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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.139026
Energy at 298.15K-350.151611
HF Energy-350.139026
Nuclear repulsion energy412.097935
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3226 3080 15.57      
2 A' 3204 3059 4.25      
3 A' 3188 3043 9.43      
4 A' 3140 2998 29.61      
5 A' 3060 2921 54.83      
6 A' 3054 2916 23.41      
7 A' 3047 2909 5.02      
8 A' 1673 1597 6.64      
9 A' 1539 1470 14.41      
10 A' 1510 1442 5.27      
11 A' 1494 1427 0.14      
12 A' 1484 1417 0.41      
13 A' 1409 1345 1.17      
14 A' 1384 1321 1.49      
15 A' 1310 1251 1.76      
16 A' 1237 1181 1.04      
17 A' 1206 1152 0.14      
18 A' 1119 1068 7.10      
19 A' 1067 1019 1.40      
20 A' 1062 1014 1.39      
21 A' 1019 973 0.30      
22 A' 1001 955 0.06      
23 A' 936 894 0.28      
24 A' 909 867 1.77      
25 A' 832 794 0.92      
26 A' 774 739 25.04      
27 A' 724 692 26.14      
28 A' 596 569 3.91      
29 A' 511 487 5.52      
30 A' 310 296 0.05      
31 A' 278 265 0.50      
32 A' 104 99 0.21      
33 A" 3213 3067 30.73      
34 A" 3189 3045 5.11      
35 A" 3135 2993 45.87      
36 A" 3107 2966 13.05      
37 A" 3085 2945 0.51      
38 A" 1651 1576 1.01      
39 A" 1500 1432 3.50      
40 A" 1492 1424 9.73      
41 A" 1370 1308 0.15      
42 A" 1354 1293 0.52      
43 A" 1322 1262 0.19      
44 A" 1250 1194 0.23      
45 A" 1182 1129 0.03      
46 A" 1128 1077 4.72      
47 A" 1073 1024 0.67      
48 A" 970 926 0.01      
49 A" 876 836 0.50      
50 A" 869 830 0.27      
51 A" 744 710 1.70      
52 A" 630 602 0.03      
53 A" 415 396 0.00      
54 A" 342 326 0.05      
55 A" 243 232 0.01      
56 A" 90 86 0.01      
57 A" 35 33 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40833.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38983.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.14682 0.02861 0.02560

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.387 -0.742 1.197
C2 0.387 -2.132 1.200
C3 0.387 -2.832 0.000
C4 0.387 -2.132 -1.200
C5 0.387 -0.742 -1.197
C6 0.386 -0.027 0.000
C7 0.349 1.478 0.000
C8 -1.079 2.034 0.000
C9 -1.114 3.558 0.000
H10 0.393 -0.203 2.140
H11 0.392 -2.668 2.143
H12 0.390 -3.916 0.000
H13 0.392 -2.668 -2.143
H14 0.393 -0.203 -2.140
H15 0.881 1.859 0.879
H16 0.881 1.859 -0.879
H17 -1.612 1.649 -0.876
H18 -1.612 1.649 0.876
H19 -2.141 3.931 0.000
H20 -0.611 3.964 0.883
H21 -0.611 3.964 -0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.38932.40842.77132.39491.39452.52293.36064.70991.08612.14563.39243.85603.38072.66643.36433.74333.13325.44664.82175.2419
C21.38931.38982.40082.77132.42243.80424.57676.00592.14561.08482.15083.38643.85734.03344.52644.75384.28876.67746.18546.5191
C32.40841.38981.38982.40842.80444.31015.08226.56423.39012.14941.08432.14943.39014.79764.79764.98384.98387.21986.92586.9258
C42.77132.40081.38981.38932.42243.80424.57676.00593.85733.38642.15081.08482.14564.52644.03344.28874.75386.67746.51916.1854
C52.39492.77132.40841.38931.39452.52293.36064.70993.38073.85603.39242.14561.08613.36432.66643.13323.74335.44665.24194.8217
C61.39452.42242.80442.42241.39451.50602.52973.88722.14713.40103.88873.40102.14712.13872.13872.75152.75154.69664.20844.2084
C72.52293.80424.31013.80422.52291.50601.53252.54312.72144.66765.39444.66762.72141.09561.09562.15432.15433.49532.80772.8077
C83.36064.57675.08224.57673.36062.52971.53251.52463.42795.37336.12935.37333.42792.15542.15541.09531.09532.17372.17352.1735
C94.70996.00596.56426.00594.70993.88722.54311.52464.58216.75527.62466.75524.58212.76432.76432.15932.15931.09301.09411.0941
H101.08612.14563.39013.85733.38072.14712.72143.42794.58212.46564.28614.94214.27992.46523.68784.06733.00745.29974.46695.2450
H112.14561.08482.14943.38643.85603.40104.66765.37336.75522.46562.48014.28644.94214.72545.46475.63634.92537.38656.82557.3591
H123.39242.15081.08432.15083.39243.88875.39446.12937.62464.28612.48012.48014.28615.86195.86195.97885.97888.24547.99307.9930
H133.85603.38642.14941.08482.14563.40104.66765.37336.75524.94214.28642.48012.46565.46474.72544.92535.63637.38657.35916.8255
H143.38073.85733.39012.14561.08612.14712.72143.42794.58214.27994.94214.28612.46563.68782.46523.00744.06735.29975.24504.4669
H152.66644.03344.79764.52643.36432.13871.09562.15542.76432.46524.72545.86195.46473.68781.75763.05582.50183.76852.58093.1248
H163.36434.52644.79764.03342.66642.13871.09562.15542.76433.68785.46475.86194.72542.46521.75762.50183.05583.76853.12482.5809
H173.74334.75384.98384.28873.13322.75152.15431.09532.15934.06735.63635.97884.92533.00743.05582.50181.75192.50113.07542.5228
H183.13324.28874.98384.75383.74332.75152.15431.09532.15933.00744.92535.97885.63634.06732.50183.05581.75192.50112.52283.0754
H195.44666.67747.21986.67745.44664.69663.49532.17371.09305.29977.38658.24547.38655.29973.76853.76852.50112.50111.76711.7671
H204.82176.18546.92586.51915.24194.20842.80772.17351.09414.46696.82557.99307.35915.24502.58093.12483.07542.52281.76711.7657
H215.24196.51916.92586.18544.82174.20842.80772.17351.09415.24507.35917.99306.82554.46693.12482.58092.52283.07541.76711.7657

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.137 C1 C2 H11 119.773
C1 C6 C5 118.335 C1 C6 C7 120.823
C2 C1 C6 120.956 C2 C1 H10 119.669
C2 C3 C4 119.479 C2 C3 H12 120.260
C3 C2 H11 120.090 C3 C4 C5 120.137
C3 C4 H13 120.090 C4 C3 H12 120.260
C4 C5 C6 120.956 C4 C5 H14 119.669
C5 C4 H13 119.773 C5 C6 C7 120.823
C6 C1 H10 119.375 C6 C5 H14 119.375
C6 C7 C8 112.716 C6 C7 H15 109.576
C6 C7 H16 109.576 C7 C8 C9 112.581
C7 C8 H17 108.991 C7 C8 H18 108.991
C8 C7 H15 109.062 C8 C7 H16 109.062
C8 C9 H19 111.215 C8 C9 H20 111.135
C8 C9 H21 111.135 C9 C8 H17 109.930
C9 C8 H18 109.930 H15 C7 H16 106.664
H17 C8 H18 106.208 H19 C9 H20 107.797
H19 C9 H21 107.797 H20 C9 H21 107.593
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.211      
2 C -0.126      
3 C -0.151      
4 C -0.126      
5 C -0.211      
6 C 0.285      
7 C -0.352      
8 C -0.220      
9 C -0.451      
10 H 0.119      
11 H 0.126      
12 H 0.127      
13 H 0.126      
14 H 0.119      
15 H 0.131      
16 H 0.131      
17 H 0.132      
18 H 0.132      
19 H 0.141      
20 H 0.140      
21 H 0.140      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.123 0.319 0.000 0.342
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -57.557 -0.077 0.000
y -0.077 -51.354 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -50.531
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.614 -0.077 0.000
y -0.077 2.690 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.924
Polar
3z2-r27.848
x2-y2-6.203
xy-0.077
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.547 -1.069 0.000
y -1.069 18.405 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.248


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 436.145
(<r2>)1/2 20.884