 -0.292 -1.569 -1.301

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Cl11.84482.74552.74552.35143.72533.72532.91552.91552.96532.9653
C21.84481.51881.51881.09242.14592.14592.16992.16992.16312.1631
C32.74551.51882.54382.16011.09682.79531.09243.49111.09402.7959
C42.74551.51882.54382.16012.79531.09683.49111.09242.79591.0940
H52.35141.09242.16012.16012.51282.51282.49012.49013.06993.0699
H63.72532.14591.09682.79532.51282.59871.77673.79321.77653.1495
H73.72532.14592.79531.09682.51282.59873.79321.77673.14951.7765
H82.91552.16991.09243.49112.49011.77673.79324.32201.77603.7950
H92.91552.16993.49111.09242.49013.79321.77674.32203.79501.7760
H102.96532.16311.09402.79593.06991.77653.14951.77603.79502.6025
H112.96532.16312.79591.09403.06993.14951.77653.79501.77602.6025

picture of Propane, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C2 C3 109.033 Cl1 C2 C4 109.033
Cl1 C3 H5 55.754 C2 C3 H6 109.187
C2 C3 H8 111.355 C2 C3 H10 110.708
C2 C4 H7 109.187 C2 C4 H9 111.355
C2 C4 H11 110.708 C3 C2 C4 113.737
C3 C2 H5 110.567 C4 C2 H5 110.567
H6 C3 H8 108.506 H6 C3 H10 108.369
H7 C4 H9 108.506 H7 C4 H11 108.369
H8 C3 H10 108.641 H9 C4 H11 108.641
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.465      
2 C 0.452      
3 C -0.541      
4 C -0.541      
5 H 0.124      
6 H 0.142      
7 H 0.142      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.177      
10 H 0.166      
11 H 0.166      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.790 -1.494 0.000 2.331
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.139 0.737 0.000
y 0.737 -34.093 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.791
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.304 0.737 0.000
y 0.737 -1.128 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.824
Polar
3z2-r21.648
x2-y20.954
xy0.737
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.312 -1.180 0.000
y -1.180 8.587 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.365


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.255
(<r2>)1/2 11.012