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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: BLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at BLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.273064
Energy at 298.15K-873.280549
HF Energy-873.273064
Nuclear repulsion energy190.483357
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2160 2152 152.37      
2 A1 2148 2140 4.86      
3 A1 2124 2117 64.32      
4 A1 930 927 68.13      
5 A1 905 902 0.24      
6 A1 867 864 167.20      
7 A1 548 546 5.83      
8 A1 360 359 0.50      
9 A1 96 95 1.27      
10 A2 2159 2151 0.00      
11 A2 922 919 0.00      
12 A2 691 689 0.00      
13 A2 413 411 0.00      
14 A2 84 84 0.00      
15 B1 2164 2156 229.31      
16 B1 2135 2128 28.95      
17 B1 927 924 66.28      
18 B1 577 575 9.35      
19 B1 310 309 17.29      
20 B1 100 100 0.03      
21 B2 2158 2151 51.90      
22 B2 2143 2136 119.92      
23 B2 923 920 31.85      
24 B2 853 850 306.02      
25 B2 701 698 302.25      
26 B2 441 440 11.13      
27 B2 422 420 8.47      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14130.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9966) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14082.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.30935 0.06393 0.05610

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.892
Si2 0.000 1.974 -0.420
Si3 0.000 -1.974 -0.420
H4 1.206 0.000 1.779
H5 -1.206 0.000 1.779
H6 0.000 3.189 0.448
H7 0.000 -3.189 0.448
H8 1.211 2.017 -1.294
H9 -1.211 2.017 -1.294
H10 -1.211 -2.017 -1.294
H11 1.211 -2.017 -1.294

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.36992.36991.49711.49713.21953.21953.21063.21063.21063.2106
Si22.36993.94723.19153.19151.49365.23491.49351.49354.26034.2603
Si32.36993.94723.19153.19155.23491.49364.26034.26031.49351.4935
H41.49713.19153.19152.41193.65973.65973.67514.39854.39853.6751
H51.49713.19153.19152.41193.65973.65974.39853.67513.67514.3985
H63.21951.49365.23493.65973.65976.37762.42362.42365.62105.6210
H73.21955.23491.49363.65973.65976.37765.62105.62102.42362.4236
H83.21061.49354.26033.67514.39852.42365.62102.42154.70434.0332
H93.21061.49354.26034.39853.67512.42365.62102.42154.03324.7043
H103.21064.26031.49354.39853.67515.62102.42364.70434.03322.4215
H113.21064.26031.49353.67514.39855.62102.42364.03324.70432.4215

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 110.832 S1 S2 H8 110.348
S1 S2 H9 110.348 S1 S3 H7 110.832
S1 S3 H10 110.348 S1 S3 H11 110.348
S2 S1 S3 112.770 S2 S1 H4 109.150
S2 S1 H5 109.150 S3 S1 H4 109.150
S3 S1 H5 109.150 H4 S1 H5 107.322
H6 S2 H8 108.456 H6 S2 H9 108.456
H7 S3 H10 108.456 H7 S3 H11 108.456
H8 S2 H9 108.328 H10 S3 H11 108.328
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.466      
2 Si 0.687      
3 Si 0.687      
4 H -0.210      
5 H -0.210      
6 H -0.267      
7 H -0.267      
8 H -0.221      
9 H -0.221      
10 H -0.221      
11 H -0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.057 0.057
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.592 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.724 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.273
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.907 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.792 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.115
Polar
3z2-r2-0.230
x2-y21.132
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.224 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 18.316 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.740


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 213.416
(<r2>)1/2 14.609