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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.144697
Energy at 298.15K-209.150678
HF Energy-209.144697
Nuclear repulsion energy118.191085
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3497 3478 12.78      
2 A' 3038 3022 14.90      
3 A' 2944 2928 57.76      
4 A' 2815 2800 98.04      
5 A' 1750 1741 357.12      
6 A' 1491 1482 11.31      
7 A' 1434 1426 0.03      
8 A' 1423 1415 12.11      
9 A' 1364 1356 10.30      
10 A' 1256 1249 85.15      
11 A' 1119 1113 35.58      
12 A' 976 970 39.18      
13 A' 589 586 12.23      
14 A' 331 329 7.22      
15 A" 2989 2972 32.93      
16 A" 1444 1436 3.87      
17 A" 1121 1115 0.26      
18 A" 1001 995 0.77      
19 A" 597 594 91.74      
20 A" 202 201 0.93      
21 A" 106 106 0.48      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15742.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15655.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.47564 0.14296 0.13368

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.286 -0.769 0.000
O2 1.410 -1.249 0.000
N3 0.000 0.574 0.000
C4 -1.340 1.150 0.000
H5 -0.651 -1.381 0.000
H6 0.806 1.197 0.000
H7 -2.073 0.330 0.000
H8 -1.519 1.770 0.895
H9 -1.519 1.770 -0.895

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22311.37332.51481.11882.03312.60203.24093.2409
O21.22312.30553.64982.06552.51953.82464.30114.3011
N31.37332.30551.45832.06071.01822.08752.13042.1304
C42.51483.64981.45832.62282.14641.10021.10341.1034
H51.11882.06552.06072.62282.96062.22443.38843.3884
H62.03312.51951.01822.14642.96063.00682.55672.5567
H72.60203.82462.08751.10022.22443.00681.78371.7837
H83.24094.30112.13041.10343.38842.55671.78371.7901
H93.24094.30112.13041.10343.38842.55671.78371.7901

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 125.250 C1 N3 H6 115.663
O2 C1 N3 125.138 O2 C1 H5 123.708
N3 C1 H5 111.154 N3 C4 H7 108.541
N3 C4 H8 111.785 N3 C4 H9 111.785
C4 N3 H6 119.087 H7 C4 H8 108.085
H7 C4 H9 108.085 H8 C4 H9 108.428
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.120      
2 O -0.288      
3 N -0.178      
4 C -0.303      
5 H 0.048      
6 H 0.229      
7 H 0.132      
8 H 0.120      
9 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.662 2.694 0.000 3.788
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.028 3.655 0.000
y 3.655 -24.208 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.404
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.722 3.655 0.000
y 3.655 1.008 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.714
Polar
3z2-r21.429
x2-y2-1.820
xy3.655
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.923 -1.129 0.000
y -1.129 6.100 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.388


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 90.295
(<r2>)1/2 9.502

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.144697
Energy at 298.15K-209.150678
HF Energy-209.144697
Nuclear repulsion energy118.191085
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.47564 0.14296 0.13368

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.146066
Energy at 298.15K-209.152040
HF Energy-209.146066
Nuclear repulsion energy120.331690
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3522 3502 10.38      
2 A 3075 3058 1.67      
3 A 3001 2985 31.82      
4 A 2954 2938 47.90      
5 A 2832 2816 125.13      
6 A 1739 1729 247.82      
7 A 1503 1495 47.07      
8 A 1461 1453 4.51      
9 A 1446 1438 44.56      
10 A 1397 1390 19.79      
11 A 1387 1379 0.57      
12 A 1173 1166 80.70      
13 A 1126 1120 21.33      
14 A 1124 1117 0.63      
15 A 977 972 0.06      
16 A 922 917 12.93      
17 A 745 741 0.10      
18 A 527 525 34.88      
19 A 288 286 12.05      
20 A 248 247 55.35      
21 A 89 88 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15766.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9945) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15679.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.65642 0.19996 0.15791

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.874 0.438 0.005
O2 1.393 -0.676 -0.000
N3 -0.475 0.660 -0.019
C4 -1.440 -0.443 0.004
H5 1.458 1.387 0.016
H6 -0.809 1.616 0.055
H7 -2.442 -0.051 -0.217
H8 -1.167 -1.190 -0.754
H9 -1.459 -0.948 0.984

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.22911.36722.47591.11472.05503.35882.71822.8848
O21.22912.29722.84322.06413.17923.89182.71773.0299
N31.36722.29721.46602.06571.01492.10082.10732.1359
C42.47592.84321.46603.42782.15361.09811.09911.1025
H51.11472.06412.06573.42782.27964.16333.75803.8602
H62.05503.17921.01492.15362.27962.34872.94152.8031
H73.35883.89182.10081.09814.16332.34871.79201.7925
H82.71822.71772.10731.09913.75802.94151.79201.7792
H92.88483.02992.13591.10253.86022.80311.79251.7792

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.791 C1 N3 H6 118.483
O2 C1 N3 124.361 O2 C1 H5 123.366
N3 C1 H5 112.267 N3 C4 H7 109.195
N3 C4 H8 109.651 N3 C4 H9 111.743
C4 N3 H6 119.353 H7 C4 H8 109.294
H7 C4 H9 109.089 H8 C4 H9 107.831
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.124      
2 O -0.281      
3 N -0.201      
4 C -0.307      
5 H 0.052      
6 H 0.226      
7 H 0.115      
8 H 0.157      
9 H 0.115      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.779 2.318 -0.002 3.619
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.334 2.101 0.001
y 2.101 -22.156 -0.003
z 0.001 -0.003 -24.419
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.046 2.101 0.001
y 2.101 2.720 -0.003
z 0.001 -0.003 -0.674
Polar
3z2-r2-1.348
x2-y2-3.177
xy2.101
xz0.001
yz-0.003


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.554 0.023 -0.001
y 0.023 5.276 -0.001
z -0.001 -0.001 3.370


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 79.622
(<r2>)1/2 8.923