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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.222206
Energy at 298.15K-873.230066
HF Energy-873.222206
Nuclear repulsion energy193.413601
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2222 2123 134.58      
2 A1 2213 2115 2.08      
3 A1 2201 2103 53.21      
4 A1 966 923 58.60      
5 A1 943 901 7.03      
6 A1 906 866 197.78      
7 A1 581 555 8.15      
8 A1 392 374 0.70      
9 A1 100 96 1.67      
10 A2 2220 2122 0.00      
11 A2 966 923 0.00      
12 A2 733 700 0.00      
13 A2 433 414 0.00      
14 A2 117 111 0.00      
15 B1 2226 2128 231.22      
16 B1 2210 2113 3.45      
17 B1 971 928 69.62      
18 B1 611 584 9.23      
19 B1 322 308 17.19      
20 B1 131 125 0.02      
21 B2 2220 2122 54.72      
22 B2 2208 2110 112.74      
23 B2 958 915 40.09      
24 B2 899 859 287.14      
25 B2 740 707 336.90      
26 B2 471 451 8.84      
27 B2 450 430 4.74      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14703.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9557) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14052.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.30202 0.06773 0.05868

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.914
Si2 0.000 1.916 -0.428
Si3 0.000 -1.916 -0.428
H4 1.200 0.000 1.785
H5 -1.200 0.000 1.785
H6 0.000 3.149 0.392
H7 0.000 -3.149 0.392
H8 1.202 1.917 -1.293
H9 -1.202 1.917 -1.293
H10 -1.202 -1.917 -1.293
H11 1.202 -1.917 -1.293

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.33912.33911.48321.48323.19173.19173.16093.16093.16093.1609
Si22.33913.83183.16373.16371.48035.13041.48101.48104.10904.1090
Si32.33913.83183.16373.16375.13041.48034.10904.10901.48101.4810
H41.48323.16373.16372.40103.64653.64653.62634.35004.35003.6263
H51.48323.16373.16372.40103.64653.64654.35003.62633.62634.3500
H63.19171.48035.13043.64653.64656.29732.40842.40845.47215.4721
H73.19175.13041.48033.64653.64656.29735.47215.47212.40842.4084
H83.16091.48104.10903.62634.35002.40845.47212.40394.52533.8339
H93.16091.48104.10904.35003.62632.40845.47212.40393.83394.5253
H103.16094.10901.48104.35003.62635.47212.40844.52533.83392.4039
H113.16094.10901.48103.62634.35005.47212.40843.83394.52532.4039

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.376 S1 S2 H8 109.619
S1 S2 H9 109.619 S1 S3 H7 111.376
S1 S3 H10 109.619 S1 S3 H11 109.619
S2 S1 S3 109.982 S2 S1 H4 109.689
S2 S1 H5 109.689 S3 S1 H4 109.689
S3 S1 H5 109.689 H4 S1 H5 108.074
H6 S2 H8 108.835 H6 S2 H9 108.835
H7 S3 H10 108.835 H7 S3 H11 108.835
H8 S2 H9 108.502 H10 S3 H11 108.502
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.097      
2 Si 0.357      
3 Si 0.357      
4 H -0.067      
5 H -0.067      
6 H -0.141      
7 H -0.141      
8 H -0.098      
9 H -0.098      
10 H -0.098      
11 H -0.098      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.093 0.093
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.870 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -46.642 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.487
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.694 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.463 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.231
Polar
3z2-r2-0.462
x2-y20.771
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.581 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 17.004 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.999


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 205.098
(<r2>)1/2 14.321