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All results from a given calculation for C5H8O (Cyclopentanone)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-270.466868
Energy at 298.15K-270.476513
HF Energy-270.466868
Nuclear repulsion energy236.044614
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3151 3001 3.41      
2 A 3129 2980 13.69      
3 A 3073 2927 20.99      
4 A 3063 2917 4.53      
5 A 1912 1821 229.40      
6 A 1508 1436 0.95      
7 A 1451 1382 0.00      
8 A 1345 1281 0.35      
9 A 1308 1246 1.61      
10 A 1220 1162 0.01      
11 A 1178 1122 0.19      
12 A 1048 998 0.49      
13 A 957 911 0.14      
14 A 920 877 0.30      
15 A 822 783 1.08      
16 A 717 683 0.69      
17 A 560 533 5.05      
18 A 246 234 0.06      
19 B 3151 3001 14.46      
20 B 3137 2987 24.25      
21 B 3076 2930 28.90      
22 B 3063 2917 4.77      
23 B 1493 1422 4.32      
24 B 1452 1383 17.40      
25 B 1342 1278 3.83      
26 B 1300 1238 8.99      
27 B 1255 1195 3.55      
28 B 1171 1115 50.91      
29 B 1161 1106 18.69      
30 B 984 937 8.19      
31 B 923 879 0.73      
32 B 851 810 9.10      
33 B 582 555 2.52      
34 B 478 456 6.07      
35 B 456 434 2.78      
36 B 104 99 4.40      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26793.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9524) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25517.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.22182 0.11249 0.08087

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 2.121
C2 0.000 0.000 0.923
C3 0.000 1.239 0.027
C4 0.000 -1.239 0.027
C5 0.317 0.702 -1.370
C6 -0.317 -0.702 -1.370
H7 -1.012 1.661 0.064
H8 1.012 -1.661 0.064
H9 0.684 1.997 0.411
H10 -0.684 -1.997 0.411
H11 -0.059 1.336 -2.174
H12 0.059 -1.336 -2.174
H13 1.401 0.613 -1.498
H14 -1.401 -0.613 -1.498

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
O11.19792.43332.43333.57493.57492.83102.83102.71662.71664.49814.49813.92843.9284
C21.19791.52941.52942.41892.41892.12612.12612.17212.17213.37333.37332.86322.8632
C32.43331.52942.47851.53002.41211.09683.07161.09063.32992.20363.38812.16322.7779
C42.43331.52942.47852.41211.53003.07161.09683.32991.09063.38812.20362.77792.1632
C53.57492.41891.53002.41211.53932.17722.84932.23263.38441.09092.20561.09532.1664
C63.57492.41892.41211.53001.53932.84932.17723.38442.23262.20561.09092.16641.0953
H72.83102.12611.09683.07162.17722.84933.88931.76373.68852.45323.89023.05902.7850
H82.83102.12613.07161.09682.84932.17723.88933.68851.76373.89022.45322.78503.0590
H92.71662.17211.09063.32992.23263.38441.76373.68854.22162.76934.26382.46423.8470
H102.71662.17213.32991.09063.38442.23263.68851.76374.22164.26382.76933.84702.4642
H114.49813.37332.20363.38811.09092.20562.45323.89022.76934.26382.67511.76422.4607
H124.49813.37333.38812.20362.20561.09093.89022.45324.26382.76932.67512.46071.7642
H133.92842.86322.16322.77791.09532.16643.05902.78502.46423.84701.76422.46073.0580
H143.92842.86322.77792.16322.16641.09532.78503.05903.84702.46422.46071.76423.0580

picture of Cyclopentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 125.873 O1 C2 C4 125.873
C2 C3 C5 104.492 C2 C3 H7 106.957
C2 C3 H9 110.891 C2 C4 C6 104.492
C2 C4 H8 106.957 C2 C4 H10 110.891
C3 C2 C4 108.254 C3 C5 C6 103.604
C3 C5 H11 113.378 C3 C5 H13 109.863
C4 C6 C5 103.604 C4 C6 H12 113.378
C4 C6 H14 109.863 C5 C3 H7 110.884
C5 C3 H9 115.832 C5 C6 H12 112.864
C5 C6 H14 109.470 C6 C4 H8 110.884
C6 C4 H10 115.832 C6 C5 H11 112.864
C6 C5 H13 109.470 H7 C3 H9 107.472
H8 C4 H10 107.472 H11 C5 H13 107.606
H12 C6 H14 107.606
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.346      
2 C 0.432      
3 C -0.343      
4 C -0.343      
5 C -0.247      
6 C -0.247      
7 H 0.150      
8 H 0.150      
9 H 0.149      
10 H 0.149      
11 H 0.126      
12 H 0.126      
13 H 0.124      
14 H 0.124      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.864 2.864
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.778 -0.204 0.000
y -0.204 -34.745 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.664
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.426 -0.204 0.000
y -0.204 4.476 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.902
Polar
3z2-r2-17.804
x2-y2-0.034
xy-0.204
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.652 0.057 0.000
y 0.057 8.055 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.637


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 151.747
(<r2>)1/2 12.319