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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.492411
Energy at 298.15K-595.505068
Nuclear repulsion energy285.793349
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3054 3022 30.13      
2 A' 2989 2958 34.10      
3 A' 2972 2941 36.57      
4 A' 2965 2935 33.38      
5 A' 2959 2928 10.38      
6 A' 2945 2914 6.29      
7 A' 2632 2605 6.96      
8 A' 1462 1447 4.24      
9 A' 1452 1437 0.15      
10 A' 1439 1424 0.87      
11 A' 1434 1419 1.37      
12 A' 1429 1415 0.53      
13 A' 1365 1351 1.35      
14 A' 1350 1336 0.26      
15 A' 1323 1309 8.95      
16 A' 1258 1245 5.29      
17 A' 1193 1180 24.42      
18 A' 1107 1096 2.69      
19 A' 1057 1046 0.12      
20 A' 1042 1031 0.99      
21 A' 1010 999 0.20      
22 A' 889 879 0.75      
23 A' 837 828 0.80      
24 A' 728 720 4.07      
25 A' 423 419 1.25      
26 A' 337 334 0.28      
27 A' 239 236 1.03      
28 A' 113 111 0.98      
29 A" 3047 3016 52.94      
30 A" 3046 3014 13.10      
31 A" 3011 2980 31.98      
32 A" 2997 2966 3.89      
33 A" 2975 2944 1.11      
34 A" 1452 1437 5.91      
35 A" 1289 1276 0.50      
36 A" 1285 1272 0.25      
37 A" 1242 1229 0.26      
38 A" 1181 1169 0.08      
39 A" 1038 1027 1.75      
40 A" 931 921 0.03      
41 A" 815 807 1.58      
42 A" 738 730 0.09      
43 A" 716 709 5.13      
44 A" 249 246 0.01      
45 A" 177 176 13.67      
46 A" 147 145 1.43      
47 A" 98 97 3.29      
48 A" 65 65 1.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34248.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9897) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33895.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.47160 0.02647 0.02567

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.408 1.696 0.000
H2 -3.661 1.179 0.000
C3 -1.507 0.091 0.000
H4 -1.797 -0.484 0.894
H5 -1.797 -0.484 -0.894
C6 0.000 0.357 0.000
H7 0.264 0.966 -0.885
H8 0.264 0.966 0.885
C9 0.822 -0.939 0.000
H10 0.551 -1.548 0.883
H11 0.551 -1.548 -0.883
C12 2.337 -0.693 0.000
H13 2.605 -0.083 0.882
H14 2.605 -0.083 -0.882
C15 3.155 -1.988 0.000
H16 2.930 -2.601 0.889
H17 2.930 -2.601 -0.889
H18 4.237 -1.783 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.35561.84062.43402.43402.75472.90732.90734.16804.47814.47815.31165.39175.39176.67156.91016.91017.5003
H21.35562.41272.65272.65273.75164.02864.02864.95775.09395.09396.28256.45226.45227.51507.64977.64978.4348
C31.84062.41271.10191.10191.53052.16442.16442.54662.77482.77483.92284.20964.20965.10425.26575.26576.0421
H42.43402.65271.10191.78882.17653.08452.51972.80502.57753.13124.23464.42074.76445.25195.17995.47846.2370
H52.43402.65271.10191.78882.17652.51973.08452.80503.13122.57754.23464.76444.42075.25195.47845.17996.2370
C62.75473.75161.53052.17652.17651.10561.10561.53472.17112.17112.56172.78562.78563.93094.25804.25804.7470
H72.90734.02862.16443.08452.51971.10561.76942.17273.08652.52982.79813.11512.56534.22654.79374.45344.9116
H82.90734.02862.16442.51973.08451.10561.76942.17272.52983.08652.79812.56533.11514.22654.45344.79374.9116
C94.16804.95772.54662.80502.80501.53472.17272.17271.10711.10711.53422.16582.16582.55762.82832.82833.5177
H104.47815.09392.77482.57753.13122.17113.08652.52981.10711.76702.16852.52383.08022.78492.60253.14883.7983
H114.47815.09392.77483.13122.57752.17112.52983.08651.10711.76702.16853.08022.52382.78493.14882.60253.7983
C125.31166.28253.92284.23464.23462.56172.79812.79811.53422.16852.16851.10591.10591.53202.18772.18772.1910
H135.39176.45224.20964.42074.76442.78563.11512.56532.16582.52383.08021.10591.76482.17052.53983.09662.5165
H145.39176.45224.20964.76444.42072.78562.56533.11512.16583.08022.52381.10591.76482.17053.09662.53982.5165
C156.67157.51505.10425.25195.25193.93094.22654.22652.55762.78492.78491.53202.17052.17051.10331.10331.1018
H166.91017.64975.26575.17995.47844.25804.79374.45342.82832.60253.14882.18772.53983.09661.10331.77841.7801
H176.91017.64975.26575.47845.17994.25804.45344.79372.82833.14882.60252.18773.09662.53981.10331.77841.7801
H187.50038.43486.04216.23706.23704.74704.91164.91163.51773.79833.79832.19102.51652.51651.10181.78011.7801

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 109.026 S1 C3 H5 109.026
S1 C3 C6 109.258 H2 S1 C3 96.860
C3 C6 H7 109.322 C3 C6 H8 109.322
C3 C6 C9 112.364 H4 C3 H5 108.522
H4 C3 C6 110.488 H5 C3 C6 110.488
C6 C9 H10 109.463 C6 C9 H11 109.463
C6 C9 C12 113.174 H7 C6 H8 106.296
H7 C6 C9 109.676 H8 C6 C9 109.676
C9 C12 H13 109.158 C9 C12 H14 109.158
C9 C12 C15 113.048 H10 C9 H11 105.880
H10 C9 C12 109.300 H11 C9 C12 109.300
C12 C15 H16 111.190 C12 C15 H17 111.190
C12 C15 H18 111.542 H13 C12 H14 105.857
H13 C12 C15 109.682 H14 C12 C15 109.682
H16 C15 H17 107.404 H16 C15 H18 107.659
H17 C15 H18 107.659
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.282      
2 H 0.164      
3 C -0.227      
4 H 0.139      
5 H 0.139      
6 C -0.199      
7 H 0.126      
8 H 0.126      
9 C -0.191      
10 H 0.107      
11 H 0.107      
12 C -0.191      
13 H 0.110      
14 H 0.110      
15 C -0.413      
16 H 0.126      
17 H 0.126      
18 H 0.125      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.427 -1.741 0.000 1.793
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.829 3.659 0.000
y 3.659 -51.193 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.998
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.766 3.659 0.000
y 3.659 -4.779 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.013
Polar
3z2-r20.026
x2-y26.364
xy3.659
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.540 -2.179 0.000
y -2.179 11.291 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.213


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000