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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.138295
Energy at 298.15K-209.144370
HF Energy-209.138295
Nuclear repulsion energy119.504180
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3637 3497 26.04      
2 A' 3131 3011 13.32      
3 A' 3029 2912 52.75      
4 A' 2923 2810 88.95      
5 A' 1839 1768 434.32      
6 A' 1530 1471 18.91      
7 A' 1484 1427 9.74      
8 A' 1461 1405 8.60      
9 A' 1398 1344 11.44      
10 A' 1308 1258 93.73      
11 A' 1175 1129 23.52      
12 A' 1016 977 43.30      
13 A' 615 592 14.43      
14 A' 341 328 8.10      
15 A" 3089 2970 27.56      
16 A" 1476 1419 5.33      
17 A" 1151 1106 0.21      
18 A" 1048 1008 0.23      
19 A" 621 597 107.18      
20 A" 208 200 0.80      
21 A" 111 106 0.43      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16295.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15666.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.49839 0.14656 0.13696

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.284 -0.757 0.000
O2 1.397 -1.230 0.000
N3 0.000 0.570 0.000
C4 -1.327 1.129 0.000
H5 -0.641 -1.372 0.000
H6 0.798 1.188 0.000
H7 -2.053 0.312 0.000
H8 -1.511 1.743 0.889
H9 -1.511 1.743 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.20951.35692.48061.11142.01162.57003.20393.2039
O21.20952.27863.60392.04332.49153.77924.25334.2533
N31.35692.27861.44012.04551.00912.06952.10982.1098
C42.48063.60391.44012.59422.12531.09371.09631.0963
H51.11142.04332.04552.59422.93722.19783.35513.3551
H62.01162.49151.00912.12532.93722.98252.53552.5355
H72.57003.77922.06951.09372.19782.98251.77051.7705
H83.20394.25332.10981.09633.35512.53551.77051.7788
H93.20394.25332.10981.09633.35512.53551.77051.7788

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.945 C1 N3 H6 115.698
O2 C1 N3 125.117 O2 C1 H5 123.328
N3 C1 H5 111.554 N3 C4 H7 108.750
N3 C4 H8 111.856 N3 C4 H9 111.856
C4 N3 H6 119.357 H7 C4 H8 107.893
H7 C4 H9 107.893 H8 C4 H9 108.442
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.175      
2 O -0.348      
3 N -0.291      
4 C -0.372      
5 H 0.085      
6 H 0.275      
7 H 0.164      
8 H 0.155      
9 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.811 2.718 0.000 3.910
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.809 3.852 0.000
y 3.852 -23.874 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.234
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.755 3.852 0.000
y 3.852 1.148 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.607
Polar
3z2-r21.214
x2-y2-1.936
xy3.852
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.662 -1.044 0.000
y -1.044 5.777 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.354


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 88.407
(<r2>)1/2 9.403

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.138295
Energy at 298.15K-209.144370
HF Energy-209.138295
Nuclear repulsion energy119.504180
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.49839 0.14656 0.13696

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-209.139806
Energy at 298.15K-209.145895
HF Energy-209.139806
Nuclear repulsion energy121.702322
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3670 3529 25.57      
2 A 3167 3044 0.57      
3 A 3100 2981 27.04      
4 A 3038 2921 44.20      
5 A 2944 2831 113.15      
6 A 1826 1755 300.74      
7 A 1557 1497 87.63      
8 A 1493 1436 6.26      
9 A 1488 1430 34.64      
10 A 1432 1377 19.84      
11 A 1424 1369 0.37      
12 A 1232 1185 69.77      
13 A 1157 1112 21.51      
14 A 1153 1109 0.51      
15 A 1029 989 0.28      
16 A 977 940 18.77      
17 A 771 741 0.43      
18 A 544 523 41.15      
19 A 297 286 13.67      
20 A 271 261 63.82      
21 A 94 90 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16332.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15702.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.66781 0.20558 0.16202

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.863 0.434 0.004
O2 1.369 -0.671 -0.000
N3 -0.470 0.657 -0.020
C4 -1.418 -0.439 0.005
H5 1.452 1.370 0.017
H6 -0.802 1.603 0.056
H7 -2.415 -0.055 -0.217
H8 -1.139 -1.179 -0.749
H9 -1.432 -0.937 0.980

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.21501.35162.44191.10632.03473.32122.67902.8458
O21.21502.26822.79642.04233.14403.83992.66662.9797
N31.35162.26821.44902.05071.00542.08012.08562.1133
C42.44192.79641.44903.39262.13341.09151.09251.0954
H51.10632.04232.05073.39262.26654.12773.71493.8169
H62.03473.14401.00542.13342.26652.32872.91552.7755
H73.32123.83992.08011.09154.12772.32871.78181.7830
H82.67902.66662.08561.09253.71492.91551.78181.7708
H92.84582.97972.11331.09543.81692.77551.78301.7708

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.328 C1 N3 H6 118.636
O2 C1 N3 124.108 O2 C1 H5 123.170
N3 C1 H5 112.719 N3 C4 H7 109.113
N3 C4 H8 109.496 N3 C4 H9 111.562
C4 N3 H6 119.642 H7 C4 H8 109.337
H7 C4 H9 109.233 H8 C4 H9 108.070
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.170      
2 O -0.339      
3 N -0.314      
4 C -0.377      
5 H 0.093      
6 H 0.272      
7 H 0.150      
8 H 0.195      
9 H 0.150      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.794 2.475 -0.000 3.733
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.048 2.304 0.000
y 2.304 -21.692 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.254
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.075 2.304 0.000
y 2.304 2.959 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.884
Polar
3z2-r2-1.767
x2-y2-3.356
xy2.304
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.200 -0.000 -0.000
y -0.000 5.032 -0.000
z -0.000 -0.000 3.339


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 77.851
(<r2>)1/2 8.823