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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.938395
Energy at 298.15K-155.943398
HF Energy-155.938395
Nuclear repulsion energy103.071280
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3527 3367 63.94      
2 A' 3158 3015 22.80      
3 A' 3072 2933 24.10      
4 A' 3057 2919 16.40      
5 A' 2257 2155 3.49      
6 A' 1506 1438 3.01      
7 A' 1475 1408 2.84      
8 A' 1410 1346 1.15      
9 A' 1351 1290 10.14      
10 A' 1094 1044 3.19      
11 A' 1044 996 0.13      
12 A' 862 823 0.06      
13 A' 657 627 44.23      
14 A' 524 500 4.52      
15 A' 202 193 0.83      
16 A" 3164 3020 19.81      
17 A" 3094 2954 6.19      
18 A" 1497 1429 5.55      
19 A" 1289 1231 0.04      
20 A" 1106 1056 0.74      
21 A" 787 751 1.23      
22 A" 642 613 46.39      
23 A" 366 349 4.22      
24 A" 220 210 0.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18680.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17834.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.92003 0.15195 0.13702

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.627 -1.867 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.842 0.000
C3 0.738 0.412 0.000
C4 -0.177 1.640 0.000
H5 -1.175 -2.777 0.000
H6 1.396 0.440 0.875
H7 1.396 0.440 -0.875
H8 0.416 2.557 0.000
H9 -0.819 1.644 -0.883
H10 -0.819 1.644 0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20132.65633.53561.06203.19063.19064.54543.62593.6259
C21.20131.45512.48842.26332.08792.08793.42472.76312.7631
C32.65631.45511.53113.71831.09571.09572.16902.17312.1731
C43.53562.48841.53114.52792.16372.16371.09241.09181.0918
H51.06202.26333.71834.52794.20984.20985.56614.52254.5225
H63.19062.08791.09572.16374.20981.75052.49193.07422.5219
H73.19062.08791.09572.16374.20981.75052.49192.52193.0742
H84.54543.42472.16901.09245.56612.49192.49191.77171.7717
H93.62592.76312.17311.09184.52253.07422.52191.77171.7657
H103.62592.76312.17311.09184.52252.52193.07421.77171.7657

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.010 C2 C1 H5 179.616
C2 C3 C4 112.856 C2 C3 H6 109.058
C2 C3 H7 109.058 C3 C4 H8 110.420
C3 C4 H9 110.784 C3 C4 H10 110.784
C4 C3 H6 109.803 C4 C3 H7 109.803
H6 C3 H7 106.029 H8 C4 H9 108.416
H8 C4 H10 108.416 H9 C4 H10 107.930
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.487      
2 C 0.291      
3 C -0.361      
4 C -0.442      
5 H 0.217      
6 H 0.162      
7 H 0.162      
8 H 0.143      
9 H 0.157      
10 H 0.157      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.289 0.676 0.000 0.735
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.883 2.327 0.000
y 2.327 -22.296 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.220
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.125 2.327 0.000
y 2.327 2.256 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.131
Polar
3z2-r2-4.262
x2-y2-1.587
xy2.327
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.421 1.454 0.000
y 1.454 7.919 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.408


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 92.929
(<r2>)1/2 9.640