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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.919917
Energy at 298.15K-155.924888
HF Energy-155.919917
Nuclear repulsion energy102.911494
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3510 3375 62.46      
2 A' 3138 3017 23.71      
3 A' 3055 2937 24.92      
4 A' 3037 2920 17.40      
5 A' 2241 2154 3.60      
6 A' 1499 1441 2.89      
7 A' 1467 1410 2.74      
8 A' 1402 1348 0.99      
9 A' 1343 1291 10.38      
10 A' 1087 1045 3.09      
11 A' 1036 996 0.12      
12 A' 856 823 0.06      
13 A' 645 620 44.86      
14 A' 519 499 3.99      
15 A' 201 193 0.79      
16 A" 3145 3023 20.78      
17 A" 3072 2954 6.91      
18 A" 1489 1431 5.35      
19 A" 1282 1232 0.05      
20 A" 1100 1058 0.72      
21 A" 784 754 1.22      
22 A" 629 605 46.94      
23 A" 362 348 3.83      
24 A" 219 210 0.33      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18558.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17841.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.91878 0.15137 0.13654

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.627 -1.871 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.844 0.000
C3 0.737 0.412 0.000
C4 -0.177 1.643 0.000
H5 -1.174 -2.782 0.000
H6 1.398 0.440 0.876
H7 1.398 0.440 -0.876
H8 0.418 2.561 0.000
H9 -0.820 1.649 -0.884
H10 -0.820 1.649 0.884

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20332.65943.54291.06323.19503.19504.55343.63503.6350
C21.20331.45622.49342.26652.09052.09053.43032.76972.7697
C32.65941.45621.53403.72261.09741.09742.17262.17722.1772
C43.54292.49341.53404.53662.16682.16681.09401.09331.0933
H51.06322.26653.72264.53664.21534.21535.57564.53304.5330
H63.19502.09051.09742.16684.21531.75242.49473.07902.5262
H73.19502.09051.09742.16684.21531.75242.49472.52623.0790
H84.55343.43032.17261.09405.57562.49472.49471.77391.7739
H93.63502.76972.17721.09334.53303.07902.52621.77391.7681
H103.63502.76972.17721.09334.53302.52623.07901.77391.7681

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.038 C2 C1 H5 179.609
C2 C3 C4 112.969 C2 C3 H6 109.089
C2 C3 H7 109.089 C3 C4 H8 110.405
C3 C4 H9 110.814 C3 C4 H10 110.814
C4 C3 H6 109.748 C4 C3 H7 109.748
H6 C3 H7 105.953 H8 C4 H9 108.395
H8 C4 H10 108.395 H9 C4 H10 107.926
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.489      
2 C 0.299      
3 C -0.360      
4 C -0.435      
5 H 0.218      
6 H 0.159      
7 H 0.159      
8 H 0.140      
9 H 0.155      
10 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.291 0.678 0.000 0.738
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.903 2.300 0.000
y 2.300 -22.334 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.226
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.123 2.300 0.000
y 2.300 2.231 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.108
Polar
3z2-r2-4.215
x2-y2-1.569
xy2.300
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.453 1.470 0.000
y 1.470 7.989 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.432


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.217
(<r2>)1/2 9.655