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All results from a given calculation for C3H7OC3H7 (di-n-propyl ether)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 1A1
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-312.132120
Energy at 298.15K-312.147395
HF Energy-312.132120
Nuclear repulsion energy311.667630
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3029 3012 48.07      
2 A1 2962 2945 68.97      
3 A1 2957 2941 0.34      
4 A1 2862 2846 92.20      
5 A1 1499 1490 0.38      
6 A1 1472 1464 2.67      
7 A1 1455 1447 0.00      
8 A1 1411 1403 2.41      
9 A1 1373 1365 1.35      
10 A1 1303 1296 1.18      
11 A1 1132 1126 1.34      
12 A1 1021 1015 3.81      
13 A1 952 946 17.27      
14 A1 897 892 5.48      
15 A1 422 419 0.35      
16 A1 307 305 0.20      
17 A1 101 100 0.17      
18 A2 3020 3004 0.00      
19 A2 2990 2974 0.00      
20 A2 2874 2858 0.00      
21 A2 1464 1456 0.00      
22 A2 1278 1271 0.00      
23 A2 1229 1222 0.00      
24 A2 1146 1140 0.00      
25 A2 874 869 0.00      
26 A2 748 744 0.00      
27 A2 227 225 0.00      
28 A2 135 134 0.00      
29 A2 75 75 0.00      
30 B1 3020 3004 121.95      
31 B1 2990 2974 13.75      
32 B1 2871 2856 118.37      
33 B1 1464 1456 8.62      
34 B1 1279 1272 0.36      
35 B1 1236 1230 2.86      
36 B1 1170 1164 4.07      
37 B1 885 880 2.64      
38 B1 749 745 2.81      
39 B1 227 226 0.20      
40 B1 150 149 3.96      
41 B1 55 54 0.21      
42 B2 3029 3012 22.60      
43 B2 2961 2945 19.34      
44 B2 2957 2941 25.60      
45 B2 2847 2831 18.21      
46 B2 1481 1473 6.85      
47 B2 1467 1459 0.30      
48 B2 1453 1445 2.74      
49 B2 1376 1369 4.91      
50 B2 1358 1350 26.21      
51 B2 1290 1283 26.91      
52 B2 1090 1084 81.53      
53 B2 1084 1078 163.93      
54 B2 1011 1005 0.07      
55 B2 869 864 0.81      
56 B2 495 493 4.09      
57 B2 242 241 0.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41159.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40933.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.44708 0.02600 0.02527

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.381
C2 0.000 1.191 -0.405
C3 0.000 -1.191 -0.405
C4 0.000 2.402 0.538
C5 0.000 -2.402 0.538
C6 0.000 3.744 -0.221
C7 0.000 -3.744 -0.221
H8 0.892 1.217 -1.069
H9 -0.892 1.217 -1.069
H10 -0.892 -1.217 -1.069
H11 0.892 -1.217 -1.069
H12 0.884 2.334 1.194
H13 -0.884 2.334 1.194
H14 -0.884 -2.334 1.194
H15 0.884 -2.334 1.194
H16 0.000 4.593 0.480
H17 -0.889 3.843 -0.865
H18 0.889 3.843 -0.865
H19 0.000 -4.593 0.480
H20 0.889 -3.843 -0.865
H21 -0.889 -3.843 -0.865

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
O11.42751.42752.40672.40673.79213.79212.09292.09292.09292.09292.62442.62442.62442.62444.59414.13724.13724.59414.13724.1372
C21.42752.38261.53413.71452.55944.93881.11241.11242.65272.65272.15482.15483.97033.97033.51502.83482.83485.85165.13335.1333
C31.42752.38263.71451.53414.93882.55942.65272.65271.11241.11243.97033.97032.15482.15485.85165.13335.13333.51502.83482.8348
C42.40671.53413.71454.80331.54176.19232.18622.18624.05844.05841.10311.10314.86164.86162.19212.19912.19916.99496.46216.4621
C52.40673.71451.53414.80336.19231.54174.05844.05842.18622.18624.86164.86161.10311.10316.99496.46216.46212.19212.19912.1991
C63.79212.55944.93881.54176.19237.48812.81092.81095.11155.11152.18442.18446.30246.30241.10071.10251.10258.36647.66667.6666
C73.79214.93882.55946.19231.54177.48815.11155.11152.81092.81096.30246.30242.18442.18448.36647.66667.66661.10071.10251.1025
H82.09291.11242.65272.18624.05842.81095.11151.78493.01842.43402.52323.08574.56974.21033.81993.18042.63446.07875.06465.3689
H92.09291.11242.65272.18624.05842.81095.11151.78492.43403.01843.08572.52324.21034.56973.81992.63443.18046.07875.36895.0646
H102.09292.65271.11244.05842.18625.11152.81093.01842.43401.78494.56974.21032.52323.08576.07875.06465.36893.81993.18042.6344
H112.09292.65271.11244.05842.18625.11152.81092.43403.01841.78494.21034.56973.08572.52326.07875.36895.06463.81992.63443.1804
H122.62442.15483.97031.10314.86162.18446.30242.52323.08574.56974.21031.76764.99074.66722.52903.10842.55317.01926.51126.7483
H132.62442.15483.97031.10314.86162.18446.30243.08572.52324.21034.56971.76764.66724.99072.52902.55313.10847.01926.74836.5112
H142.62443.97032.15484.86161.10316.30242.18444.56974.21032.52323.08574.99074.66721.76767.01926.51126.74832.52903.10842.5531
H152.62443.97032.15484.86161.10316.30242.18444.21034.56973.08572.52324.66724.99071.76767.01926.74836.51122.52902.55313.1084
H164.59413.51505.85162.19216.99491.10078.36643.81993.81996.07876.07872.52902.52907.01927.01921.77781.77789.18608.58918.5891
H174.13722.83485.13332.19916.46211.10257.66663.18042.63445.06465.36893.10842.55316.51126.74831.77781.77868.58917.89017.6870
H184.13722.83485.13332.19916.46211.10257.66662.63443.18045.36895.06462.55313.10846.74836.51121.77781.77868.58917.68707.8901
H194.59415.85163.51506.99492.19218.36641.10076.07876.07873.81993.81997.01927.01922.52902.52909.18608.58918.58911.77781.7778
H204.13725.13332.83486.46212.19917.66661.10255.06465.36893.18042.63446.51126.74833.10842.55318.58917.89017.68701.77781.7786
H214.13725.13332.83486.46212.19917.66661.10255.36895.06462.63443.18046.74836.51122.55313.10848.58917.68707.89011.77781.7786

picture of di-n-propyl ether state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C4 108.659 O1 C2 H8 110.362
O1 C2 H9 110.362 O1 C3 C5 108.659
O1 C3 H10 110.362 O1 C3 H11 110.362
C2 O1 C3 113.135 C2 C4 C6 112.635
C2 C4 H12 108.485 C2 C4 H13 108.485
C3 C5 C7 112.635 C3 C5 H14 108.485
C3 C5 H15 108.485 C4 C2 H8 110.380
C4 C2 H9 110.380 C4 C6 H16 111.015
C4 C6 H17 111.457 C4 C6 H18 111.457
C5 C3 H10 110.380 C5 C3 H11 110.380
C5 C7 H19 111.015 C5 C7 H20 111.457
C5 C7 H21 111.457 C6 C4 H12 110.267
C6 C4 H13 110.267 C7 C5 H14 110.267
C7 C5 H15 110.267 H8 C2 H9 106.696
H10 C3 H11 106.696 H12 C4 H13 106.488
H14 C5 H15 106.488 H16 C6 H17 107.591
H16 C6 H18 107.591 H17 C6 H18 107.531
H19 C7 H20 107.591 H19 C7 H21 107.591
H20 C7 H21 107.531
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.194      
2 C -0.028      
3 C -0.028      
4 C -0.144      
5 C -0.144      
6 C -0.342      
7 C -0.342      
8 H 0.065      
9 H 0.065      
10 H 0.065      
11 H 0.065      
12 H 0.088      
13 H 0.088      
14 H 0.088      
15 H 0.088      
16 H 0.100      
17 H 0.101      
18 H 0.101      
19 H 0.100      
20 H 0.101      
21 H 0.101      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.742 0.742
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.863 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -43.873 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.976
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.439 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.546 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.107
Polar
3z2-r2-4.215
x2-y2-1.990
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.519 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 14.203 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.874


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 442.289
(<r2>)1/2 21.031

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-312.132984
Energy at 298.15K-312.148444
HF Energy-312.132984
Nuclear repulsion energy321.952644
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3047 3030 7.23      
2 A 3022 3006 61.01      
3 A 2987 2971 13.85      
4 A 2962 2946 7.13      
5 A 2955 2939 2.52      
6 A 2882 2866 12.80      
7 A 2863 2848 93.48      
8 A 1492 1483 1.50      
9 A 1475 1467 2.47      
10 A 1459 1451 5.16      
11 A 1440 1432 0.69      
12 A 1406 1399 5.51      
13 A 1365 1357 0.12      
14 A 1339 1332 2.80      
15 A 1277 1270 1.75      
16 A 1225 1219 0.04      
17 A 1145 1139 3.82      
18 A 1106 1099 7.32      
19 A 1037 1031 5.08      
20 A 917 912 3.89      
21 A 894 889 9.61      
22 A 868 863 0.51      
23 A 731 727 0.70      
24 A 465 462 0.12      
25 A 324 322 0.26      
26 A 258 256 0.68      
27 A 162 161 0.03      
28 A 108 108 0.00      
29 A 43 43 0.00      
30 B 3047 3030 52.88      
31 B 3022 3006 27.94      
32 B 2987 2970 34.86      
33 B 2962 2946 49.85      
34 B 2955 2938 65.56      
35 B 2879 2863 116.17      
36 B 2850 2834 18.00      
37 B 1474 1466 2.71      
38 B 1468 1460 6.40      
39 B 1458 1450 5.89      
40 B 1440 1432 1.72      
41 B 1372 1364 13.54      
42 B 1347 1339 28.99      
43 B 1336 1328 28.26      
44 B 1268 1261 0.82      
45 B 1235 1228 5.83      
46 B 1149 1143 2.55      
47 B 1100 1094 100.32      
48 B 1063 1057 82.15      
49 B 989 984 47.58      
50 B 908 903 0.68      
51 B 846 842 0.10      
52 B 765 761 1.98      
53 B 480 478 0.86      
54 B 314 312 0.53      
55 B 212 211 2.05      
56 B 162 161 3.04      
57 B 72 71 1.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41204.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40978.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.17578 0.03628 0.03461

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.113
C2 0.029 1.194 0.899
C3 -0.029 -1.194 0.899
C4 0.000 2.404 -0.044
C5 0.000 -2.404 -0.044
C6 -1.293 2.493 -0.880
C7 1.293 -2.493 -0.880
H8 -0.844 1.219 1.588
H9 0.942 1.214 1.532
H10 0.844 -1.219 1.588
H11 -0.942 -1.214 1.532
H12 0.877 2.347 -0.711
H13 0.125 3.316 0.567
H14 -0.877 -2.347 -0.711
H15 -0.125 -3.316 0.567
H16 -1.264 3.352 -1.569
H17 -1.431 1.578 -1.474
H18 -2.178 2.611 -0.233
H19 1.264 -3.352 -1.569
H20 1.431 -1.578 -1.474
H21 2.178 -2.611 -0.233

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
O11.42911.42912.40962.40962.97922.97922.09112.09082.09112.09082.63743.34872.63743.34873.95782.65693.41773.95782.65693.4177
C21.42912.38791.53493.71962.56934.28441.11251.11122.63842.67162.15422.15003.99314.52403.52432.81252.85635.31773.90894.5139
C31.42912.38793.71961.53494.28442.56932.63842.67161.11251.11123.99314.52402.15422.15005.31773.90894.51393.52432.81252.8563
C42.40961.53493.71964.80901.54235.13412.18632.18824.06284.05711.10361.10394.87725.75392.19592.18542.19556.08774.46715.4714
C52.40963.71961.53494.80905.13411.54234.06284.05712.18632.18824.87725.75391.10361.10396.08774.46715.47142.19592.18542.1955
C62.97922.56934.28441.54235.13415.61702.81353.52844.94384.43642.18162.18644.86066.09911.10101.09961.10296.41714.93446.2065
C72.97924.28442.56935.13411.54235.61704.94384.43642.81353.52844.86066.09912.18162.18646.41714.93446.20651.10101.09961.1029
H82.09111.11252.63842.18634.06282.81354.94381.78732.96612.43543.08522.52534.24264.70363.83273.13812.65135.94194.73055.2076
H92.09081.11122.67162.18824.05713.52844.43641.78732.43543.07272.51332.45294.58414.75224.36523.84693.84695.52824.13134.3897
H102.09112.63841.11254.06282.18634.94382.81352.96612.43541.78734.24264.70363.08522.52535.94194.73055.20763.83273.13812.6513
H112.09082.67161.11124.05712.18824.43643.52842.43543.07271.78734.58414.75222.51332.45295.52824.13134.38974.36523.84693.8469
H122.63742.15423.99311.10364.87722.18164.86063.08522.51334.24264.58411.77115.01045.89042.51662.54983.10345.77574.03645.1479
H133.34872.15004.52401.10395.75392.18646.09912.52532.45294.70364.75221.77115.89046.63582.54823.09922.53717.09325.46066.3230
H142.63743.99312.15424.87721.10364.86062.18164.24264.58413.08522.51335.01045.89041.77115.77574.03645.14792.51662.54983.1034
H153.34874.52402.15005.75391.10396.09912.18644.70364.75222.52532.45295.89046.63581.77117.09325.46066.32302.54823.09922.5371
H163.95783.52435.31772.19596.08771.10106.41713.83274.36525.94195.52822.51662.54825.77577.09321.78401.78007.16485.61957.0138
H172.65692.81253.90892.18544.46711.09964.93443.13813.84694.73054.13132.54983.09924.03645.46061.78401.77945.61954.26075.6671
H183.41772.85634.51392.19555.47141.10296.20652.65133.84695.20764.38973.10342.53715.14796.32301.78001.77947.01385.66716.8004
H193.95785.31773.52436.08772.19596.41711.10105.94195.52823.83274.36525.77577.09322.51662.54827.16485.61957.01381.78401.7800
H202.65693.90892.81254.46712.18544.93441.09964.73054.13133.13813.84694.03645.46062.54983.09925.61954.26075.66711.78401.7794
H213.41774.51392.85635.47142.19556.20651.10295.20764.38972.65133.84695.14796.32303.10342.53717.01385.66716.80041.78001.7794

picture of di-n-propyl ether state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C4 108.723 O1 C2 H8 110.101
O1 C2 H9 110.156 O1 C3 C5 108.723
O1 C3 H10 110.101 O1 C3 H11 110.156
C2 O1 C3 113.328 C2 C4 C6 113.221
C2 C4 H12 108.354 C2 C4 H13 108.014
C3 C5 C7 113.221 C3 C5 H14 108.354
C3 C5 H15 108.014 C4 C2 H8 110.329
C4 C2 H9 110.550 C4 C6 H16 111.251
C4 C6 H17 110.507 C4 C6 H18 111.104
C5 C3 H10 110.329 C5 C3 H11 110.550
C5 C7 H19 111.251 C5 C7 H20 110.507
C5 C7 H21 111.104 C6 C4 H12 109.973
C6 C4 H13 110.335 C7 C5 H14 109.973
C7 C5 H15 110.335 H8 C2 H9 106.977
H10 C3 H11 106.977 H12 C4 H13 106.705
H14 C5 H15 106.705 H16 C6 H17 108.330
H16 C6 H18 107.732 H17 C6 H18 107.785
H19 C7 H20 108.330 H19 C7 H21 107.732
H20 C7 H21 107.785
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.190      
2 C -0.029      
3 C -0.029      
4 C -0.150      
5 C -0.150      
6 C -0.324      
7 C -0.324      
8 H 0.064      
9 H 0.065      
10 H 0.064      
11 H 0.065      
12 H 0.088      
13 H 0.077      
14 H 0.088      
15 H 0.077      
16 H 0.093      
17 H 0.117      
18 H 0.094      
19 H 0.093      
20 H 0.117      
21 H 0.094      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.802 0.802
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.727 0.351 0.000
y 0.351 -44.172 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.868
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.707 0.351 0.000
y 0.351 2.125 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.418
Polar
3z2-r2-0.836
x2-y2-2.555
xy0.351
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.161 -0.616 0.000
y -0.616 12.765 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 10.300


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 351.051
(<r2>)1/2 18.736