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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.496565
Energy at 298.15K-270.506164
HF Energy-270.496565
Nuclear repulsion energy235.581998
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3126 3006 5.20      
2 A 3113 2993 19.13      
3 A 3051 2933 24.81      
4 A 3044 2927 3.18      
5 A 1860 1789 217.38      
6 A 1502 1444 1.11      
7 A 1441 1386 0.06      
8 A 1340 1288 0.45      
9 A 1303 1252 1.29      
10 A 1217 1170 0.02      
11 A 1173 1128 0.23      
12 A 1046 1005 0.66      
13 A 956 919 0.19      
14 A 911 876 0.38      
15 A 815 783 1.24      
16 A 710 682 0.85      
17 A 561 539 5.03      
18 A 231 222 0.09      
19 B 3127 3007 22.01      
20 B 3118 2997 25.97      
21 B 3056 2938 34.97      
22 B 3044 2927 5.62      
23 B 1488 1431 4.22      
24 B 1441 1385 17.57      
25 B 1339 1287 3.99      
26 B 1293 1243 6.50      
27 B 1249 1201 3.31      
28 B 1162 1117 18.11      
29 B 1153 1109 57.81      
30 B 980 942 8.98      
31 B 921 886 0.74      
32 B 844 812 10.72      
33 B 583 561 2.81      
34 B 472 454 4.44      
35 B 452 434 3.11      
36 B 103 99 4.66      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26611.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25584.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.22161 0.11185 0.08033

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.129
C2 0.000 0.000 0.926
C3 0.000 1.238 0.028
C4 0.000 -1.238 0.028
C5 0.302 0.708 -1.375
C6 -0.302 -0.708 -1.375
H7 -1.009 1.670 0.079
H8 1.009 -1.670 0.079
H9 0.689 1.997 0.407
H10 -0.689 -1.997 0.407
H11 -0.100 1.340 -2.172
H12 0.100 -1.340 -2.172
H13 1.387 0.648 -1.526
H14 -1.387 -0.648 -1.526

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.20272.43822.43823.58763.58762.83002.83002.72572.72574.50554.50553.96213.9621
C21.20271.52951.52952.42672.42672.12722.12722.17562.17563.37663.37662.89042.8904
C32.43821.52952.47661.53032.41891.09873.07891.09263.32962.20483.39062.16502.8099
C42.43821.52952.47662.41891.53033.07891.09873.32961.09263.39062.20482.80992.1650
C53.58762.42671.53032.41891.54042.18142.87622.23283.38791.09292.20681.09682.1712
C63.58762.42672.41891.53031.54042.87622.18143.38792.23282.20681.09292.17121.0968
H72.83002.12721.09873.07892.18142.87623.90251.75993.69592.45003.91853.05952.8445
H82.83002.12723.07891.09872.87622.18143.90253.69591.75993.91852.45002.84453.0595
H92.72572.17561.09263.32962.23283.38791.75993.69594.22542.77554.25792.45813.8780
H102.72572.17563.32961.09263.38792.23283.69591.75994.22544.25792.77553.87802.4581
H114.50553.37662.20483.39061.09292.20682.45003.91852.77554.25792.68651.76242.4541
H124.50553.37663.39062.20482.20681.09293.91852.45004.25792.77552.68652.45411.7624
H133.96212.89042.16502.80991.09682.17123.05952.84452.45813.87801.76242.45413.0611
H143.96212.89042.80992.16502.17121.09682.84453.05953.87802.45812.45411.76243.0611

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.942 O1 C2 C4 125.942
C2 C3 C5 104.954 C2 C3 H7 106.928
C2 C3 H9 111.048 C2 C4 C6 104.954
C2 C4 H8 106.928 C2 C4 H10 111.048
C3 C2 C4 108.117 C3 C5 C6 103.947
C3 C5 H11 113.332 C3 C5 H13 109.900
C4 C6 C5 103.947 C4 C6 H12 113.332
C4 C6 H14 109.900 C5 C3 H7 111.082
C5 C3 H9 115.691 C5 C6 H12 112.760
C5 C6 H14 109.690 C6 C4 H8 111.082
C6 C4 H10 115.691 C6 C5 H11 112.760
C6 C5 H13 109.690 H7 C3 H9 106.863
H8 C4 H10 106.863 H11 C5 H13 107.193
H12 C6 H14 107.193
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.332      
2 C 0.422      
3 C -0.359      
4 C -0.359      
5 C -0.265      
6 C -0.265      
7 H 0.158      
8 H 0.158      
9 H 0.155      
10 H 0.155      
11 H 0.132      
12 H 0.132      
13 H 0.134      
14 H 0.134      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.869 2.869
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.398 -0.223 0.000
y -0.223 -34.364 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.444
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.506 -0.223 0.000
y -0.223 4.557 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.063
Polar
3z2-r2-18.125
x2-y2-0.034
xy-0.223
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.624 0.061 0.000
y 0.061 8.145 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.734


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 152.250
(<r2>)1/2 12.339